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M4 is useful for writing text files which can be logically parsed, and is used by many programs as part of their build process. M4 has built-in functions for including files, running shell commands, doing arithmetic, etc. The autoconf program needs m4 for generating configure scripts, but not for running configure scripts. Install m4 if you need a macro processor.A GNU program for formatting C code.A GNU set of database routines which use extensible hashing.A GNU source-level debugger for C, C++ and Fortran.A GNU stream text editor.A GNU tool for automatically configuring source code.A GNU tool for automatically creating Makefiles.A GNU tool for controlling the generation of executables and other non-source files of a program from the program's source files. Make allows users to build and install packages without any significant knowledge about the details of the build process. The details about how the program should be built are provided for make in the program's makefile. The GNU make tool should be installed on your system because it is commonly used to simplify the process of installing programs.A GNU tool which simplifies the build process for users.A GNU utility for monitoring a program's use of system resources.A GNU utility for secure communication and data storage.A GTK+ GUI builder.A GTK+ IRC (chat) client.A GUI bug reporting tool for the GNOME GUI desktop.A GUI for creating sawmill window manager themes.A GUI frontend for administering Linux Virtual Server cluster nodes.A GUI utility for configuring your fetchmail preferences.A Java compiler written in C++ for high performance.A Java source file to bytecode compiler.A KDE interface for the Desktop Switcher.A KDE utility for configuring monitor power management.A Kanji (Japanese character set) terminal emulator for X.A Linux PXE (Preboot eXecution Environment) server.A MIDI sound file player.A MOD music file player.A Name Service Caching Daemon (nscd).A PDF file viewer for the X Window System.A PPP connection load monitor for KDE.A Pascal to C translator.A Perl interpreter for the Apache Web server.A PostScript(TM) interpreter and renderer.A PostgreSQL database module for PHP3.A Red Hat Linux tool which provides a graphical user interface for setting up and configuring networking for your machine.A Red Hat sysadmin utility program launcher for X.A Red Hat utility for configuring the kernel daemon.A SPARC32 compilation environment.A Tcl-based GUI front end for psql and related PostgreSQL clients.A Tcl/Tk development environment: tcl, tk, tix, tclX, expect, and itcl.A Tk toolkit extension, including widgets, geometry managers, etc.A Web browser, news reader and e-mail client.A X front-end for the Ghostscript PostScript(TM) interpreter.A backward compatibility XML library.A backward compatible library for apps linked to Qt 1.x.A backwards-compatible JPEG image manipulation library.A basic Internet news reader.A basic system library for accessing the termcap database.A bootloader which can be started from the SRM console.A calendar and scheduling program for KDE.A capable mail handling system with a command line interface.A chat program for multiple users.A clock for the X Window System.A collection of SNMP protocol tools from UC-Davis.A collection of basic system utilities.A collection of development tools included with Python.A collection of user-contributed X Window System programs.A color VT102 terminal emulator for the X Window System.A color font rendering library for X11R6.A command line CD/DVD recording program.A commonly used, MIME compliant mail and news reader.A compact getty program for virtual consoles only.A configuration editor for the Imlib library.A configuration tool for IP firewalls and masquerading.A configuration tool for certain lp device parameters.A configuration tool for setting traffic bandwidth parameters.A configuration tool for the Apache Web server.A configuration tool for the Squid proxy server.A configuration tool for the Window Maker window manager for X.A console version of the VIM editor which supports color.A converter for PostScript(TM) font metric files, for use with TeX.A cron-like program that can run jobs lost during downtime.A customized configuration of the fvwm2 window manager.A debugger which detects memory allocation violations.A desktop environment switcher for GNOME, KDE and AnotherLevel.A development library for text mode user interfaces.A development tool for checking the correctness of RPM packages.A dictionary of English words for the /usr/dict directory.A document formatting system.A dynamic loader for a.out format files.A fast, compact editor based on the S-Lang screen library.A fast, read-only, anonymous FTP server.A file compression and packaging utility compatible with PKZIP.A file compression utility.A finger-style whois program.A font server for the X Window System.A free AFS cache-manager implementation.A free and portable TrueType font rendering engine.A free experimental AFS server implementation.A free virtual machine for running Java(TM) code.A front-end for configuring the Apache Web server.A full-featured spreadsheet for GNOME.A general purpose Web API written in C.A general purpose sound file conversion tool.A generic XFree86 monochrome server for VGA cards.A generic XFree86 server for VGA16 boards.A getty replacement for use with data and fax modems.A graphical RPM package manager for KDE.A graphical front-end to RPM for GNOME.A graphical user interface configuration tool for the X Window System.A graphical user interface for the Python scripting language.A graphical user interface tool which searches for help files.A graphical utility for controlling network interfaces.A graphics library for drawing .gif files.A grep utility which can recursively descend through directories.A helper application for configuring X window managers.A heuristic autodialer for PPP connections.A high-performance CORBA Object Request Broker.A large collection of man pages (documentation) from the Linux Documentation Project (LDP). The man pages are organized into the following sections: Section 1, user commands (intro only); Section 2, system calls; Section 3, libc calls; Section 4, devices (e.g., hd, sd); Section 5, file formats and protocols (e.g., wtmp, /etc/passwd, nfs); Section 6, games (intro only); Section 7, conventions, macro packages, etc. (e.g., nroff, ascii); and Section 8, system administration (intro only).A library for accessing various audio file formats.A library for handling different graphics file formats.A library for manipulating GIF format image files.A library for manipulating JPEG image format files.A library for parsing and editing configuration files.A library for reading and returning lines from a terminal.A library of Python code used by various Red Hat Linux programs.A library of functions for manipulating PNG image format files.A library of functions for manipulating TIFF format image files.A library of handy utility functions.A library which retrieves system information.A librep binding for the libglade library for loading user interfaces.A list monitor with a visual output.A lock file lister.A login program for SLIP connections.A low-level fullscreen SVGA graphics library.A mail checker client and the comsat mail checking server.A menu-driven file backup system.A minimal version of the VIM editor.A module for integrating LDAP information into PAM.A mouse server for the Linux console.A movie and animation player for KDE.A multi-function text editor which uses GTK+.A multi-threaded FTP client for the X Window System.A nested XFree86 server.A network configuration tool.A network traffic monitoring tool.A news reader that displays postings in threaded format.A non-X game of falling blocks.A parser and tools for SGML plus DSSSL.A password-checking library.A perfect hash function generator.A pixmap library for the X Window System.A plain ASCII to PostScript converter.A powerful, easy to use, threaded Internet news reader.A printer configuration tool for KDE or for standalone use.A printer configuration tool with a graphical user interface.A privileged helper for utmp/wtmp updates.A program for displaying images on the background for X.A program for faxing using a Class 1, 2 or 2.0 fax modem.A program for handling multimedia mail using the mailcap file.A program for making transparent GIFs from non-transparent GIFs.A program for plotting mathematical expressions and data.A program for synchronizing files over a network.A program for using your modem and mgetty as an answering machine.A program that ejects removable media using software control.A program which creates MS-DOS FAT filesystems on Linux systems.A program which locks one or more virtual consoles.A program which manages RPC connections.A program which will display a fortune.A public domain Yacc parser generator.A public domain clone of the Korn shell (ksh).A real mode 80x86 assembler and linker.A remote execution facility for pmake.A remote mail retrieval and forwarding utility.A robot and command line tool built using the libwww Web API.A screen manager that supports multiple logins on one terminal.A script for creating the device files in /dev.A script that saves and restores sound mixer settings.A security tool which acts as a wrapper for TCP daemons.A security tool which provides authentication for applications.A server process which provides boot information to diskless clients.A set of 75 dpi Central European language fonts for X.A set of 75 dpi resolution fonts for the X Window System.A set of GNU Interactive Tools.A set of GNU text file modifying utilities.A set of GNU utilities commonly used in shell scripts.A set of GNU utilities for modifying the contents of files, including programs for splitting, joining, comparing and modifying files.A set of Solitaire type games for the X Window System.A set of X Window System screensavers.A set of capable widgets for Tk.A set of documentation tools: man, apropos and whatis.A set of geometric puzzles and toys for the X Window System. Xpuzzles includes a version of Rubik's cube and various other geometric Rubik's cube style puzzles.A set of system configuration and setup files.A shell is a basic system program which interprets user's keyboard or mouse commands. The ash shell is a clone of Berkeley's Bourne shell (sh). Ash supports all of the standard sh shell commands, but is considerably smaller than sh. The ash shell lacks some Bourne shell features (for example, command-line histories), but it uses a lot less memory. You should install ash if you need a lightweight shell with many of the same capabilities as the sh shell.A shell similar to ksh, but with improvements.A simple Usenet News reader for the X Window System. Xrn allows you to point and click your way through reading, replying and posting news messages. Install the xrn package if you need a simple news reader for X.A simple system backup utility.A small and simple but versatile text editor for X.A small utility for safely making /tmp files.A smaller version of the Bourne shell (sh).A spam filter for Usenet news servers.A stand-alone TTY-based reader for GNU texinfo documentation.A statically linked shell, including some built-in basic commands.A system tool for maintaining the /etc/rc.d hierarchy.A system-independent interface for user-level packet capture.A tcl extension for simplifying program-script interaction.A text file browser similar to more, but better.A text formatting package based on SGML.A text mode mail user agent.A text mode system configuration tool.A text-based Web browser.A text-based interface for setting and loading a keyboard map.A text-based modem control and terminal emulation program.A three dimensional game of falling blocks for the X Window System.A time server for synchronizing networked machines' clocks.A tool for automatically mounting and unmounting filesystems.A tool for configuring ISDN dialup connections.A tool for configuring firewall rules and IP masquerading which uses the KDE 2.0 Control Center. You can either run the tool standalone (firewall-config) or by selecting the Firewall Configuration entry in kcontrol2.A tool for configuring the Squid proxy server, using the KDE 2.0 Control Center. You can either run the tool standalone (squid-config) or by selecting the Proxy server configuration entry in kcontrol2.A tool for creating scanners (text pattern recognizers).A tool for finding out information about a specified file.A tool for gathering and displaying system information.A tool for memory profiling and leak detection.A tool for printing multiple pages of text on each printed page.A tool for selecting the serial port your modem is connected to.A tool for setting Ethernet parameters for SPARC Happy Meal cards.A tool to set the stop/start of system services in a runlevel.A tool which displays the status of serial port modem lines.A tool which will start a program on a virtual console.A user-friendly file manager and visual shell.A utility for adjusting kernel time variables.A utility for configuring serial ports.A utility for converting ELF binaries to a.out binaries.A utility for converting FIG files (made by xfig) to other formats.A utility for converting amounts from one unit to another.A utility for creating TTY dialog boxes.A utility for determining file types.A utility for displaying and/or setting hard disk parameters.A utility for improving the appearance of text consoles.A utility for managing .Xauthority files.A utility for monitoring system logs files.A utility for printing a SPARC OpenPROM system configuration device tree.A utility for querying system time.A utility for removing files based on when they were last accessed.A utility for retrieving files using the HTTP or FTP protocols.A utility for sampling/copying .wav files from digital audio CDs.A utility for setting the system's date and time.A utility for switching in backup servers on a LAN.A utility for transferring files using the Kermit protocol.A utility for unpacking zip files.A utility for updating installed packages on your machine.A utility that manages print jobs.A utility which aims to decrease X session startup time.A utility which displays a tree view of the contents of directories.A utility which lists open files on a Linux/UNIX system.A utility which maintains a system's symbolic links.A utility which provides statistics based on the output of diff.A version control system.A version of the MIT Athena widget set for X.A version of the VIM editor which includes recent enhancements.A viewer for many different image formats.A virtual framebuffer X Windows System server for XFree86.A widely used Mail Transport Agent (MTA).A window manager for the X Window System.A wrapper for the libglade library for use with PyGTK.AKtion is a KDE front-end for the XAnim video player. AKtion can be used to play Quicktime, AVI, and FLI files, as well as many other popular video and animation formats. Install the aktion package if you need a movie player for the KDE Desktop Environment.APMD is a set of programs for controlling the Advanced Power Management daemon and utilities found in most modern laptop computers. APMD can watch your notebook's battery and warn users when the battery is low. APMD is also capable of shutting down the PCMCIA sockets before a suspend. Install the apmd package if you need to control the APM system on your laptop.Adjtimex provides raw access to kernel time variables. On standalone or intermittently connected machines, root can use adjtimex to correct for systematic drift. If your machine is connected to the Internet or is equipped with a precision oscillator or radio clock, you should instead manage the system clock with the xntpd program. Users can use adjtimex to view kernel time variables.Advanced Power Management (APM) BIOS utilities for laptops.Allows several audio streams to play on a single audio device.Alpha machine's hard drives are partitioned in one of two ways: PC style partitioning or BSD UNIX style labeling. The minlabel program allows you to create, view and edit BSD UNIX style labels on Alpha hard drives.Am-utils includes an updated version of Amd, the popular BSD automounter. An automounter is a program which maintains a cache of mounted filesystems. Filesystems are mounted when they are first referenced by the user and unmounted after a certain period of inactivity. Amd supports a variety of filesystems, including NFS, UFS, CD-ROMS and local drives. You should install am-utils if you need a program for automatically mounting and unmounting filesystems.Amusements/GamesAmusements/GraphicsAn ANSI color xterm terminal emulator for the X Window System.An Alpha tool for removing debugging information from kernel images.An Apache Web server module for PHP3 applications that use LDAP.An Apache module for authenticating HTTP clients using LDAP.An ELF object file access library.An FTP daemon provided by Washington University.An FTP server configuration tool.An HTTP accelerator.An IMAP module for PHP3.An ISDN connection load average display for the X Window System.An ISDN setup utility.An Internet Relay Chat (IRC) client.An MP3 player for X which resembles Winamp.An MPEG audio player.An OpenGL (3-D graphics) add-on for the Qt GUI toolkit.An OpenGL add-on for the Qt software toolkit.An SGML DTD for technical documentation.An SGML DTD for the linuxdoc documentation system.An URL extractor/viewer for use with Mutt.An X Window System based CPU state monitor.An X Window System based IBM 3278/3279 terminal emulator.An X Window System based MIDI sound file player.An X Window System based backgammon game.An X Window System based file manager.An X Window System based image viewer.An X Window System based multiplayer aerial combat game.An X Window System based news reader.An X Window System color version of xhextris.An X Window System falling blocks game.An X Window System fax viewer.An X Window System game of falling jewel blocks.An X Window System graphic display of an animated aquarium.An X Window System graphical chessboard.An X Window System graphical interface for the GNU gdb debugger.An X Window System image editing or paint program.An X Window System kernel parameter monitoring tool.An X Window System screenshot grabber.An X Window System tool for creating morphed images.An X Window System tool for drawing basic vector graphics.An X Window System utility for monitoring system resources.An X Window System utility which notifies you of new mail.An X Window System window manager.An X Window System-based calendar program.An X application for displaying and manipulating images.An X based Mandelbrot set generator and explorer.An X based system message monitoring utility.An X based viewer for many animation/video/audio file formats.An X display of the Earth from space.An X editor for editing runlevel services.An X music player which resembles the Winamp music player for Windows.An X previewer for groff text processor output.An X server for most simple frame buffer SVGA devices, including cards built from ET4000 chips, Cirrus Logic chips, Chips and Technologies laptop chips, Trident 8900 and 9000 chips, and Matrox chips. It also works for Diamond Speedstar, Orchid Kelvins, STB Nitros and Horizons, Genoa 8500VL, most Actix boards, and the Spider VLB Plus. This X server works for many other chips and cards, so try this server if you are having problems. This is not a definitive list of the video cards supported by this X server. Be sure to check the XFree86 Video Card/Server List for a definitive list of X servers and supported video cards. The Video Card/Server List is available from the XFree86 website at http://www.XFree86.org/. If you're installing the X Window System, you will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your video card, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. Finally, if you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.An X terminal locking program.An X viewer for DVI files.An X window manager which emulates the look and feel of NEXTSTEP(R).An XFree86 server for most simple framebuffer SVGA devices.An XML library.An Xt (X Toolkit) compatibility add-on for the Qt GUI toolkit.An add-on for creating Netscape plug-ins using the Qt GUI toolkit.An add-on for developing Netscape plug-ins with the Qt GUI toolkit.An administration tool for the kernel's virtual server capability.An archiving and compression utility for LHarc format archives.An audio control application for Linux/SPARC systems.An easy to use, modeless text editor.An embeddable LISP environment.An embeddable scripting language.An enhanced version of csh, the C shell.An experimental GNU compiler for the SPARC64 kernel.An ext2 filesystem editor.An extensible window manager for the X Window System.An extremely capable system configuration tool.An image input/output library extension for the Qt GUI toolkit.An image loading and rendering library for X11R6.An image viewer.An implementation of the Lisp language with statistics extensions.An implementation of the RFC1413 identification server.An implementation of the Scheme programming language.An improved FTP client.An improved version of the FVWM window manager for X.An interactive spelling checker program.An interactive text-mode program for playing audio CD-ROMs.An interpreted, interactive object-oriented programming language.An interpreter for the awk programming language.An ncurses-based audio mixer.An older version (1.9.9e) of the ncurses terminal control library.An uncompressor for .arj format archive files.Anacron (like `anac(h)ronistic') is a periodic command scheduler. It executes commands at intervals specified in days. Unlike cron, it does not assume that the system is running continuously. It can therefore be used to control the execution of daily, weekly and monthly jobs (or anything with a period of n days), on systems that don't run 24 hours a day. When installed and configured properly, Anacron will make sure that the commands are run at the specified intervals as closely as machine-uptime permits. This package is pre-configured to execute the daily jobs of the Red Hat Linux system. You should install this program if your system isn't powered on 24 hours a day to make sure the maintenance jobs of other Red Hat Linux packages are executed each day.Anonftpd is a fast, read-only, anonymous FTP server. Anonymous FTP access allows anyone to download files from an FTP server. Anonymous FTP is a popular way of making files available via the Internet. Install the anonftp package if you would like to enable anonymous FTP downloads from your FTP server.AnotherLevel is a custom configuration of the fvwm2 window manager. AnotherLevel is based on TheNextLevel, a desktop configuration which won the 1996 Red Hat Desktop Contest, and is designed to be easily configured by the user. Most attributes may be redefined by copying the file /etc/X11/AnotherLevel/fvwm2rc.defines to a user's home directory, renaming it to .fvwm2rc.defines and modifying the copied file as necessary. Install AnotherLevel if you've used the AnotherLevel window manager before and you liked it, or if you haven't decided which X window manager to use, or if you want to keep your window management options open.Apache is a powerful, full-featured, efficient and freely-available Web server. Apache is also the most popular Web server on the Internet. Install the apache package if you need a Web server.Applications/ArchivingApplications/CommunicationsApplications/CryptographyApplications/DatabasesApplications/EditorsApplications/EmulatorsApplications/EngineeringApplications/FileApplications/InternetApplications/MultimediaApplications/ProductivityApplications/PublishingApplications/SystemApplications/TextAssociates helper applications with particular file types.At and batch read commands from standard input or from a specified file. At allows you to specify that a command will be run at a particular time (now or a specified time in the future). Batch will execute commands when the system load levels drop to a particular level. Both commands use /bin/sh to run the commands. You should install the at package if you need a utility that will do time-oriented job control. Note: you should use crontab instead, if it is a recurring job that will need to be repeated at the same time every day/week/etc.Audioctl is a utility for displaying or setting various audio system driver variables on SPARC systems. Audioctl can be used to display or change the settings for audio parameters like volume, sampling rate and output device.Aumix is a tty-based, interactive method of controlling a sound card mixer. It lets you adjust the input levels from the CD, microphone, and board synthesizers, as well as the output volume. Aumix can adjust audio mixers from the command line, from a script, or interactively at the console or terminal with an ncurses-based interface. Install aumix if you need to control an audio mixer. If you want to use Aumix's GUI, you'll need to install ncurses and gpm for mouse support.Authconfig is a terminal mode program for setting up Network Information Service (NIS) and shadow (more secure) passwords on your system. Authconfig also configures the system to automatically turn on NIS at system startup.Autofs controls the operation of the automount daemons. The automount daemons automatically mount filesystems when you use them and unmount them after a period of inactivity. Filesystems can include network filesystems, CD-ROMs, floppies and others. Install this package if you want a program for automatically mounting and unmounting filesystems. If your Red Hat Linux machine is on a network, you should install autofs.Automake is an experimental Makefile generator. Automake was inspired by the 4.4BSD make and include files, but aims to be portable and to conform to the GNU standards for Makefile variables and targets. You should install Automake if you are developing software and would like to use its capabilities of automatically generating GNU standard Makefiles. if you install Automake, you will also need to install GNU's Autoconf package.Automount utilities including an updated version of Amd.BIND (Berkeley Internet Name Domain) is an implementation of the DNS (Domain Name System) protocols. BIND includes a DNS server (named), which resolves host names to IP addresses, and a resolver library (routines for applications to use when interfacing with DNS). A DNS server allows clients to name resources or objects and share the information with other network machines. The named DNS server can be used on workstations as a caching name server, but is generally only needed on one machine for an entire network. Note that the configuration files for making BIND act as a simple caching nameserver are included in the caching-nameserver package. Install the bind package if you need a DNS server for your network. If you want bind to act a caching name server, you will also need to install the caching-nameserver package.BLT is an extension to the Tk toolkit. BLT's most useful feature is the provision of more widgets for Tk, but it also provides more geometry managers and miscellaneous other commands. Note that you won't need to do any patching of the Tcl or Tk source files to use BLT, but you will need to have Tcl/Tk installed in order to use BLT. If you are programming with the Tk toolkit, you should install BLT. You will need to have Tcl/Tk installed.Basesystem defines the components of a basic Red Hat Linux system (for example, the package installation order to use during bootstrapping). Basesystem should be the first package installed on a system, and it should never be removed.Binary utilities compatible with Red Hat Linux 5.2.Bind-utils contains a collection of utilities for querying DNS (Domain Name Service) name servers to find out information about Internet hosts. These tools will provide you with the IP addresses for given host names, as well as other information about registered domains and network addresses. You should install bind-utils if you need to get information from DNS name servers.Binutils is a collection of binary utilities, including ar (for creating, modifying and extracting from archives), nm (for listing symbols from object files), objcopy (for copying and translating object files), objdump (for displaying information from object files), ranlib (for generating an index for the contents of an archive), size (for listing the section sizes of an object or archive file), strings (for listing printable strings from files), strip (for discarding symbols), c++filt (a filter for demangling encoded C++ symbols), addr2line (for converting addresses to file and line), and nlmconv (for converting object code into an NLM). Install binutils if you need to perform any of these types of actions on binary files. Most programmers will want to install binutils.Bison is a general purpose parser generator which converts a grammar description for an LALR(1) context-free grammar into a C program to parse that grammar. Bison can be used to develop a wide range of language parsers, from ones used in simple desk calculators to complex programming languages. Bison is upwardly compatible with Yacc, so any correctly written Yacc grammar should work with Bison without any changes. If you know Yacc, you shouldn't have any trouble using Bison. You do need to be very proficient in C programming to be able to use Bison). Bison is only needed on systems that are used for development. If your system will be used for C development, you should install Bison since it is used to build many C programs.Bootpc is a BOOTP (Bootstrap Protocol) client, which allows a Linux machine to retrieve its networking information from a BOOTP server via the network. The BOOTP client sends out a general broadcast asking for the information, which is provided by a BOOTP server. You should install bootpc on any machines which need a BOOTP client. If you also need to install a BOOTP server, you'll need to install the bootp server package.Bug-buddy is a GUI bug reporting tool. Install bug-buddy if you want to report bugs in the GNOME GUI desktop and other related programs.Byacc (Berkeley Yacc) is a public domain LALR parser generator which is used by many programs during their build process. If you are going to do development on your system, you will want to install this package.Bzip2 is a freely available, patent-free, high quality data compressor. Bzip2 compresses files to within 10 to 15 percent of the capabilities of the best techniques available. However, bzip2 has the added benefit of being approximately two times faster at compression and six times faster at decompression than those techniques. Bzip2 is not the fastest compression utility, but it does strike a balance between speed and compression capability. Install bzip2 if you need a compression utility.C++ support for the Red Hat Linux 5.2 backwards compatible C compiler.C++ support for the gcc compiler.CVS (Concurrent Version System) is a version control system which can record the history of your files (usually, but not always, source code). CVS only stores the differences between versions, instead of every version of every file you've ever created. CVS also keeps a log of who, when and why changes occurred. CVS is very helpful for managing releases and controlling the concurrent editing of source files among multiple authors. Instead of providing version control for a collection of files in a single directory, CVS provides version control for a hierarchical collection of directories consisting of revision controlled files. These directories and files can then be combined together to form a software release. Install the cvs package if you need to use a version control system.CXHextris is a color version of the popular xhextris game, which is a Tetris-like game that uses hexagon shapes instead of square shapes. CXHextris runs within the X Window System. Install cxhextris if you enjoy playing Tetris or Tetris-like games and you'd like to play one on your system. You'll need to have X installed in order to play CXHextris.Cdda2wav is a sampling utility for CD-ROM drives that are capable of providing a CD's audio data in digital form to your host. Audio data read from the CD can be saved as .wav or .sun format sound files. Recording formats include stereo/mono, 8/12/16 bits and different rates. Cdda2wav can also be used as a CD player.Cdp is an interactive text-mode program for playing audio CDs. Install cdp to play audio CDs on your system.Cdparanoia (Paranoia III) reads digital audio directly from a CD, then writes the data to a file or pipe in WAV, AIFC or raw 16 bit linear PCM format. Cdparanoia's strength lies in its ability to handle a variety of hardware, including inexpensive drives prone to misalignment, frame jitter and loss of streaming during atomic reads. Cdparanoia is also good at reading and repairing data from damaged CDs.Cdrecord is an application for creating audio and data CDs. Cdrecord works with many different brands of CD recorders, fully supports multi-sessions and provides human-readable error messages.Central European language fonts for the X Window System.Chkconfig is a basic system utility. It updates and queries runlevel information for system services. Chkconfig manipulates the numerous symbolic links in /etc/rc.d, to relieve system administrators of some of the drudgery of manually editing the symbolic links.Chkfontpath is a simple terminal mode program for configuring the directories in the X font server's path. It is mostly intended to be used internally by RPM when packages with fonts are added or removed, but it may be useful as a stand-alone utility in some instances.Cleanfeed is an automatic spam filter for Usenet news servers and routers (INN, Cyclone, Typhoon, Breeze and NNTPRelay). Cleanfeed looks for duplicated messages, repeated patterns, and known spamming sites and domains. It can be configured to block binary posts to non-binary newsgroups, to cancel already-rejected articles, and to reject some spamming from local users. Install the cleanfeed package if you need a spam filter for a Usenet news server.Client for sending messages to a host's logged in users.Clients for connecting to a remote NFS server.Clients for remote access commands (rsh, rlogin, rcp).Cluster administation tools.Comanche (COnfiguration MANager for apaCHE) is a front-end for the Apache Web server, the most popular Web server used on the Internet. Install the comanche package if you need a configuration manager for the Apache Web server.Common SGML catalog and DTD files.Compatibility libraries for apps linked against GTK+ and GLib 1.0.Core files for the K Desktop Environment (KDE).Cpp (or cccp) is the GNU C-Compatible Compiler Preprocessor. Cpp is a macro processor which is used automatically by the C compiler to transform your program before actual compilation. It is called a macro processor because it allows you to define macros, abbreviations for longer constructs. The C preprocessor provides four separate functionalities: the inclusion of header files (files of declarations that can be substituted into your program); macro expansion (you can define macros, and the C preprocessor will replace the macros with their definitions throughout the program); conditional compilation (using special preprocessing directives, you can include or exclude parts of the program according to various conditions); and line control (if you use a program to combine or rearrange source files into an intermediate file which is then compiled, you can use line control to inform the compiler about where each source line originated). You should install this package if you are a C programmer and you use macros.Cproto generates function prototypes and variable declarations from C source code. Cproto can also convert function definitions between the old style and the ANSI C style. This conversion will overwrite the original files, however, so be sure to make a backup copy of your original files in case something goes wrong. Cproto uses a Yacc generated parser, so it shouldn't be confused by complex function definitions as much as other prototype generators. Cproto will be useful for C programmers, so install cproto if you are going to do any C programming.CrackLib tests passwords to determine whether they match certain security-oriented characteristics. You can use CrackLib to stop users from choosing passwords which would be easy to guess. CrackLib performs certain tests: it tries to generate words from a username and gecos entry and checks those words against the password; it checks for simplistic patterns in passwords; and it checks for the password in a dictionary. CrackLib is actually a library containing a particular C function which is used to check the password, as well as other C functions. Note that CrackLib is NOT a replacement for a passwd program; it must be used in conjunction with an existing passwd program. Install the cracklib package if you need a program to check users' passwords to see if they are at least minimally secure. If you install CrackLib, you'll also want to install the cracklib-dicts package.Creates a shared library cache and maintains symlinks for ld.so.Creates an image of an ISO9660 filesystem.Creates an initial ramdisk image for preloading modules.Creates, views and edits BSD UNIX style disk labels on Alphas.Ctags generates an index (or tag) file of C language objects found in C source and header files. The index makes it easy for text editors or other utilities to locate the indexed items. Ctags can also generate a cross reference file which lists information about the various objects found in a set of C language files in human readable form. Exuberant Ctags improves on ctags because it can find all types of C language tags, including macro definitions, enumerated values (values inside enum{...}), function and method definitions, enum/struct/union tags, external function prototypes, typedef names and variable declarations. Exuberant Ctags is far less likely to be fooled by code containing #if preprocessor conditional constructs than ctags. Exuberant ctags supports output of Emacs style TAGS files and can be used to print out a list of selected objects found in source files. Install ctags if you are going to use your system for C programming.Customs is a remote execution facility for PMake (the BSD 4.4 version of make). Customs is designed to run on a network of machines with a consistent, shared filesystem. Customs requires Sun RPC in order to use XDR (eXternal Data Representation) routines for logging functions. A single server is designated as the master agent and is additionally responsible for noting when a machine goes down, from which machines any given machine will accept jobs and parcelling out available machines to requesting clients. The job of master is not given to any one machine but is instead decided among the active agents whenever the previous master dies. Clients are provided to alter the availability criteria for the local machine (importquota); find the status of all registered hosts on the net (reginfo); abort, restart or ping any customs agent on the network (cctrl); export a command from the shell (export); and accept log information from all hosts on the net (logd). Install pmake-customs if you need a remote execution facility for pmake.Cyrillic fonts for X.DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) and BOOTP (Boot Protocol) are protocols which allow individual devices on an IP network to get their own network configuration information (IP address, subnetmask, broadcast address, etc.) from network servers. The overall purpose of DHCP and BOOTP is to make it easier to administer a large network. Pump is a combined BOOTP and DHCP client daemon, which allows your machine to retrieve configuration information from a server. You should install this package if you are on a network which uses BOOTP or DHCP.DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is a protocol which allows individual devices on an IP network to get their own network configuration information (IP address, subnetmask, broadcast address, etc.) from a DHCP server. The overall purpose of DHCP is to make it easier to administer a large network. The dhcp package includes the DHCP server and a DHCP relay agent. You should install dhcp if you want to set up a DHCP server on your network. You will also need to install the pump package, which provides the DHCP client daemon, on client machines.DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is a protocol which allows individual devices on an IP network to get their own network configuration information (IP address, subnetmask, broadcast address, etc.) from a DHCP server. The overall purpose of DHCP is to make it easier to administer a large network. The dhcpcd package includes a DHCP client daemon. If you're going to use DHCP on your network, you'll need to install the server package (dhcp) on the server, and a client package on the client machines. The dhcpcd package includes a DHCP client, but we suggest that you instead install the DHCP client included in the pump package, which provides a faster and simpler DHCP client.Desktop background images.Development examples for the LibGTop library.Development files and documentation for the Qt GUI toolkit.Development files for EsounD applications.Development files for applications which will manipulate RPM packages.Development files for programs which will use Arla's libraries.Development files for programs which will use the readline library.Development files for the Mesa 3-D graphics library.Development files for the glxMesa 3-D library.Development files for writing plug-ins for the X11Amp music player.Development libraries and header files for the gdbm library.Development libraries, header files and utilities for ORBit.Development module for Python code to access a PostgreSQL DB.Development module needed for Perl code to access a PostgreSQL DB.Development tools for GTK+ (GIMP ToolKit) applications.Development tools for Imlib applications.Development tools for programs to manipulate PNG image format files.Development tools for programs using the SVGAlib graphics library.Development tools for programs which will access the termcap database.Development tools for programs which will use the IMAP library.Development tools for programs which will use the libgr library.Development tools for programs which will use the libjpeg library.Development tools for programs which will use the libtiff library.Development tools for programs which will use the libungif library.Development tools for the Apache Web server.Development tools for the GNU MP arbitrary precision library.Development/DebuggersDevelopment/LanguagesDevelopment/LibrariesDevelopment/SystemDevelopment/ToolsDialog is a utility that allows you to show dialog boxes (containing questions or messages) in TTY (text mode) interfaces. Dialog is called from within a shell script. The following dialog boxes are implemented: yes/no, menu, input, message, text, info, checklist, radiolist, and gauge. Install dialog if you would like to create TTY dialog boxes.Diffutils includes four utilities: diff, cmp, diff3 and sdiff. Diff compares two files and shows the differences, line by line. The cmp command shows the offset and line numbers where two files differ, or cmp can show the characters that differ between the two files. The diff3 command shows the differences between three files. Diff3 can be used when two people have made independent changes to a common original; diff3 can produce a merged file that contains both sets of changes and warnings about conflicts. The sdiff command can be used to merge two files interactively. Install diffutils if you need to compare text files.Dip is a modem dialer. Dip handles the connections needed for dialup IP links like SLIP or PPP. Dip can handle both incoming and outgoing connections, using password security for incoming connections. Dip is useful for setting up PPP and SLIP connections, but isn't required for either. Netcfg uses dip for setting up SLIP connections. Install dip if you need a utility which will handle dialup IP connections.Displays the users logged into machines on the local network.Displays where a particular program in your path is located.Displays who is logged in to local network machines.DocBook is an SGML (a markup language) DTD (Document Type Definition). DTDs define how the markup tags in SGML documents should be interpreted. DocBook is well suited for the technical documentation, but can be used for other types of documents.DocumentationDocumentation about the Sendmail Mail Transport Agent program.Documentation for the Apache Web server.Documentation for the GNU Bourne Again shell (bash) version 2.03.Documentation for the K Desktop Environment (KDE) 2.0.Documentation for the Linux Virtual Server project.Documentation for the Python programming language.Documentation on various X11 programming interfaces.Documentation tools for the K Desktop Environment 2.0.Dosemu is a DOS emulator. Once you've installed dosemu, start the DOS emulator by typing in the dos command. You need to install dosemu if you use DOS programs and you want to be able to run them on your Red Hat Linux system. You may also need to install the dosemu-freedos package.Drivers for printing to HP PPA printersDvilj and dvilj's siblings (included in this package) will convert TeX text formatting system output .dvi files to HP PCL (HP Printer Control Language) commands. Using dvilj, you can print TeX files to HP LaserJet+ and fully compatible printers. With dvilj2p, you can print to HP LaserJet IIP and fully compatible printers. And with dvilj4, you can print to HP LaserJet4 and fully compatible printers. If you are installing tetex, so that you can use the TeX text formatting system, you will also need to install tetex-dvilj. In addition, you will need to install tetex-afm (for converting PostScript font description files), tetex-dvips (for converting .dvi files to PostScript format for printing on PostScript printers), tetex-latex (a higher level formatting package which provides an easier-to-use interface for TeX) and tetex-xdvi (for previewing .dvi files in X). If you're installing TeX and you're not a TeX expert, you'll also want to install the tetex-doc package, which contains documentation for TeX.Dvips converts .dvi files produced by the TeX text formatting system (or by another processor like GFtoDVI) to PostScript(TM) format. Normally the PostScript file is sent directly to your printer. If you are installing tetex, so that you can use the TeX text formatting system, you will also need to install tetex-dvips. In addition, you will need to install tetex-afm (for converting PostScript font description files), tetex-dvilj (for converting .dvi files to HP PCL format for printing on HP and HP compatible printers), tetex-latex (a higher level formatting package which provides an easier-to-use interface for TeX) and tetex-xdvi (for previewing .dvi files in X). If you're installing TeX and you're not an expert at it, you'll also want to install the tetex-doc package, which contains documentation for the TeX system.E2fsprogs-devel contains the libraries and header files needed to develop second extended (ext2) filesystem-specific programs. You should install e2fsprogs-devel if you want to develop ext2 filesystem-specific programs. If you install e2fsprogs-devel, you'll also want to install e2fsprogs.Ed is a line-oriented text editor, used to create, display, and modify text files (both interactively and via shell scripts). For most purposes, ed has been replaced in normal usage by full-screen editors (emacs and vi, for example). Ed was the original UNIX editor, and may be used by some programs. In general, however, you probably don't need to install it and you probably won't use it.Efax is a small ANSI C/POSIX program that sends and receives faxes using any Class 1, 2 or 2.0 fax modem. You need to install efax if you want to send faxes and you have a Class 1, 2 or 2.0 fax modem.Egcs-objc provides Objective C support for the GNU C compiler (gcc). Mainly used on systems running NeXTSTEP, Objective C is an object-oriented derivative of the C language. Install egcs-objc if you are going to do Objective C development and you would like to use the gcc compiler. You'll also need gcc, which is included in the egcs package.Egcs64 is a compiler aimed at compiling SPARC64 kernel. The egcs64 compiler is not fully capable of compiling 64 bit non-kernel binaries. Install egcs64 if you need a compiler for compiling the SPARC64 kernel.ElectricFence is a utility for C programming and debugging. ElectricFence uses the virtual memory hardware of your system to detect when software overruns malloc() buffer boundaries, and/or to detect any accesses of memory released by free(). ElectricFence will then stop the program on the first instruction that caused a bounds violation and you can use your favorite debugger to display the offending statement. Install ElectricFence if you need a debugger to find malloc() violations.Elm is a popular terminal mode email user agent. Elm includes all standard mailhandling features, including MIME support via metamail. Elm is still used by some people, but is no longer in development. If you've used Elm before and you're devoted to it, you should install the elm package. If you would like to use metamail's MIME support, you'll also need to install the metamail package.Emacs Lisp code for input methods for international characters.Emacs is a powerful, customizable, self-documenting, modeless text editor. Emacs contains special code editing features, a scripting language (elisp), and the capability to read mail, news and more without leaving the editor. This package includes the libraries you need to run the Emacs editor, so you need to install this package if you intend to use Emacs. You also need to install the actual Emacs program package (emacs-nox or emacs-X11). Install emacs-nox if you are not going to use the X Window System; install emacs-X11 if you will be using X.Emacs is an advanced and extensible editor. An Emacs major mode customizes Emacs for editing particular types of text documents. PSGML is a major mode for SGML (a markup language) documents. PSGML provides several functionalities for editing SGML documents: indentation according to element nesting depth and identification of structural errors (but it is not a validating SGML parser); menus and commands for inserting tags with only the contextually valid tags; attribute values can be edited in a separate window with information about types and defaults; structure based editing includes movement and killing; and also several commands for folding editing.Emacs-X11 includes the Emacs text editor program for use with the X Window System (it provides support for the mouse and other GUI elements). Emacs-X11 will also run Emacs outside of X, but it has a larger memory footprint than the 'non-X' Emacs package (emacs-nox). Install emacs-X11 if you're going to use Emacs with the X Window System. You should also install emacs-X11 if you're going to run Emacs both with and without X (it will work fine both ways). You'll also need to install the emacs package in order to run Emacs.Emacs-el contains the emacs-elisp sources for many of the elisp programs included with the main Emacs text editor package. You need to install emacs-el only if you intend to modify any of the Emacs packages or see some elisp examples.Emacs-nox is the Emacs text editor program without support for the X Window System. You need to install this package only if you plan on exclusively using Emacs without the X Window System (emacs-X11 will work both in X and out of X, but emacs-nox will only work outside of X). You'll also need to install the emacs package in order to run Emacs.Enhanced configuration tools for IP routing and network devices.Enlightenment is an X Window System window manager that is designed to be powerful, extensible, configurable and attractive. It is one of the more graphically intense window managers. Enlightenment goes beyond managing windows by providing a useful and appealing graphical shell from which to work. It is open in design and instead of dictating a policy, allows the user to define their own policy, down to every last detail. Install enlightenment if you want to use a powerful and configurable window manager.Ensures program compatibility with GNUstep/OPENSTEP.EsounD, the Enlightened Sound Daemon, is a server process that mixes several audio streams for playback by a single audio device. For example, if you're listening to music on a CD and you receive a sound-related event from ICQ, the two applications won't have to jockey for the use of your sound card. Install esound if you'd like to let sound applications share your audio device. You'll also need to install the audiofile package.Exmh provides an X interface for MH/nmh mail, a feature-rich email handling system. Exmh supports almost all (but not all) of MH's features: viewing the messages in a folder, reading/deleting/refiling messages, and sorting arriving mail into different folders before the messages are read. Exmh highlights which folders have new mail, and indicates which messages have not been read (so you don't lose the sorted, unread mail). If you like MH/nmh mail, you should install exmh, because it makes the MH/nmh mail system much more user-friendly. You may also want to use exmh if you prefer a graphical user interface for your mail client. Note that you will also have to install the nmh package.Expect is a tcl extension for automating interactive applications such as telnet, ftp, passwd, fsck, rlogin, tip, etc. Expect is also useful for testing those applications. Expect makes it easy for a script to control another program and interact with it. Install the expect package if you'd like to develop scripts which interact with interactive applications. You'll also need to install the tcl package.Ext2 filesystem-specific static libraries and headers.Ext2ed is a program which provides a text and window interface for examining and editing an ext2 filesystem. Ext2ed is supposed to be easier to use than debugfs, but debugfs is more powerful. Note that this program should only be used by someone who is very experienced at hacking filesystems. Install ext2ed if you want to examine and/or edit your ext2 filesystem, and you know what you're doing.Extra files for the GNU Image Manipulation Program (GIMP).FVWM (F stands for your choice of words beginning with `F' and the VWM stands for Virtual Window Manager) is a window manager for the X Window System. FVWM is designed to minimize memory consumption, to be customizable and extendable and to provide a high degree of Motif mwm compatibility. Install the fvwm package if you'd like to use the FVWM window manager. If you install fvwm, you'll also need to install fvwm2-icons.FVWM2 (the F stands for whatever you want, but the VWM stands for Virtual Window Manager) is an improved version of the FVWM window manager for the X Window System and shares the same characteristics as FVWM. Install the fvwm2 package if you'd like to use the FVWM2 window manager. If you install fvwm2, you'll also need to install fvwm2-icons.Faces is a program for visually monitoring a list (typically a list of incoming mail messages, a list of jobs in a print queue or a list of system users). Faces operates in five different modes: monitoring for new mail, monitoring an entire mail file, monitoring a specified print queue, monitoring users on a machine and custom monitoring. Faces also includes a utility for including a face image (a compressed, scanned image) with mail messages. The image has to be compressed in a certain way, which can then be uncompressed and displayed on-the-fly in the mail program. This feature of faces is typically used with the exmh mail handling system. Install faces if you'd like to use its list monitoring capability or its face image inclusion capability. If you would like to include face images in email, you'll also need to install the faces-xface package. If you would like to develop xface applications, you'll need to also install faces-devel.Faces-devel contains the faces program development environment, (i.e., the static libraries and header files). If you want to develop Faces applications, you'll need to install faces-devel. You'll also need to install the faces package.Fake is a simple utility designed to enable the switching in of backup servers on a LAN. For example, fake can be used to switch in backup mail, Web, and proxy servers during periods of both unscheduled and scheduled down time. Fake works by bringing up an additional interface and using ARP spoofing to take over the IP address of another machine on the LAN. The additional interface can be a physical interface or a logical interface (an IP alias). Fake is configurable and can be automated using systems that monitor the availability of servers (like Heartbeat and Heart). Install fake if you need to switch in backup servers on a LAN.Fast compression and decompression utilities.Fbset is a utility for maintaining frame buffer resolutions. Fbset can change the video mode properties of a frame buffer device, and is usually used to change the current video mode. Install fbset if you need to manage frame buffer resolutions.Fetchmail is a remote mail retrieval and forwarding utility intended for use over on-demand TCP/IP links, like SLIP or PPP connections. Fetchmail supports every remote-mail protocol currently in use on the Internet (POP2, POP3, RPOP, APOP, KPOP, all IMAPs, ESMTP ETRN) for retrieval. Then Fetchmail forwards the mail through SMTP, so you can read it through your favorite mail client. Install fetchmail if you need to retrieve mail over SLIP or PPP connections.Fetchmailconf is a Tcl/Tk GUI application which edits your .fetchmailrc file, in order to configure the fetchmail mail retrieval program. Fetchmail's numerous options may be confusing to new users, but fetchmailconf may help to clear up the confusion. Install fetchmailconf if you need help configuring fetchmail. You'll need to have python and tk installed in order to use fetchmailconf.File transfer utilities between Linux and PalmPilots.Files for generating non-English Ispell dictionaries.Files for p2c Pascal to C translator development.Files needed by any Jed text editor.Files needed for Java programs to access a PostgreSQL database.Files needed for customizing GNOME event sounds.Files needed for developing apps that interact with GNOME PIM.Files needed to create an Ispell dictionary of Dutch words.Files needed to develop Objective C GNOME applications.Files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Esperanto words.Files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of French words.Files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of German words.Files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Greek words.Files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Italian words.Files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Norwegian words.Files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Polish words.Files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Portuguese words.Files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Russian words.Files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Spanish words.Files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Swedish words.Files shared by the Netscape Navigator and Communicator.Files used by both Samba servers and clients.Files which allow iBCS2 programs to run.Finds and transfers RPM files for a specified program.Finds files on a system via a central database.Finger is a utility which allows users to see information about system users (login name, home directory, name, how long they've been logged in to the system, etc.). The finger package includes a standard finger client. You should install finger if you'd like to retreive finger information from other systems.Finger is a utility which allows users to see information about system users (login name, home directory, name, how long they've been logged in to the system, etc.). The finger-server package includes a standard finger server. The server daemon (fingerd) runs from /etc/inetd.conf, which must be modified to disable finger requests. You should install finger-server if your system is used by multiple users and you'd like finger information to be available.Fnlib is a library that provides full, scalable 24 bit color font rendering abilities for the X Window System.Fonts for the Ghostscript PostScript(TM) interpreter.Fortran 77 support for the Red Hat Linux 5.2 compatible C compiler.Fortran 77 support for the gcc compiler.Fortune-mod contains the ever-popular fortune program, which will reveal a pithy quote or bit of advice. Fun-loving system administrators can add fortune to users' .login files, so that the users get their dose of wisdom each time they log in. Install fortune if you want a program which will bestow these random bits o' wit.Free versions of the 35 standard PostScript fonts.Free, good quality versions of the 35 standard PostScript(TM) fonts, donated under the GPL by URW++ Design and Development GmbH. The fonts.dir file font names match the original Adobe names of the fonts (e.g., Times, Helvetica, etc.). Install the urw-fonts package if you need free versions of standard PostScript fonts.Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Linux.G-Kermit is a UNIX program for transferring files using the Kermit protocol. Kermit is a file transfer protocol for transferring text and binary files without errors between diverse types of computers and over potentially hostile communication links. G-Kermit features include: support for text and binary file transfer on both 7-bit and 8-bit connections; files can be transferred singly or in groups; automatic startup configuration via the GKERMIT environment variable; and configurability as an external protocol. Kermit protocol features include: automatic peer recognition, streaming on reliable connections; selectable packet length from 40 to 9000 bytes (4000 is the default); single shifts for 8-bit data on 7-bit connections; control-character prefixing for control-character transparency; control-character unprefixing for increased speed (incoming only); compression of repeated bytes; and per-file and batch cancellation. G-Kermit does not support the following features: making connections: character-set translation; interactive commands and scripting; and file date-time stamps.GIT (GNU Interactive Tools) provides an extensible file system browser, an ASCII/hexadecimal file viewer, a process viewer/killer and other related utilities and shell scripts. GIT can be used to increase the speed and efficiency of copying and moving files and directories, invoking editors, compressing and uncompressing files, creating and expanding archives, compiling programs, and sending mail. GIT uses standard ANSI color sequences, if they are available. You should install the git package if you are interested in using its file management capabilities.GLADE is a free user interface builder for GTK+ and GNOME, released under the GNU General Public License (GPL). GLADE can produce C source code; C++, Ada95, Python and Perl support is also available, via external tools which process the XML interface description files output by GLADE. GLADE supports most GTK+ 1.2 widgets. Support for styles, however, is not complete. Install glade if you need an interface builder for GTK+ and GNOME.GLib is a handy library of utility functions. This C library is designed to solve some portability problems and provide other useful functionality which most programs require. GLib is used by GDK, GTK+ and many applications. You should install th glib package because many of your applications will depend on this library.GMC (GNU Midnight Commander) is a file manager based on the terminal version of Midnight Commander, with the addition of a GNOME GUI desktop front-end. GMC can FTP, view TAR and compressed files and look into RPMs for specific files. Install gmc if you're installing GNOME and you'd like to use the Midnight Commander file manager with it.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. The gnome-core package includes the basic programs and libraries that are needed to install GNOME.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. The gnome-libs package includes libraries that are needed to run GNOME.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. The gnome-users-guide package will install the Users' Guide for the GNOME Desktop Environment on your computer. You should install this package if you are going to use GNOME and you need a quick, handy reference.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. Gnumeric is a spreadsheet program for GNOME. Install gnumeric if you want to use a spreadsheet program with GNOME.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. Gtop is a GNOME version of the top system monitor, which shows processes running on the system, their memory use, and other information about them. Install gtop if you need a system monitor for GNOME.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. Libraries, include files and other files you can use to develop Objective C GNOME applications. If you're developing applications for GNOME, you should install this package.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. The GNOME Personal Information Manager includes applications to help you keep track of your busy life, like GnomeCalendar and GnomeAddressbook.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. The gnome-libs-devel package includes the libraries and include files that you will need to develop GNOME applications. You should install the gnome-libs-devel package if you would like to develop GNOME applications. You don't need to install gnome-libs-devel if you just want to use the GNOME desktop environment.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. The gnome-linuxconf package includes GNOME's front-end for the linuxconf system configuration utility. You should install the gnome-linuxconf package if you would like to use GNOME's linuxconf interface.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. The gnome-media package will install media features like the GNOME CD player. Install gnome-media if you want to use GNOME's multimedia capabilities.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. The gnome-pim-devel package contains the files you'll need to develop applications which interact with GNOME Personal Information Manager applications via CORBA.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of GUI applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. The gnome-utils package includes a set of utilities for GNOME, including Gcalc, Gdialog, Gdiskfree, and many others.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. The gnome-network package contains network-related utilities for the GNOME GUI desktop environment, including the GNOME Mailing List Subscription Manager, the GNOME PPP dialup utility; a desktop synchronization application, and GNOME Talk. Install gnome-network if you're running GNOME on a networked machine and you'd like to use its networking applications.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) is a user-friendly set of applications and desktop tools to be used in conjunction with a window manager for the X Window System. The gnome-objc package installs basic libraries you must have to use GNOME programs that are built with Objective C. If you're installing GNOME, you'll need to install gnome-objc.GNOME (the GNU Network Object Model Environment) is an attractive and easy-to-use GUI desktop environment. The control-center package provides the GNOME Control Center utilities, which allow you to setup and configure your system's GNOME environment (things like the desktop background and theme, the screensaver, the window manager, system sounds, and mouse behavior). If you're installing GNOME, you'll need to install control-center.GNOME games development libraries.GNOME games.GNOME media programs.GNOME support for the libglade python wrapperGNOME support for the sawmill window manager.GNOME utility programs.GNU Wget is a file retrieval utility which can use either the HTTP or FTP protocols. Wget features include the ability to work in the background while you're logged out, recursive retrieval of directories, file name wildcard matching, remote file timestamp storage and comparison, use of Rest with FTP servers and Range with HTTP servers to retrieve files over slow or unstable connections, support for Proxy servers, and configurability. Install wget if you need to retrieve large numbers of files with HTTP or FTP, or if you need a utility for mirroring web sites or FTP directories.GNU cpio copies files into or out of a cpio or tar archive. Archives are files which contain a collection of other files plus information about them, such as their file name, owner, timestamps, and access permissions. The archive can be another file on the disk, a magnetic tape, or a pipe. GNU cpio supports the following archive formats: binary, old ASCII, new ASCII, crc, HPUX binary, HPUX old ASCII, old tar and POSIX.1 tar. By default, cpio creates binary format archives, so that they are compatible with older cpio programs. When it is extracting files from archives, cpio automatically recognizes which kind of archive it is reading and can read archives created on machines with a different byte-order. Install cpio if you need a program to manage file archives.GNU enscript is a free replacement for Adobe's Enscript program. Enscript converts ASCII files to PostScript(TM) and spools generated PostScript output to the specified printer or saves it to a file. Enscript can be extended to handle different output media and includes many options for customizing printouts.GNU libc for Red Hat Linux 5.2 backwards compatibility.GNU libraries and utilities for producing multi-lingual messages.GNU's Autoconf is a tool for configuring source code and Makefiles. Using Autoconf, programmers can create portable and configurable packages, since the person building the package is allowed to specify various configuration options. You should install Autoconf if you are developing software and you'd like to use it to create shell scripts which will configure your source code packages. If you are installing Autoconf, you will also need to install the GNU m4 package. Note that the Autoconf package is not required for the end user who may be configuring software with an Autoconf-generated script; Autoconf is only required for the generation of the scripts, not their use.GNU's bc (a numeric processing language) and dc (a calculator).GQview is an image viewer for browsing through graphics files. GQview features include single click file viewing, support for external editors, previewing images using thumbnails, and zoom. Install GQview if you need an image viewer.GTK+ and GLib are X libraries originally written for the GIMP, which are now used by several other programs as well. This package contains a set of compatibility libraries needed to run applications linked against the 1.0 series of GTK+ and GLib. Install gtk+10 if you're running applications which are linked against GTK+ and GLib versions 1.0.GTK+ bindings for the librep LISP environment.GUILE (GNU's Ubiquitous Intelligent Language for Extension) is a library implementation of the Scheme programming language, written in C. GUILE provides a machine-independent execution platform that can be linked in as a library during the building of extensible programs. Install the guile package if you'd like to add extensibility to programs that you are developing.GXedit is a fast, easy-to-use editor which is both network- oriented and very secure. GXedit is a graphical text editor which features a toolbar, network bar and tooltips, spell checking, inline help, the ability to send text as e-mail, macros and more. GXedit was designed to balance these and many other features without becoming too bloated. You'll need GTK+ to use GXedit.Games for the K Desktop Environment (KDE).GateD is a modular software program consisting of core services, a routing database, and protocol modules which support multiple routing protocols (RIP v1, v2), OSPF, ISIS, SLSP, BGP (v3, v4), and EGP. GateD is designed to handle dynamic routing with a routing database built from the information exchanged by routing protocols. Install gated if you need a routing daemon.Gathers system hardware and configuration information.Gd is a graphics library for drawing .gif files. Gd allows your code to quickly draw images (lines, arcs, text, multiple colors, cutting and pasting from other images, flood fills) and write out the result as a .gif file. Gd is particularly useful in web applications, where .gifs are commonly used as inline images. Note, however, that gd is not a paint program. Install gd if you are developing applications which need to draw .gif files. If you install gd, you'll also need to install the gd-devel package.Gdb is a full featured, command driven debugger. Gdb allows you to trace the execution of programs and examine their internal state at any time. Gdb works for C and C++ compiled with the GNU C compiler gcc. If you are going to develop C and/or C++ programs and use the GNU gcc compiler, you may want to install gdb to help you debug your programs.Gdbm is a GNU database indexing library, including routines which use extensible hashing. Gdbm works in a similar way to standard UNIX dbm routines. Gdbm is useful for developers who write C applications and need access to a simple and efficient database or who are building C applications which will use such a database. If you're a C developer and your programs need access to simple database routines, you should install gdbm. You'll also need to install gdbm-devel.Gdbm-devel contains the development libraries and header files for gdbm, the GNU database system. These libraries and header files are necessary if you plan to do development using the gdbm database. Install gdbm-devel if you are developing C programs which will use the gdbm database library. You'll also need to install the gdbm package.Gdm (the GNOME Display Manager) is a highly configurable reimplementation of xdm, the X Display Manager. Gdm allows you to log into your system with the X Window System running and supports running several different X sessions on your local machine at the same time.Generally, the dosemu DOS emulator requires either that your system have some version of DOS available or that your system's partitions were formatted and installed with DOS. If your system does not meet either of the previous requirements, you can instead use the dosemu- freedos package, which contains an hdimage file which will be installed in the /var/lib/dosemu directory. The hdimage file is already bootable with FreeDOS. You will need to edit your /etc/dosemu.conf file to add the image to the list of disk 'drives' used by dosemu. Install dosemu-freedos if you are installing the dosemu package, but you don't have a version of DOS available on your system, and your system's partitions were not formatted and installed with DOS.Generates and restores mask files based on original and update files.Generates function prototypes and variable declarations from C code.Genromfs is a tool for creating romfs filesystems, which are lightweight, read-only filesystems supported by the Linux kernel. Romfs filesystems are mainly used for the initial RAM disks used during installation. Install genromfs if you need to create romfs filesystems.Geometric puzzles and toys for the X Window System.Ghostscript is a set of software that provides a PostScript(TM) interpreter, a set of C procedures (the Ghostscript library, which implements the graphics capabilities in the PostScript language) and an interpreter for Portable Document Format (PDF) files. Ghostscript translates PostScript code into many common, bitmapped formats, like those understood by your printer or screen. Ghostscript is normally used to display PostScript files and to print PostScript files to non-PostScript printers. If you need to display PostScript files or print them to non-PostScript printers, you should install ghostscript. If you install ghostscript, you also need to install the ghostscript-fonts package.Ghostscript-fonts contains a set of fonts that Ghostscript, a PostScript interpreter, uses to render text. These fonts are in addition to the fonts shared by Ghostscript and the X Window System. You'll need to install ghostscript-fonts if you're installing ghostscript.Giftrans will convert an existing GIF87 file to GIF89 format. In other words, Giftrans can make one color in a .gif image (normally the background) transparent. Install the giftrans package if you need a quick, small, one-purpose graphics program to make transparent .gifs out of existing .gifs.Gnome-RPM is a graphical front-end to to the RPM Package Manager (RPM). Gnome-RPM is similar to Glint, but is written using the GTK+ widget set and the GNOME libraries. Gnome-RPM is currently in development, so some features are missing, but you can currently query, install, upgrade, uninstall and verify packages using a GUI interface.Gnotepad+ is an easy-to-use, yet fairly feature-rich, simple text editor for the X Window System and GTK+. Gnotepad+ is designed to be as small as possible, while still providing many of the common features found in a modern GUI-based text editor. Install gnotepad+ if you need a small but capable text editor.GnuPG (GNU Privacy Guard) is a GNU utility for encrypting data and creating digital signatures. GnuPG has advanced key management capabilities and is compliant with the proposed OpenPGP Internet standard described in RFC2440. Since GnuPG doesn't use any patented algorithm, it is not compatible with any version of PGP2 (PGP2.x uses only IDEA, patented worldwide, and RSA, which is patented in the US until 9/20/00).Gnuplot is a command-line driven, interactive function plotting program especially suited for scientific data representation. Gnuplot can be used to plot functions and data points in both two and three dimensions and in many different formats. Install gnuplot if you need a graphics package for scientific data representation.Gperf is a perfect hash function generator written in C++. Simply stated, a perfect hash function is a hash function and a data structure that allows recognition of a key word in a set of words using exactly one probe into the data structure. Install gperf if you need a program that generates perfect hash functions.Gpm provides mouse support to text-based Linux applications like the Emacs editor and the Midnight Commander file management system. Gpm also provides console cut-and-paste operations using the mouse and includes a program to allow pop-up menus to appear at the click of a mouse button. Gpm should be installed if you intend to use a mouse with your Red Hat Linux system.Graphical tools for certain user account management tasks.Graphics applications for the K Desktop Environment (KDE).Graphics used by the FVWM and FVWM2 window managers.Greek language fonts for the X Window System.Groff is a document formatting system. Groff takes standard text and formatting commands as input and produces formatted output. The created documents can be shown on a display or printed on a printer. Groff's formatting commands allow you to specify font type and size, bold type, italic type, the number and size of columns on a page, and more. You should install groff if you want to use it as a document formatting system. Groff can also be used to format man pages. If you are going to use groff with the X Window System, you'll also need to install the groff-gxditview package.Gv is a user interface for the Ghostscript PostScript(TM) interpreter. Gv can display PostScript and PDF documents on an X Window System. Install the gv package if you'd like to view PostScript and PDF documents on your system. You'll also need to have the ghostscript package and X installed.Gxditview displays the groff text processor's output on an X Window System display. If you are going to use groff as a text processor, you should install gxditview so that you preview your processed text files in X. You'll also need to install the groff package and the X Window System.HOWTO documents from the Linux Documentation Project.HTML versions of the Linux HOWTO documents.Handles the connections needed for dialup IP links.Hdparm is a useful system utility for setting (E)IDE hard drive parameters. For example, hdparm can be used to tweak hard drive performance and to spin down hard drives for power conservation.Header and object files for development using standard C libraries.Header files and documentation for compiling KDE applications.Header files and documentation for the KDE support libraries.Header files and libraries for developing apps which will use zlib.Header files and libraries necessary to compile Kerberos 5 programs.Header files and static libraries for development using Xaw3d.Header files and static library for development with FreeType.Header files for the Linux kernel.Headers, static libraries and documentation for Fnlib.Heartbeat is a system tool that sends out timed "heartbeats" to nodes (networked machines) in a cluster, to ensure that every node in the cluster is actually alive and healthy. These heartbeats can be sent via either unadorned serial links arranged in a ring topology, UDP/IP heartbeats over an Ethernet (or similar), or using PPP/UDP over a serial ring topology.INN (InterNetNews) is a complete system for serving Usenet news and/or private newsfeeds. INN includes innd, an NNTP (NetNews Transport Protocol) server, and nnrpd, a newsreader that is spawned for each client. Both innd and nnrpd vary slightly from the NNTP protocol, but not in ways that are easily noticed. Install the inn package if you need a complete system for serving and reading Usenet news. You may also need to install inn-devel, if you are going to use a separate program which interfaces to INN, like newsgate or tin.ISO 8859-2 fonts in 100 dpi resolution for the X Window System.ISO 8859-7 fonts in 100 dpi resolution for the X Window System.ISO 8859-7 fonts in 75 dpi resolution for the X Window System.Ical is an X Window System based calendar program. Ical will easily create/edit/delete entries, create repeating entries, remind you about upcoming appointments, print and list item occurrences, and allow shared calendars between different users. Install ical if you need a calendar program to track your schedule. You'll need to have the X Window System installed in order to use ical.If you use the X Window System and you want to display Central European fonts, you should install the XFree86-ISO8859-2 package. This package contains a full set of Central European fonts, in compliance with the ISO 8859-2 standard. You may also need to install one or more other XFree86 fonts packages. To install the X Window System, you will need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. Finally, if you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.If you use the X Window System and you want to display Greek fonts, you should install the XFree86-ISO8859-7 package. This package contains a full set of Greek fonts, in compliance with the ISO 8859-7 standard. To install the X Window System, you will need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. You may also need to install one or more other XFree86 fonts packages. Finally, if you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.Image-Magick-devel contains the static libraries and header files you'll need to develop ImageMagick applications. ImageMagick is an image manipulation program. If you want to create applications that will use ImageMagick code or APIs, you'll need to install ImageMagick-devel as well as ImageMagick. You don't need to install it if you just want to use ImageMagick, however.ImageMagick(TM) is an image display and manipulation tool for the X Window System. ImageMagick can read and write JPEG, TIFF, PNM, GIF and Photo CD image formats. It can resize, rotate, sharpen, color reduce or add special effects to an image, and when finished you can either save the completed work in the original format or a different one. ImageMagick also includes command line programs for creating animated or transparent .gifs, creating composite images, creating thumbnail images, and more. ImageMagick is one of your choices if you need a program to manipulate and display images. If you'd also like to develop your own applications which use ImageMagick code or APIs, you'll need to install ImageMagick-devel as well.Imlib is a display depth independent image loading and rendering library. Imlib is designed to simplify and speed up the process of loading images and obtaining X Window System drawables. Imlib provides many simple manipulation routines which can be used for common operations. Install imlib if you need an image loading and rendering library for X11R6, or if you're installing GNOME. You may also want to install the imlib-cfgeditor package, which will help you configure Imlib.Include files and libraries needed for bind DNS development.Include files and link libraries for librep development.Indent is a GNU program for beautifying C code, so that it is easier to read. Indent can also convert from one C writing style to a different one. Indent understands correct C syntax and tries to handle incorrect C syntax. Install the indent package if you are developing applications in C and you want a program to format your code.Ipvsadm is a utility for administering the IP virtual server services supported by the Linux kernel with the virtual server patch. The virtual server works by altering kernel routing tables so that a group of actual servers appear to be a single virtual server to users. The virtual server then provides high availability, scalability and reliability to users.IrDA(TM) (Infrared Data Association) is an industry standard for wireless, infrared communication between devices. IrDA speeds range from 9600 bps to 4 Mbps, and IrDA can be used by many modern devices including laptops, LAN adapters, PDAs, printers, and mobile phones. The Linux-IrDA project is a GPL'd implementation, written from scratch, of the IrDA protocols. Supported IrDA protocols include IrLAP, IrLMP, IrIAP, IrTTP, IrLPT, IrLAN, IrCOMM and IrOBEX. The irda-utils package contains a collection of programs that enable the use of IrDA protocols. Most IrDA features are implemented in the kernel, so IrDA support must be enabled in the kernel before any IrDA tools or programs can be used. Some configuration outside the kernel is required, however, and some IrDA features, like IrOBEX, are actually implemented outside the kernel.IrcII is a popular Internet Relay Chat (IRC) client. IRC clients communicate with IRC servers, enabling users to "chat" via the Internet. Install ircii if you want to participate (troll, lurk, hang out) in chat rooms.Isdn-config is a tool for configuring ISDN dialup connections, using the K Desktop Environment (KDE) 2.0 Control Center. You can either run the tool standalone (isdn-config) or by selecting the ISDN Configuration entry in kcontrol2.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. Ispell can check text files or standard input for spelling and typographical errors. When it finds a word that is not in the dictionary, it will suggest correctly spelled words for the misspelled word. Ispell is faster and easier to use than UNIX spell, and it can handle languages other than English. You should install ispell if you need a program for spell checking (and who dosn't?).Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-catalan package contains files that Ispell needs in order to generate a dictionary of Catalan words. If you need a Catalan dictionary for Ispell, you'll need to install this package, ispell, and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-czech package contains files needed to generate a dictionary of Czech words for Ispell. If you need a Czech dictionary for Ispell, you'll need to install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-danish package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Danish words. If you need a Danish dictionary for Ispell, you'll need to install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-dutch package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Dutch words. If you need a Dutch Ispell dictionary, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-esperanto package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Esperanto words. If you need an Ispell dictionary of Esperanto words, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-french package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of French words. If you need an Ispell dictionary of French words, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-german package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of German words. If you need an Ispell dictionary of German words, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-greek package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Greek words. If you need an Ispell dictionary of Greek words, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-italian package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Italian words. If you need an Ispell dictionary of Italian words, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-norwegian package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Norwegian words. If you need an Ispell Norwegian dictionary, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-polish package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Polish words. If you need an Ispell dictionary of Polish words, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-portuguese package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Portuguese words. If you need an Ispell dictionary of Portuguese words, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-russian package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Russian words. If you need an Ispell dictionary of Russian words, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-spanish package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Spanish words. If you need an Ispell dictionary of Spanish words, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell is an interactive spelling checker. The ispell-swedish package contains files needed to generate an Ispell dictionary of Swedish words. If you need an Ispell dictionary of Swedish words, you should install this package, ispell and ispell-dicts.Ispell spelling checker files for Czech words.Ispell spelling checker files for Danish words.Ispell spelling checker files for checking Catalan words.Jade (James' DSSSL Engine) is an implementation of the DSSSL style language.JadeTeX contains the additional LaTeX macros necessary for taking Jade TeX output files and processing them as LaTeX files.Jed is a fast, compact editor based on the S-lang screen library. Jed features include emulation of the Emacs, EDT, WordStar and Brief editors; support for extensive customization with slang macros, colors, keybindings; and a variety of programming modes with syntax highlighting. You should install jed if you've used it before and you like it, or if you haven't used any text editors before and you're still deciding what you'd like to use. You'll also need to have jed-common installed.Job spooling tools.Joe is an easy to use, modeless text editor which is very easy to use. Joe uses the same WordStar keybindings used in Borland's development environment. You should install joe if you've used it before and you liked it, or if you're still deciding what text editor you'd like to use, or if you have a fondness for WordStar. If you're just starting out, you should probably install joe because it is very easy to use.KDPMS is a K Desktop Environment (KDE) utility which allows you to configure the power saving functionality of your DPMS-compatible monitor. Most monitors have the ability to power themselves down when they are idle for some period of time. This utility allows you to control the length of the timeouts or to disable display power management.KOrganizer is a complete calendar and scheduling program for the K Desktop Environment (KDE), a GUI desktop for X. KOrganizer supports information interchange with other calendar applications through the industry standard vCalendar file format. Install korganizer if you need a scheduling program for KDE.KPPPLoad is a PPP connection load monitor which works with KDE's session management. KPPPLoad resembles xload. Install kpppload if you need a PPP load monitor for KDE.Kaffe is a cleanroom, open source implementation of a Java virtual machine and class libraries.Kerberos 5 Pluggable Authentication ModuleKerberos 5 programs for use on workstations.Kerberos 5 sample configuration file(s).Kerberos 5 server programs.Kerberos 5 shared libraries.Kerberos 5 tools for GNOME.Kerberos Authentication SystemKerberos V5 is a trusted-third-party authentication system. Kerberos is named for the three-headed watchdog from Greek mythology who guarded the entrance to the underworld. If you want to develop Kerberos-aware programs, then you'll need to install this package.Kerberos V5 is a trusted-third-party authentication system. Kerberos is named for the three-headed watchdog from Greek mythology who guarded the entrance to the underworld. This package contains the Kerberos 5 server programs. Most people should NOT install this package.Kerberos V5 is a trusted-third-party authentication system. Kerberos is named for the three-headed watchdog from Greek mythology who guarded the entrance to the underworld. This package contains the Kerberos 5 shared libraries. Most people should install this package.Kerberos V5 is a trusted-third-party authentication system. Kerberos is named for the three-headed watchdog from Greek mythology who guarded the entrance to the underworld.Kerberos V5 is a trusted-third-party authentication system. Kerberos is named for the three-headed watchdog from Greek mythology who guarded the entrance to the underworld. This package contains the basic Kerberos programs (kinit, klist, kdestroy, kpasswd) as well as kerberized versions of telnet and ftp. Most people should install this package.Kerberos V5 is a trusted-third-party authentication system. This package contains sample configuration files for Kerberos 5 clients.Kernel related utilities.Kernel-headers includes the C header files for the Linux kernel. The header files define structures and constants that are needed for building most standard programs and are also needed for rebuilding the kernel.Kpackage is a GUI interface to the RPM, Debian, Slackware and BSD package managers and is similar in some ways to GLINT. Kpackage is part of the K Desktop Environment (KDE) and was designed to integrate with the KDE file manager.Kudzu is a hardware probing tool run at system boot time to determine what hardware has been added or removed from the system.LDAP servers, libraries, utilities, tools and sample clients.LHA is an archiving and compression utility for LHarc format archives. LHA is mostly used in the DOS world, but can be used under Linux to extract DOS files from LHA archives. Install the lha package if you need to extract DOS files from LHA archives.LILO (LInux LOader) is a basic system program which boots your Linux system. LILO loads the Linux kernel from a floppy or a hard drive, boots the kernel and passes control of the system to the kernel. LILO can also boot other operating systems.LaTeX is a front end for the TeX text formatting system. Easier to use than TeX, LaTeX is essentially a set of TeX macros which provide convenient, predefined document formats for users. If you are installing tetex, so that you can use the TeX text formatting system, you will also need to install tetex-latex. In addition, you will need to install tetex-afm (for converting PostScript font description files), tetex-dvilj (for converting .dvi files to HP PCL format for printing on HP and HP compatible printers), tetex-dvips (for converting .dvi files to PostScript format for printing on PostScript printers) and tetex-xdvi (for previewing .dvi files in X). If you're not an expert at TeX, you'll probably also want to install the tetex-doc package, which contains documentation for TeX.LaTeX macros for converting Jade TeX output into DVI/PS/PDF.Ldconfig is a basic system program which determines run-time link bindings between ld.so and shared libraries. Ldconfig scans a running system and sets up the symbolic links that are used to load shared libraries properly. It also creates a cache (/etc/ld.so.cache) which speeds the loading of programs which use shared libraries.LibGTop is a library that that retrieves system-related information about running processes, CPU load and memory usage. The libgtop-devel package contains the library and include files needed for LibGTop development.Libpcap provides a portable framework for low-level network monitoring. Libpcap can provide network statistics collection, security monitoring and network debugging. Since almost every system vendor provides a different interface for packet capture, the libpcap authors created this system-independent API to ease in porting and to alleviate the need for several system-dependent packet capture modules in each application. Install libpcap if you need to do low-level network traffic monitoring on your network.Libraries and header files for developing mouse driven programs.Libraries and header files for programs that use libwww.Libraries and header files for the GUILE extensibility library.Libraries and include files for developing GNOME applications.Libraries for distributed computing.Libraries for the GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program).Libraries for the K Desktop Environment (KDE).Libraries, includes and other files to develop LibGTop applications.Libraries, includes and other files to develop audiofile applications.Libraries, includes and other files to develop libxml applications.Library for loading a UI from an XML description at runtime.Librep is a dialect of LISP for use embedded in other applications or on its own. Librep is mostly (but not fully) compatible with Emacs LISP. Librep contains a LISP interpreter, a byte-code compiler and a virtual machine. Applications can use the LISP interpreter as an extension language, or it can be used for standalone scripts.Libwww is a general purpose Web API written in C for UNIX and Windows (Win32). With a highly extensible and layered API, it can accommodate many different types of applications including clients and robots. Libwww is intended to provide a highly optimized HTTP (as well as other Internet protocols) sample implementation and to server as a testbed for protocol experiments. Install w3c-libwww if you need a general purpose Web API.Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Linux HOWTOs are a great source of practical information about your system. The latest versions of these documents are located at http://metalab.unc.edu/linux/. Install the howto package if you'd like to be able to access the Linux HOWTO documentation from your own system.Linux IP Firewalling Chains is an update to (and hopefully an improvement upon) the Linux kernel packet filtering code. Ipchains allows you to set up firewalls and IP masquerading, etc. Install ipchains if you need to set up firewalling for your network. You may also want to install ipchains-scripts.Linux IP Firewalling Chains is an update to (and hopefully an improvement upon) the Linux kernel packet filtering/firewalling code. Ipchains allows you to configure firewalls and IP masquerading, among other things. This package contains scripts which provide a simpler interface to the functionality of the ipchains package. If you want to set up firewalling, you should install ipchains and ipchains-scripts.Linux PCI development library.Linux PCI utilities.Linux supports a special block device called the loop device, which maps a normal file onto a virtual block device. This allows for the file to be used as a "virtual file system" inside another file. Losetup is used to associate loop devices with regular files or block devices, to detach loop devices and to query the status of a loop device.Linuxconf is an extremely capable system configuration tool. Linuxconf provides four different interfaces for you to choose from: command line, character-cell (like the installation program), an X Window System based GUI and a web-based interface. Linuxconf can manage a large proportion of your system's operations, including networking, user accounts, file systems, boot parameters, and more. Linuxconf will simplify the process of configuring your system. Unless you are completely happy with configuring your system manually, you should install the linuxconf package and use linuxconf instead.Linuxconf is an extremely capable system configuration tool. It provides a variety of interfaces through which you can configure your Linux system and manage a large proportion of the system's operations. This package provides the components necessary for developing Linuxconf modules outside of the linuxconf source tree and/or developing stand-alone utilities using the linuxconf interface toolkit. Install linuxconf-devel if you want to develop Linuxconf modules. You must also have linuxconf installed.Linuxdoc is an SGML DTD (document type definition). DTDs define how the markup tags in SGML documents should be interpreted. Linuxdoc is a documentation format used by some software packages, including many packages used in Linux. Install linuxdoc if you want to be able to convert this documentation into other formats.Locale configuration tool.Lout is a high-level language for document formatting. Lout reads a high-level description of a document (similar in style to LaTeX) and can produce a PostScript(TM) file for printing or produce plain text. Lout supports the typesetting of documents which contain floating figures, table, diagrams, rotated and scaled text or graphics, footnotes, running headers, footers, an index, a table of contents and bibliography, cross-references, mathematical equations and statistical graphs. Lout can be extended with definitions that should be easier to write than other languages, since Lout is a high-level language. Lout supports (with hyphenation) a variety of languages: Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Norwegian, Russian, Slovenian, Spanish and Swedish. Install the lout package if you'd like to try the Lout document formatting system. Unless you're already a Lout expert, you'll probably want to also install the lout-doc package, which contains the documentation for Lout.Low color (8-bit display friendly) icons for KDE.Lrzsz (consisting of lrz and lsz) is a cosmetically modified zmodem/ymodem/xmodem package built from the public-domain version of the rzsz package. Lrzsz was created to provide a working GNU copylefted Zmodem solution for Linux systems. You should install lrzsz if you're also installing a Zmodem communications program that uses lrzsz. If you're installing minicom, you need to install lrzsz.Lslk is a lock file lister. Lslk attempts to list all of the locks on the executing system's local files (i.e., on the active inodes). Install lslk if you need a utility for listing file locks.Lsof stands for LiSt Open Files, and it does just that: it lists information about files that are open by the processes running on a UNIX system.Ltrace is a debugging program which runs a specified command until the command exits. While the command is executing, ltrace intercepts and records both the dynamic library calls called by the executed process and the signals received by the executed process. Ltrace can also intercept and print system calls executed by the process. You should install ltrace if you need a sysadmin tool for tracking the execution of processes.Lynx is a text-based Web browser. Lynx does not display any images, but it does support frames, tables and most other HTML tags. Lynx's advantage over graphical browsers is its speed--Lynx starts and exits quickly and swiftly displays Web pages. Install lynx if you would like to try this fast, non-graphical browser (you may learn to appreciate its strengths).Magicdev is a daemon that runs within the GNOME environment and detects when a CD is removed or inserted. Magicdev handles running autorun programs on the CD, updating the File Manager and playing audio CDs.Maintains identical copies of files on multiple machines.Make is a GNU tool which allows users to build and install programs without any significant knowledge of the build process. Details about how the program should be built are included in the program's Makefile. Pmake is a particular version (BSD 4.4) of make. Pmake supports some additional syntax which is not in the standard make program. Some Berkeley programs have Makefiles written for pmake. Pmake should be installed on your system so that you will be able to build programs which require using pmake instead of make.Man (manual) pages from the Linux Documentation Project.Many laptop machines (and some non-laptops) support PCMCIA cards for expansion. Also known as "credit card adapters," PCMCIA cards are small cards for everything from SCSI support to modems. PCMCIA cards are hot swappable (i.e., they can be exchanged without rebooting the system) and quite convenient to use. The kernel-pcmcia-cs package contains a set of loadable kernel modules that implement an applications program interface, a set of client drivers for specific cards and a card manager daemon that can respond to card insertion and removal events by loading and unloading drivers on demand. The daemon also supports hot swapping, so that the cards can be safely inserted and ejected at any time. Install the kernel-pcmcia-cs package if your system uses PCMCIA cards.Mawk is a version of the awk programming language. Awk interprets a special-purpose programming language to do quick text pattern matching and reformatting. Mawk improves on awk in certain ways and can sometimes outperform gawk, the standard awk program for Linux. Mawk conforms to the POSIX 1003.2 (draft 11.3) definition of awk. You should install mawk if you use awk.Memprof is a tool for profiling memory usage and detecting memory leaks. Memprof can be used with existing binaries without recompilation.Mesa-devel contains the static version of the Mesa 3-D graphics library (a graphics toolkit very similar to Silicon Graphics' OpenGL graphics utilities toolkit) and includes files needed for development. If you're going to develop Mesa applications, you'll need to install mesa-devel. If you're just going to use Mesa, you don't need to install mesa-devel.Metamail is a system for handling multimedia mail, using the mailcap file. Metamail reads the mailcap file, which tells Metamail what helper program to call in order to handle a particular type of non-text mail. Note that metamail can also add multimedia support to certain non-mail programs. Metamail should be installed if you need to add multimedia support to mail programs and some other programs, using the mailcap file.Midnight Commander is a visual shell much like a file manager, only with many more features. It is a text mode application, but it also includes mouse support if you are running GPM. Midnight Commander's coolest features are its abilities to FTP, view tar and zip files, and to poke into RPMs for specific files.MikMod is one of the best and most well known MOD music file players for UNIX-like systems. This particular distribution is intended to compile fairly painlessly in a Linux environment. MikMod uses the OSS /dev/dsp driver including all recent kernels for output, and will also write .wav files. Supported file formats include MOD, STM, S3M, MTM, XM, ULT, and IT. The player uses ncurses for console output and supports transparent loading from gzip/pkzip/zoo archives and the loading/saving of playlists. Install the mikmod package if you need a MOD music file player.Minicom is a simple text-based modem control and terminal emulation program somewhat similar to MSDOS Telix. Minicom includes a dialing directory, full ANSI and VT100 emulation, an (external) scripting language, and other features. Minicom should be installed if you need a simple modem control program or terminal emulator.Mkinitrd creates filesystem images for use as initial ramdisk (initrd) images. These ramdisk images are often used to preload the block device modules (SCSI or RAID) needed to access the root filesystem. In other words, generic kernels can be built without drivers for any SCSI adapters which load the SCSI driver as a module. Since the kernel needs to read those modules, but in this case it isn't able to address the SCSI adapter, an initial ramdisk is used. The initial ramdisk is loaded by the operating system loader (normally LILO) and is available to the kernel as soon as the ramdisk is loaded. The ramdisk image loads the proper SCSI adapter and allows the kernel to mount the root filesystem. The mkinitrd program creates such a ramdisk using information found in the /etc/conf.modules file.Mod_perl incorporates a Perl interpreter into the Apache web server, so that the Apache web server can directly execute Perl code. Mod_perl links the Perl runtime library into the Apache web server and provides an object-oriented Perl interface for Apache's C language API. The end result is a quicker CGI script turnaround process, since no external Perl interpreter has to be started. Install mod_perl if you're installing the Apache web server and you'd like for it to directly incorporate a Perl interpreter.Mouseconfig is a text-based mouse configuration tool. Mouseconfig sets up the files and links needed for configuring and using a mouse on a Red Hat Linux system. The mouseconfig tool can be used to set the correct mouse type for programs like gpm, and can be used with Xconfigurator to set up the mouse for the X Window System.Mpg123 is a fast, free and portable MPEG audio player for Linux/UNIX. It supports MPEG 1.0/2.0 layers 1, 2 and 3 ("MP3" files). For full CD quality playback (44 kHz, 16 bit, stereo), a Pentium CPU is required. Mono and/or reduced quality playback (22 kHz or 11 kHz) is possible on 486 CPUs. For information on the MP3 License, please visit the MPEG website at http://www.mpeg.org/.Mtools is a collection of utilities for accessing MS-DOS files. Mtools allow you to read, write and move around MS-DOS filesystem files (normally on MS-DOS floppy disks). Mtools supports Windows95 style long file names, OS/2 XDF disks, and 2m disks. Mtools should be installed if you need to use MS-DOS disks.Multimedia applications for the K Desktop Environment (KDE).Mutt is a text mode mail user agent. Mutt supports color, threading, arbitrary key remapping, and a lot of customization. You should install mutt if you've used mutt in the past and you prefer it, or if you're new to mail programs and you haven't decided which one you're going to use.NFS utlilities and supporting daemons for the kernel NFS server.NIS (or YP) client programs.NSS library and PAM module for LDAP.Ncftp is an improved FTP client. Ncftp's improvements include support for command line editing, command histories, recursive gets, automatic anonymous logins and more. Install ncftp if you use FTP to transfer files and you'd like to try some of ncftp's additional features.Ncpfs is a filesystem which understands the Novell NetWare(TM) NCP protocol. Functionally, NCP is used for NetWare the way NFS is used in the TCP/IP world. For a Linux system to mount a NetWare filesystem, it needs a special mount program. The ncpfs package contains such a mount program plus other tools for configuring and using the ncpfs filesystem. Install the ncpfs package if you need to use the ncpfs filesystem to use Novell NetWare files or services.NetWare file and print servers which run on Linux systems.Netscape Communicator is a suite of tools including a Web browser, a Usenet news reader and an e-mail client.Netscape Navigator is the industry-leading Web browser. It supports the latest HTML standards, Java, JavaScript and some style sheets. It also includes a full-featured Usenet news reader as well as a complete e-mail client.Netscape Navigator is the industry-leading Web browser. It supports the latest HTML standards, Java, JavaScript and some style sheets. Information on the Netscape Navigator license may be found in the file /usr/doc/netscape-common-%{version}/LICENSE. This will install the basic Netscape Navigator Web browser. If you want additional features, such as the Usenet news reader and HTML editor, you should install the netscape-communicator package.Network applications for the K Desktop Environment (KDE).Network management utilities using SNMP, from the UCD-SNMP project.Network monitoring tools for tracking IP addresses on a network.Network utilities for GNOME.New (2.2.1xx) IP firewall and accounting scripts for use with ipchains.Newt is a programming library for color text mode, widget based user interfaces. Newt can be used to add stacked windows, entry widgets, checkboxes, radio buttons, labels, plain text fields, scrollbars, etc., to text mode user interfaces. This package also contains the shared library needed by programs built with newt, as well as a /usr/bin/dialog replacement called whiptail. Newt is based on the slang library.Newt windowing toolkit development files.Nmh is an email system based on the MH email system and is intended to be a (mostly) compatible drop-in replacement for MH. Nmh isn't a single comprehensive program. Instead, it consists of a number of fairly simple single-purpose programs for sending, receiving, saving, retrieving and otherwise manipulating email messages. You can freely intersperse nmh commands with other shell commands or write custom scripts which utilize nmh commands. If you want to use nmh as a true email user agent, you'll want to also install exmh to provide a user interface for it--nmh only has a command line interface. If you'd like to use nmh commands in shell scripts, or if you'd like to use nmh and exmh together as your email user agent, you should install nmh.Nscd caches name service lookups and can dramatically improve performance with NIS+, and may help with DNS as well. Note that you can't use nscd with 2.0 kernels because of bugs in the kernel-side thread support. Unfortunately, nscd happens to hit these bugs particularly hard. Install nscd if you need a name service lookup caching daemon, and you're not using a version 2.0 kernel.Ntsysv provides a simple interface for setting which system services are started or stopped in various runlevels (instead of directly manipulating the numerous symbolic links in /etc/rc.d). Unless you specify a runlevel or runlevels on the command line (see the man page), ntsysv configures the current runlevel (5 if you're using X).ORBit is a high-performance CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture) ORB (object request broker) with support for the C language. This package contains the header files, libraries and utilities necessary to write programs that use CORBA technology. If you want to write such programs, you'll also need to install the ORBIT package.ORBit is a high-performance CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture) ORB (object request broker). It allows programs to send requests and receive replies from other programs, regardless of the locations of the two programs. CORBA is an architecture that enables communication between program objects, regardless of the programming language they're written in or the operating system they run on. You will need to install this package and ORBIT-devel if you want to write programs that use CORBA technology.Object-oriented mega-widgets for Tcl.Objective C libraries for the GNOME desktop environment.Objective C support for the gcc compiler.Offline news reading support for the SLRN news reader.Ojective C support for Red Hat Linux 5.2 compatible C compiler.Older Linux systems (including all Red Hat Linux releases between 2.0 and 4.2, inclusive) were based on libc version 5. The libc package includes the libc5 libraries and other libraries based on libc5. With these libraries installed, old applications which need them will be able to run on your glibc (libc version 6) based system. The libc package should be installed so that you can run older applications which need libc version 5.OpenLDAP development libraries and header files.OpenLDAP is an open source suite of LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) applications and development tools. LDAP is a set of protocols for accessing directory services (usually phone book style information, but other information is possible) over the Internet, similar to the way DNS (Domain Name System) information is propagated over the Internet. The suite includes a stand-alone LDAP server (slapd), a stand-alone LDAP replication server (slurpd), libraries for implementing the LDAP protocol, utilities, tools, and sample clients. Install openldap if you need LDAP applications and tools.P2c is a system for translating Pascal programs into the C language. P2c accepts input source files in certain Pascal dialects: HP Pascal, Turbo/UCSD Pascal, DEC VAX Pascal, Oregon Software Pascal/2, Macintosh Programmer's Workshop Pascal and Sun/Berkeley Pascal. P2c outputs a set of .c and .h files which make up a C program equivalent to the original Pascal program. The C program can then be compiled using a standard C compiler, such as gcc. Install the p2c package if you need a program for translating Pascal code into C code.PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules) is a system security tool which allows system administrators to set authentication policy without having to recompile programs which do authentication.PDF versions of the Linux HOWTO documents.PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language. PHP attempts to make it easy for developers to write dynamically generated web pages. PHP also offers built-in database integration for several commercial and non-commercial database management systems, so writing a database-enabled web page with PHP is fairly simple. The most common use of PHP coding is probably as a replacement for CGI scripts. The mod_php module enables the Apache web server to understand and process the embedded PHP language in web pages. This package contains PHP version 3.0. If you use applications which specifically rely on PHP/FI (PHP v2 and earlier), you should instead install the PHP/FI module contained in the phpfi package. If you're just starting with PHP, you should install this package. You'll also need to install the Apache web server.PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language. PHP attempts to make it easy for developers to write dynamically generated web pages. PHP also offers built-in database integration for several commercial and non-commercial database management systems, so writing a database-enabled web page with PHP is fairly simple. The most common use of PHP coding is probably as a replacement for CGI scripts. The mod_php module enables the Apache web server to understand and process the embedded PHP language in web pages. This package contains PHP/FI, or PHP version 2.01. Unless you use applications which specifically rely on PHP/FI, you should instead install the php package, which contains PHP v3 or later. PHP is an improved and more capable update to PHP/FI.PVM3 (Parallel Virtual Machine) is a library and daemon that allows distributed processing environments to be constructed on heterogeneous machines and architectures.PVM3 (Parallel Virtual Machine), contained in the pvm package, is a library and daemon that allows distributed processing environments to be constructed on heterogeneous machines and architectures. This package contains xpvm, a Tcl/Tk based tool for managing the PVM cluster and monmitoring cluster performance.PalmPilot development header files.PalmPilot synchronization tools for KDE.Pam_ldap is a module for integrating LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) authentication into the PAM (Pluggable Access Modules) API (Application Programming Interface). PAM is a system for setting authentication policy (access control) for a system, without having to re-compile applications which use authentication. LDAP is a set of protocols which enable directory access over the Internet. The pam_ldap module allows PAM users to authenticate and to change their passwords against LDAP directories.Parts of the groff formatting system that require Perl.Perl is a high-level programming language with roots in C, sed, awk and shell scripting. Perl is good at handling processes and files, and is especially good at handling text. Perl's hallmarks are practicality and efficiency. While it is used to do a lot of different things, Perl's most common applications are system administration utilities and web programming. A large proportion of the CGI scripts on the web are written in Perl. You need the perl package installed on your system so that your system can handle Perl scripts. Install this package if you want to program in Perl or enable your system to handle Perl scripts.Phhttpd is an HTTP accelerator which serves fast HTTP fetches from a local filesystem and passes other requests back to a waiting server. Phhttpd features include a lean networking I/O core, an aggressive content cache to reduce the amount of processing needed per request, and a non-blocking event model which allows a single thread to server many connections. Phhttpd is in development and this version is experimental.Pine is a very popular, easy to use, full-featured email user agent which includes a simple text editor called pico. Pine supports MIME extensions and can also be used to read news. Pine also supports IMAP, mail and MH style folders. Pine should be installed because Pine is a very commonly used email user agent.Playmidi plays MIDI (Musicial Instrument Digital Interface) sound files through a sound card synthesizer. This package includes basic drum samples for use with simple FM synthesizers. Install playmidi if you want to play MIDI files using your computer's sound card.Playmidi-X11 provides an X Window System interface for playing MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) sound files through a sound card synthesizer. This package includes basic drum samples for use with simple FM synthesizers. Install playmidi-X11 if you want to use an X interface to play MIDI sound files using your computer's sound card.Popt is a C library for parsing command line parameters. Popt was heavily influenced by the getopt() and getopt_long() functions, but it improves on them by allowing more powerful argument expansion. Popt can parse arbitrary argv[] style arrays and automatically set variables based on command line arguments. Popt allows command line arguments to be aliased via configuration files and includes utility functions for parsing arbitrary strings into argv[] arrays using shell-like rules. Install popt if you're a C programmer and you'd like to use its capabilities.PostgreSQL client programs and libraries.PostgreSQL development header files and libraries.PostgreSQL is an advanced Object-Relational database management system. The postgresql-python package includes a module for developers to use when writing Python code for accessing a PostgreSQL database.PostgreSQL is an advanced Object-Relational database management system. The postgresql-tcl package contains the pgaccess program. Pgaccess is a graphical front end, written in Tcl, for the psql and related PostgreSQL client programs.PostgreSQL is an advanced Object-Relational database management system. The postgresql-jdbc package includes the .jar file needed for Java programs to access a PostgreSQL database.PostgreSQL is an advanced Object-Relational database management system. The postgresql-odbc package includes the ODBC (Open DataBase Connectivity) driver and sample configuration files needed for applications to access a PostgreSQL database using ODBC.PostgreSQL is an advanced Object-Relational database management system. The postgresql-perl package includes a module for developers to use when writing Perl code for accessing a PostgreSQL database.PostgreSQL is an advanced Object-Relational database management system. The postgresql-test package includes the sources and pre-built binaries of various tests for the PostgreSQL database management system, including regression tests and benchmarks.PostgreSQL is an advanced Object-Relational database management system (DBMS) that supports almost all SQL constructs (including transactions, subselects and user-defined types and functions). The postgresql package includes the client programs and libraries that you'll need to access a PostgreSQL DBMS server. These PostgreSQL client programs are programs that directly manipulate the internal structure of PostgreSQL databases on a PostgreSQL server. These client programs can be located on the same machine with the PostgreSQL server, or may be on a remote machine which accesses a PostgreSQL server over a network connection. This package contains the client libraries for C and C++, as well as command-line utilities for managing PostgreSQL databases on a PostgreSQL server. If you want to manipulate a PostgreSQL database on a remote PostgreSQL server, you need this package. You also need to install this package if you're installing the postgresql-server package.Postgresql-clients includes the client programs and client libraries that you'll need to access a PostgreSQL database management system server. This package contains the client libraries for C, C++ and PERL, as well as command-line utilities for managing PostgreSQL databases on a remote server.Printer-config is a printer configuration tool which uses the KDE 2.0 Control Center. You can either run the tool standalone (printer-config) or by selecting the Printer Configuration entry in kcontrol2.Programs for accessing MS-DOS disks without mounting the disks.Programs for backing up and restoring filesystems.Programs for encoding and decoding C and C++ function declarations.Programs for maintaining networked machines' time synchronization.Programs for manipulating GIF format image files.Programs for mounting and unmounting filesystems.Programs for setting up and configuring loopback devices.Programs to control tape device operations.Programs which control basic system processes.Provides certain programs with access to remote tape devices.Provides support for sending faxes over a modem.PyGNOME is an extension module for python that gives you access to the base GNOME libraries. This means you have access to more widgets, simple configuration interface, metadata support and many other features. Install pygnome if you need Python bindings for the GNOME libraries.PyGTK is an extension module for Python that gives you access to the GTK+ widget set. Just about anything you can write in C with GTK+ you can write in Python with PyGTK (within reason), but with all of Python's benefits. PyGTK provides an object-oriented interface at a slightly higher level than the C interface. The PyGTK interface does all of the type casting and reference counting that you'd have to do yourself using the C API. Install pygtk if you need Python bindings for the GTK+ widget set.Python bindings for GNOME Panel applets.Python bindings for apps which will manipulate RPM packages.Python bindings for the GNOME libraries.Python bindings for the GTK+ widget set.Python is an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language often compared to Tcl, Perl, Scheme or Java. Python includes modules, classes, exceptions, very high level dynamic data types and dynamic typing. Python supports interfaces to many system calls and libraries, as well as to various windowing systems (X11, Motif, Tk, Mac and MFC). Programmers can write new built-in modules for Python in C or C++. Python can be used as an extension language for applications that need a programmable interface. This package contains most of the standard Python modules, as well as modules for interfacing to the Tix widget set for Tk and RPM. Note that documentation for Python is provided in the python-docs package.Qt 1.x development files for legacy applications.Qt is a GUI software toolkit which simplifies the task of writing and maintaining GUI (Graphical User Interface) applications for the X Window System. Qt is written in C++ and is fully object-oriented. This package contains the shared library needed to run Qt applications, as well as the README files for Qt.Qt, a GUI software toolkit provided in the qt package, simplifies the tasks of writing and maintaining GUI applications for the X Window System. The gt1x package contains a library which provides backward compatibility for applications linked against Qt version 1.x.Qt-GL is an add-on for the Qt GUI toolkit. Qt-GL supports 3-D graphics using the glxMesa (OpenGL compatible) library.Reads and writes data across network connections using TCP or UDP.Red Hat Linux default files for new users' home directories.Red Hat package descriptions, summaries, and groups.Red Hat print filters, for use with the printtool.Red Hat utilities for probing and diagnosing system hardware.Red Hat-related icons and pictures.Rep-gtk is a binding of the GTK+ and GDK libraries for the librep LISP interpreter. Rep-gtk is based on Marius Vollmer's guile-gtk package (initially version 0.15, updated to 0.16), with a new glue-code generator.Revision Control System (RCS) file version management tools.Rhclib is a library for parsing and editing configuration files. This package contains the static library and include files needed for developing rhclib applications.Root crontab files used to schedule the execution of programs.Rotates, compresses, removes and mails system log files.Rpmfind will query the local RPM database, or will request the associated RDF file for a program on a remote database, for information on a specified program. Specifically, rpmfind will tell you what packages are needed to install the program to satisfy all dependencies and the size of the packages (so you can estimate download time). Rpmfind can then even download the packages for you.Rsync uses a quick and reliable algorithm to very quickly bring remote and host files into sync. Rsync is fast because it just sends the differences in the files over the network (instead of sending the complete files). Rsync is often used as a very powerful mirroring process or just as a more capable replacement for the rcp command. A technical report which describes the rsync algorithm is included in this package. Install rsync if you need a powerful mirroring program.Runtime and development libs for RHL 5.2 backwards compatibility.Rxvt is a color VT102 terminal emulator for the X Window System. Rxvt is intended to be an xterm replacement for users who don't need the more esoteric features of xterm, like Tektronix 4014 emulation, session logging and toolkit style configurability. Since it doesn't support those features, rxvt uses much less swap space than xterm uses. This is a significant advantage on a machine which is serving a large number of X sessions. The rxvt package should be installed on any machine which serves a large number of X sessions, if you'd like to improve that machine's performance.S-Lang is an interpreted language and a programming library. The S-Lang language was designed so that it can be easily embedded into a program to provide the program with a powerful extension language. The S-Lang library, provided in this package, provides the S-Lang extension language. S-Lang's syntax resembles C, which makes it easy to recode S-Lang procedures in C if you need to.SGMLtools is a text formatting package based on SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language). SGMLtools allows you to produce LaTeX, HTML, GNU info, LyX, RTF, plain text (via groff), and other format outputs from a single SGML source. SGMLtools is intended for writing technical software documentation.SLRN is a powerful, easy to use, threaded Internet news reader. SLRN is highly customizable and allows users to design complex filters for sorting or killing news articles. SLRN works well over slow network lines. A helper utility for reading news offline is provided in the slrn-pull package.SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is a protocol used for network management (hence the name). The UCD-SNMP project includes various SNMP tools: an extensible agent, an SNMP library, tools for requesting or setting information from SNMP agents, tools for generating and handling SNMP traps, a version of the netstat command which uses SNMP, and a Tk/Perl mib browser. This package contains the snmpd and snmptrapd daemons, documentation, etc. Install the ucd-snmp package if you need network management tools. You will probably also want to install the ucd-snmp-utils package, which contains UCD-SNMP utilities.SVGATextMode is a utility for reprogramming (S)VGA hardware, to improve the appearance of text consoles. SVGATextMode uses a configuration file (the default is /etc/TextConfig) with a syntax similar to X Window System's configuration file (Xconfig or XF86Config) to set up textmodes with higher resolution, larger font sizes, higher display refresh rates, etc. Theoretically, SVGATextMode can be used to program any text mode size, but your results will depend upon your VGA card. Install SVGATextMode if you want to alter the appearance of your text consoles.Samba (SMB) client programs.Samba SMB server.Samba provides an SMB server which can be used to provide network services to SMB (sometimes called "Lan Manager") clients, including various versions of MS Windows, OS/2, and other Linux machines. Samba uses NetBIOS over TCP/IP (NetBT) protocols and does NOT need NetBEUI (Microsoft Raw NetBIOS frame) protocol. Samba-2 features an almost working NT Domain Control capability and includes the new SWAT (Samba Web Administration Tool) that allows samba's smb.conf file to be remotely managed using your favourite web browser. For the time being this is being enabled on TCP port 901 via inetd. Please refer to the WHATSNEW.txt document for fixup information. This binary release includes encrypted password support. Please read the smb.conf file and ENCRYPTION.txt in the docs directory for implementation details. NOTE: Red Hat Linux 5.X Uses PAM which has integrated support for Shadow passwords. Do NOT recompile with the SHADOW_PWD option enabled. Red Hat Linux has built in support for quotas in PAM.Samba-common provides files necessary for both the server and client packages of Samba.Sash is a simple, standalone, statically linked shell which includes simplified versions of built-in commands like ls, dd and gzip. Sash is statically linked so that it can work without shared libraries, so it is particularly useful for recovering from certain types of system failures. Sash can also be used to safely upgrade to new versions of shared libraries.Sawmill is an extensible window manager which uses a Lisp-based scripting language. All window decorations are configurable and the basic idea is to have as much user-interface policy as possible controlled through the Lisp language. Configuration can be accomplished by writing Lisp code in a personal .sawmillrc file, or using a GTK+ interface. Sawmill is mostly GNOME compliant; if you want to use it with GNOME, you'll need to install sawmill-gnome as well..Sendfax is a standalone backend program for sending fax files. The mgetty program (a getty replacement for handling logins over a serial line) plus sendfax will allow you to send faxes through a Class 2 modem. If you'd like to send faxes over a Class 2 modem, you'll need to install the mgetty-sendfax and the mgetty packages.Sends Usenet articles to a local news server for distribution.Server daemons for IMAP and POP network mail protocols.Server for sending messages to a host's logged in users.Server for the Midnight Commander network file management system.Server for the rusers protocol.Servers for remote access commands (rsh, rlogin, rcp).Setconsole is a basic system utility for setting up the /etc/inittab, /dev/systty and /dev/console files to handle a new console. The console can be either the local terminal (i.e., directly attached to the system via a video card) or a serial console.Sets the system to use either a local terminal or a serial console.Setserial is a basic system utility for displaying or setting serial port information. Setserial can reveal and allow you to alter the I/O port and IRQ that a particular serial device is using, and more. You should install setserial because you may find it useful for detecting and/or altering device information.Setuptool is a user-friendly text mode menu utility which allows you to access all of the text mode configuration programs included in the Red Hat Linux operating system. You should install the setuptool package because you will find yourself using its features for essential system administration.Several X utilities mainly for use with multimedia files.Several utilities to manipulate and examine TrueType fonts.Shared libraries needed by the X Window System version 11 release 6.Simple interface for editing the font path for the X font server.Slocate is a security-enhanced version of locate. Just like locate, slocate searches through a central database (which is updated nightly) for files which match a given pattern. Slocate allows you to quickly find files anywhere on your system.Sndconfig is a text based tool which sets up the configuration files you'll need to use a sound card with a Red Hat Linux system. Sndconfig can be used to set the proper sound type for programs which use the /dev/dsp, /dev/audio and /dev/mixer devices. The sound settings are saved by the aumix and sysV runlevel scripts.SoX (Sound eXchange) is a sound file format converter for Linux, UNIX and DOS PCs. The 'Swiss Army knife of sound tools,' SoX can convert between many different digitized sound formats and perform simple sound manipulation functions, including sound effects. Install the sox package if you'd like to convert sound file formats or manipulate some sounds.Sounds for GNOME events.Sparc32 is a simple utility for compiling SPARC32 packages on SPARC64 machines. Sparc32 creates an environment for the specified program (shell) and all child processes. In the created environment, uname -m returns sparc, so one can create 32 bit SPARC programs. Install sparc32 if you need to compile SPARC32 packages on a SPARC64.Squid is a high-performance proxy caching server for Web clients, supporting FTP, gopher, and HTTP data objects. Unlike traditional caching software, Squid handles all requests in a single, non-blocking, I/O-driven process. Squid keeps meta data and especially hot objects cached in RAM, caches DNS lookups, supports non-blocking DNS lookups, and implements negative caching of failed requests. Squid consists of a main server program squid, a Domain Name System lookup program (dnsserver), a program for retrieving FTP data (ftpget), and some management and client tools. Install squid if you need a proxy caching server.Static libraries and header files for ImageMagick app development.Static libraries and header files for Xmms plug-in development.Static versions of the libraries for the K Desktop Environment (KDE): kdecore (core library); kdeui (user interface); kfm (file manager); khtmlw (HTML widget); kfile (file access); kspell (spelling checker); jscript (javascript); kab (addressbook); kimgio (image manipulation); and mediatool (sound, mixing and animation).Stop Bill from loading his OS into all the computers.Support libraries for the K Desktop Environment (KDE).Synchronizes system time using the Network Time Protocol (NTP).Sysreport is a utility which gathers information about a system's hardware and configuration. The information can then be used for diagnostic purposes and debugging. Sysreport is commonly used to help support technicians and developers by providing a "snapshot" of a system's current layout.System Environment/BaseSystem Environment/DaemonsSystem Environment/KernelSystem Environment/LibrariesSystem Environment/ShellsSystem administration tools for monitoring users' disk usage.System administration tools for the K Desktop Environment (KDE).System logging and kernel message trapping daemons.Talk client for one-on-one Internet chatting.Taper is a backup and restoration program with a friendly user interface. Files may be backed up to a tape drive or to a hard disk. The interface for selecting files to be backed up/restored is very similar to the Midnight Commander interface, and allows easy traversal of directories. Taper supports recursive selection of directories. Taper also supports backing up SCSI, ftape, zftape and removable drives. By default, taper is set for incremental backups and automatic most recent restore. Install the taper package if you need a user friendly file backup and restoration program.Tcl is a simple scripting language designed to be embedded into other applications. Tcl is designed to be used with Tk, a widget set, which is provided in the tk package. This package also includes tclsh, a simple example of a Tcl application. If you're installing the tcl package and you want to use Tcl for development, you should also install the tk and tclx packages.Tcl is a simple scripting language designed to be embedded into other applications. Tcl is designed to be used with Tk, a widget set.Tcl/Tk extensions for POSIX systems.Tcl/Tk graphical frontend for monitoring and managing a PVM cluster.TclX is a set of extensions which make it easier to use the Tcl scripting language for common UNIX/Linux programming tasks. TclX enhances Tcl support for files, network access, debugging, math, lists, and message catalogs. TclX can be used with both Tcl and Tcl/Tk applications. Install TclX if you are developing applications with Tcl/Tk. You'll also need to install the tcl and tk packages.Tcpdump is a command-line tool for monitoring network traffic. Tcpdump can capture and display the packet headers on a particular network interface or on all interfaces. Tcpdump can display all of the packet headers, or just the ones that match particular criteria. Install tcpdump if you need a program to monitor network traffic.Tcsh is an enhanced but completely compatible version of csh, the C shell. Tcsh is a command language interpreter which can be used both as an interactive login shell and as a shell script command processor. Tcsh includes a command line editor, programmable word completion, spelling correction, a history mechanism, job control and a C language like syntax.TeTeX is an implementation of TeX for Linux or UNIX systems. TeX takes a text file and a set of formatting commands as input and creates a typesetter independent .dvi (DeVice Independent) file as output. Usually, TeX is used in conjunction with a higher level formatting package like LaTeX or PlainTeX, since TeX by itself is not very user-friendly. Install tetex if you want to use the TeX text formatting system. If you are installing tetex, you will also need to install tetex-afm (a PostScript(TM) font converter for TeX), tetex-dvilj (for converting .dvi files to HP PCL format for printing on HP and HP compatible printers), tetex-dvips (for converting .dvi files to PostScript format for printing on PostScript printers), tetex-latex (a higher level formatting package which provides an easier-to-use interface for TeX) and tetex-xdvi (for previewing .dvi files in X). Unless you're an expert at using TeX, you'll also want to install the tetex-doc package, which includes the documentation for TeX.Telnet is a popular protocol for logging into remote systems over the Internet. The telnet package provides a command line telnet client. Install the telnet package if you want to telnet to remote machines.Telnet is a popular protocol for logging into remote systems over the Internet. The telnet-server package a telnet daemon, which will support remote logins into the host machine. The telnet daemon is enabled by default. You may disable the telnet daemon by editing /etc/inetd.conf. Install the telnet-server package if you want to support remote logins to your own machine.Termcap and terminfo files with SPARC console settings.Tetex-afm provides afm2tfm, a converter for PostScript font metric files. PostScript fonts are accompanied by .afm font metric files which describe the characteristics of each font. To use PostScript fonts with TeX, TeX needs .tfm files that contain similar information. Afm2tfm will convert .afm files to .tfm files. If you are installing tetex in order to use the TeX text formatting system, you will need to install tetex-afm. You will also need to install tetex-dvilj (for converting .dvi files to HP PCL format for printing on HP and HP compatible printers), tetex-dvips (for converting .dvi files to PostScript format for printing on PostScript printers), tetex-latex (a higher level formatting package which provides an easier-to-use interface for TeX) and tetex-xdvi (for previewing .dvi files in X). Unless you're an expert at using TeX, you'll probably also want to install the tetex-doc package, which includes documentation for TeX.Texinfo is a documentation system that can produce both online information and printed output from a single source file. The GNU Project uses the Texinfo file format for most of its documentation. Install texinfo if you want a documentation system for producing both online and print documentation from the same source file and/or if you are going to write documentation for the GNU Project.Text mode tools for setting system time parameters.Text-mode tool for setting up NIS and shadow passwords.The /bin/mail program, which is used to send mail via shell scripts.The ATI Mach64 OpenGL (3-D) driver.The AfterStep window manager combines convenient, useful features with the attractive look of the NEXTSTEP(R) interface. NEXTSTEP(R)-style features include the the title bar, title buttons, borders, icons and menus. The most prominent addition to the interface is AfterStep's Wharf, a customized version of the GoodStuff panel (an fvwm window manager bar of application icons). AfterStep's Wharf is a free-floating application loader which can swallow running programs and contain folders of more applications. AfterStep also includes easy to use 'look' files, so you can share your desktop appearance. You need to install AfterStep if you want to use the AfterStep window manager. You should also install AfterStep and try it out if you haven't decided which X Window System window manager you want to use, or just to keep your window management options open.The AfterStep-APPS package includes a group of applications for use with the AfterStep window manager. Applications in this package include an Advanced Power Management system monitor for laptops (asapm), a CPU load monitor (ascpu), a simple state machine (asexec), a filesystem monitor (asfsm), a CPU load monitor for use with the PROC filesystem (asload), a mail checker (asmail), a memory utilization monitor (asmem), a volume controller knob for the /dev/mixer device (asmix), a volume controller for various sound inputs (asmixer), a modem status monitor (asmodem), an analog clock (astime), a color VT102 emulator (aterm), an audio CD player (ascd), a clock (asclock), and a control panel for configuring AfterStep (ascp). Install AfterStep-APPS if you're planning to use the AfterStep window manager.The Audio File library is an implementation of SGI's Audio File Library, which provides an API for accessing audio file formats like AIFF/AIFF-C, WAVE, and NeXT/Sun .snd/.au files. This library is used by the EsounD daemon. Install audiofile if you're installing EsounD or you need an API for any of the sound file formats it can handle.The BSD 4.4 version of make.The Desktop Switcher is a tool which enables users to easily switch between various desktop environments that they have installed. The tool includes support for GNOME, KDE, and AnotherLevel. Support for different environments on different computers is available, as well as support for setting a global default environment. Install switchdesk if you need a tool for switching between desktop environments.The EGCS Standard C++ library v3.The Electric Eyes image viewer application.The Emacs text editor for the X Window System.The Emacs text editor without support for the X Window System.The Enlightenment window manager configuration tool.The Enlightenment window manager.The Ethtool utility allows you to query and change Ethernet card settings, such as speed, port, and autonegotiation. Ethtool currently supports SPARC Happy Meal Ethernet cards (both SBUS and PCI). Install ethtool if your SPARC is uses a Happy Meal Ethernet card.The Faces program includes the ability to send a compressed image along with an email message. Faces-xface includes the utilities that mail user agent programs need to handle X-Face mail header. When an email program reads the X-face header line in an email message, it calls these utilities to display the face image included in the message. You'll need to install faces-xface if you want your mail program to display Faces' X-face images.The Faces program's library and header files.The FreeType engine is a free and portable TrueType font rendering engine, developed to provide TrueType support for a variety of platforms and environments. FreeType is a library which can open and manages font files as well as efficiently load, hint and render individual glyphs. FreeType is not a font server or a complete text-rendering library.The GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is a powerful image composition and editing program, which can be extremely useful for creating logos and other graphics for Web pages. The GIMP has many of the tools and filters you would expect to find in similar commercial offerings, and some interesting extras as well. The GIMP provides a large image manipulation toolbox, including channel operations and layers, effects, sub-pixel imaging and anti-aliasing, and conversions, all with multi-level undo. The GIMP includes a scripting facility, but many of the included scripts rely on fonts that we cannot distribute. The GIMP FTP site has a package of fonts that you can install by yourself, which includes all the fonts needed to run the included scripts. Some of the fonts have unusual licensing requirements; all the licenses are documented in the package. Get ftp://ftp.gimp.org/pub/gimp/fonts/freefonts-0.10.tar.gz and ftp://ftp.gimp.org/pub/gimp/fonts/sharefonts-0.10.tar.gz if you are so inclined. Alternatively, choose fonts which exist on your system before running the scripts. Install the GIMP if you need a powerful image manipulation program. You may also want to install other GIMP packages: gimp-libgimp if you're going to use any GIMP plug-ins and gimp-data-extras, which includes various extra files for the GIMP.The GIMP ToolKit (GTK+) and GIMP Drawing Kit (GDK) support library.The GIMP ToolKit (GTK+), a library for creating GUIs for X.The GIMP plug-in and extension development kit.The GNOME Control Center development environment.The GNOME Control Center.The GNOME Display Manager.The GNOME HTTP client development files.The GNOME HTTP client library.The GNOME HTTP library for making HTTP 1.1 requests. gHTTP is designed to be easy to use while allowing protocol layer access when needed.The GNOME Personal Information Manager.The GNOME Users' Guide.The GNOME front-end for linuxconf.The GNOME system monitor.The GNOME version of the Midnight Commander file manager.The GNU Bourne Again shell (Bash) is a shell or command language interpreter that is compatible with the Bourne shell (sh). Bash incorporates useful features from the Korn shell (ksh) and the C shell (csh). Most sh scripts can be run by bash without modification. This package (bash2) contains bash version 2.03, which improves POSIX compliance over previous versions. However, many old shell scripts will depend upon the behavior of bash 1.14, which is included in the bash package. Bash is the default shell for Red Hat Linux. It is popular and powerful, and you'll probably end up using it. Documentation for bash version 2.03 is contained in the bash2-doc package.The GNU Bourne Again shell (bash) version 1.14.The GNU Bourne Again shell (bash) version 2.03.The GNU C-Compatible Compiler Preprocessor.The GNU Compiler Collection.The GNU Image Manipulation Program.The GNU Scientific Library for numerical analysis.The GNU chess program.The GNU data compression program.The GNU gettext package provides a set of tools and documentation for producing multi-lingual messages in programs. Tools include a set of conventions about how programs should be written to support message catalogs, a directory and file naming organization for the message catalogs, a runtime library which supports the retrieval of translated messages, and stand-alone programs for handling the translatable and the already translated strings. Gettext provides an easy to use library and tools for creating, using, and modifying natural language catalogs and is a powerful and simple method for internationalizing programs. If you would like to internationalize or incorporate multi-lingual messages into programs that you're developing, you should install gettext.The GNU libc libraries, including support for gprof profiling.The GNU libc libraries.The GNU libtool, which simplifies the use of shared libraries.The GNU line editor.The GNU macro processor.The GNU patch command, for modifying/upgrading files.The GNU project Bourne Again shell (bash) is a shell or command language interpreter that is compatible with the Bourne shell (sh). Bash incorporates useful features from the Korn shell (ksh) and the C shell (csh) and most sh scripts can be run by bash without modification. Bash is the default shell for Red Hat Linux. It is a popular and powerful shell, and you'll probably end up using it. This package contains bash version 1.14, and it is included for people who have old shell scripts (legacy install scripts, makefiles, sysadmin-authored shell scripts, etc.) that depend on bash 1.14's behavior and won't play nicely with bash 2.03. Bash 2.03 is included in the bash2 package. If you have old shell scripts on your system that need bash 1.14 or you just prefer this version of bash, install this package.The GNU project uses the texinfo file format for much of its documentation. The info package provides a standalone TTY-based browser program for viewing texinfo files. You should install info, because GNU's texinfo documentation is a valuable source of information about the software on your system.The GNU shar utilities for packaging and unpackaging shell archives.The GNU shell utilities are a set of useful system utilities which are often used in shell scripts. The sh-utils package includes basename (to remove the path prefix from a specified pathname), chroot (to change the root directory), date (to print/set the system time and date), dirname (to remove the last level or the filename from a given path), echo (to print a line of text), env (to display/modify the environment), expr (to evaluate expressions), factor (to print prime factors), false (to return an unsuccessful exit status), groups (to print the groups a specified user is a member of), id (to print the real/effective uid/gid), logname (to print the current login name), nice (to modify a scheduling priority), nohup (to allow a command to continue running after logging out), pathchk (to check a file name's portability), printenv (to print environment variables), printf (to format and print data), pwd (to print the current directory), seq (to print numeric sequences), sleep (to suspend execution for a specified time), stty (to print/change terminal settings), su (to become another user or the superuser), tee (to send output to multiple files), test (to evaluate an expression), true (to return a successful exit status), tty (to print the terminal name), uname (to print system information), users (to print current users' names), who (to print a list of the users who are currently logged in), whoami (to print the effective user id), and yes (to print a string indefinitely).The GNU tar program saves many files together into one archive and can restore individual files (or all of the files) from the archive. Tar can also be used to add supplemental files to an archive and to update or list files in the archive. Tar includes multivolume support, automatic archive compression/decompression, the ability to perform remote archives and the ability to perform incremental and full backups. If you want to use tar for remote backups, you'll also need to install the rmt package.The GNU time utility runs another program, collects information about the resources used by that program while it is running and displays the results. Time can help developers optimize their programs.The GNU version of the awk text processing utility.The GNU versions of common file management utilities.The GNU versions of commonly used grep utilities. Grep searches through textual input for lines which contain a match to a specified pattern and then prints the matching lines. GNU's grep utilities include grep, egrep and fgrep. You should install grep on your system, because it is a very useful utility for searching through text.The GNU versions of find utilities (find and xargs).The GNU versions of grep pattern matching utilities.The HTML version of the GIMP User Manual (GUM).The Heartbeat node-checking utility.The IBM Research Jikes compiler translates Java source files into bytecode. Jikes' features include strict adherence to the language specification, extremely fast compile speed, and a sophisticated dependence analysis that allows for incremental compilation and automatic makefile generation. The release of Jikes' source code in December 1998 initiated one of IBM's first efforts in the open source arena, and since that time Jikes has been maintained and refined using the open source development model. See http://ibm.com/research/jikes for more information.The INN (InterNetNews) library.The InterNetNews (INN) system, an Usenet news server.The K Desktop Environment (KDE) 2.0 static libraries.The K Desktop Environment (KDE) is a GUI desktop for the X Window System. The kdeadmin package contains system administration tools for KDE, including kdat, for tape backup; ksysv, a sysV init editor; and kuser, a user account administration tool. Install kdeadmin if you need sysadmin tools for use with KDE and the X Window System. You'll also need to have kdebase, kdelibs and kdesupport installed.The K Desktop Environment (KDE) is a GUI desktop for the X Window System. The kdebase package contains the core applications for KDE: kdm, a replacement for xdm (an X display manager); kwm, a KDE window manager; kfm, a file manager, Web browser, FTP client, etc.; konsole, an xterm replacement; kpanel, an application starter and desktop pager; kaudio, an audio server; kdehelp, a viewer for KDE help files, info and man pages; plus other KDE components (kcheckpass, kikbd, kvt, kscreensaver, kcontrol, kfind, kfontmanager, kmenuedit, and kappfinder). If you want to use KDE, you'll need to install kdebase, kdelibs and kdesupport. You may also want to install the other KDE packages: kdeadmin, kdegames, kdegraphics, kdemultimedia, kdenetwork, kdesupport, and kdeutils.The K Desktop Environment (KDE) is a GUI desktop for the X Window System. The kdegames package contains games for KDE, like kabalone, kasteroids, kblackbox, kmahjongg, kmines, konquest, kpat, kpoker, kreversi, ksame, kshisen, ksokoban, ksmiletris, ksnake, and ksirtet. Install kdegames if you want games to play within KDE and X. You'll need to also install kdebase, kdelibs and kdesupport.The K Desktop Environment (KDE) is a GUI desktop for the X Window System. The kdegraphics package contains graphics applications for KDE, including kdvi, for displaying TeX .dvi files; kfax, for displaying fax files; kfract, a fractal generator; kghostview, for displaying PostScript files; kiconedit, an icon editor; kpaint, a simple drawing program; ksnapshot, a screen capture utility; and kview, an image viewer for GIFs, JPEGs, TIFFs, and other image files. Install kdegraphics if you need graphics applications for KDE and X. You'll also need to have kdebase, kdelibs and kdesupport installed.The K Desktop Environment (KDE) is a GUI desktop for the X Window System. The kdelibs package contains libraries for KDE, including: kdecore, the core library for KDE; kdeui, the user interface library; kfm, the file manager library, khtmlw, the HTML widget library; kfile, the file access library; kspell, the spelling checker library; jscript, the JavaScript library; kab, the addressbook library; kimgio, an image manipulation library; and mediatool, a library for sound, mixing and animation. Install kdelibs if you're installing KDE. You'll also need to install kdebase and kdesupport.The K Desktop Environment (KDE) is a GUI desktop for the X Window System. The kdemultimedia package contains multimedia applications for KDE, including kmedia, a media player; kmid, a midi/karaoke player; kmidi, a midi-to-wav player/converter; kmix, a mixer; and kscd, and audio CD player. Install kdemultimedia if you need multimedia applications for KDE. If you're installing KDE, you'll also need to install kdebase, kdelibs and kdesupport.The K Desktop Environment (KDE) is a GUI desktop for the X Window System. The kdenetwork package contains network applications for KDE, including karchie, an FTP archive searcher; kbiff, a mail delivery notification tool; kfinger, a "finger" utility; kmail, a mail client; knu, network utilities; korn, another mailbox monitoring tool; kppp, a utility for configuring your PPP connection; krn, a news reader; ktalkd, a talk daemon; and ksirc, an irc client. Install kdenetwork if you need network-related applications for KDE. If you're installing KDE, you'll also need to install kdebase, kdelibs and kdesupport.The K Desktop Environment (KDE) is a GUI desktop for the X Window System. The kdeutils package contains various utilities for KDE, including ark, a tar/gzip archive manager; kab, an address book; karm, a personal time tracker; kcalc, a scientific calculator; kedit, a simple text editor; kfloppy, a floppy formatting tool; khexedit, a hex editor; kjots, a note taker; klipper, a clipboard tool; kljettool, an HP printer configuration tool; klpq, a print queue manager; knotes, sticky notes for the desktop; kpm, a process manager similar to 'top,' but more advanced; and kwrite, an improved text editor. Install kdeutils if you need any of the utilities it provides for your KDE desktop. If you're installing KDE, you'll also need to install kdebase, kdelibs and kdesupport.The K Destktop Environment (KDE) is a GUI desktop for the X Window System. The kdesupport package contains support libraries for KDE that aren't part of KDE, including QwSpriteField, js (JavaScript), uulib, mimelib, and rdb. Depending upon the Red Hat Linux release, the gdbm, jpeg and gif libraries are either included, or the versions supplied by Red Hat are required. This package also provides extra KDE support for Red Hat Linux, including the usekde script and other scripts. Usekde allows users to set up KDE as their default desktop (this is also done automatically when a new user is created). Scripts are also included to replace the X display manager (xdm) with the KDE X Display Manager (kdm). If you're installing KDE, you'll need to install kdesupport, kdebase and kdelibs.The KPilot utility allows you to synchronize your PalmPilot with your K Desktop Environment (KDE) GUI desktop for X. You can backup and restore the various databases (Addressbook, ToDo List, Memos, etc.) as well as install applications to your Palm. Two "conduits" for the third party application KOrganizer are included, so you can sync your ToDo list and Calendar with KOrganizer. Install kpilot if you need to sync your Palm with your KDE desktop.The LDP's Linux programming guide in HTML format.The LDP's System Administrators' Guide in HTML format.The LaTeX front end for the TeX text formatting system.The LibGTop library fetches information about the running system, such as CPU load, memory usage and active processes. On Linux systems, this information is taken directly from the /proc filesystem.The Linux Documentation Project Getting Started Guide in HTML format.The Linux Documentation Project's Network Administrators' Guide.The Linux Documentation Project's System Administrators' Guide, provided in HTML format. This document provides a generic guide to Linux system administration. Check the Linux Documentation Project's website at http://metalab.unc.edu/LDP/ for other formats of this document or for any updates. Install the sag package if you'd like to use the HTML version of the LDP's System Administrators' Guide on your own machine.The Linux HOWTO documents in SGML format.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Chinese.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Croatian.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into French.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into German.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Greek.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Indonesian.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Italian.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Japanese.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Korean.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Polish.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Russian.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Serbian.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Slovenian.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Spanish.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Swedish.The Linux HOWTO documents translated into Turkish.The Linux Joystick Driver provides support for a variety of joysticks and similar devices. This package includes several utilities for setting up, calibrating, and testing your joystick.The Linux kernel (the core of the Linux operating system).The Linux kernel compiled for SMP machines.The Linux kernel used on installation boot disks for SMP machines.The Lout document formatting language.The Matrox G200/G400 OpenGL (3-D) driver.The Mesa 3-D graphics library is a powerful and generic toolset for creating hardware assisted computer graphics. To the extent that Mesa utilizes the OpenGL command syntax or state machine, it is being used with authorization from Silicon Graphics, Inc. However, the author (Brian Paul) makes no claim that Mesa is in any way a compatible replacement for OpenGL or associated with Silicon Graphics, Inc. Those who want a licensed implementation of OpenGL should contact a licensed vendor. However, Mesa is very similar to OpenGL, and you might find Mesa to be a valid alternative to OpenGL.The Midnight Commander file management system will allow you to manipulate the files on a remote machine as if they were local. This is only possible if the remote machine is running the mcserv server program. Mcserv provides clients running Midnight Commander with access to the host's file systems. Install mcserv on machines if you want to access their file systems remotely using the Midnight Commander file management system.The NIS (Network Information Service) server.The NIS daemon which binds NIS clients to an NIS domain.The Netscape Navigator Web browser.The Network Information Service (NIS) is a system which provides network information (login names, passwords, home directories, group information) to all of the machines on a network. NIS can enable users to login on any machine on the network, as long as the machine has the NIS client programs running and the user's password is recorded in the NIS passwd database. NIS was formerly known as Sun Yellow Pages (YP). This package provides the NIS server, which will need to be running on your network. NIS clients do not need to be running the server. Install ypserv if you need an NIS server for your network. You'll also need to install the yp-tools and ypbind packages onto any NIS client machines.The Network Information Service (NIS) is a system which provides network information (login names, passwords, home directories, group information) to all of the machines on a network. NIS can enable users to login on any machine on the network, as long as the machine has the NIS client programs running and the user's password is recorded in the NIS passwd database. NIS was formerly known as Sun Yellow Pages (YP). This package provides the ypbind daemon. The ypbind daemon binds NIS clients to an NIS domain. Ypbind must be running on any machines which are running NIS client programs. Install the ypbind package on any machines which are running NIS client programs (included in the yp-tools package). If you need an NIS server, you'll also need to install the ypserv package to a machine on your network.The Network Information Service (NIS) is a system which provides network information (login names, passwords, home directories, group information) to all of the machines on a network. NIS can enable users to login on any machine on the network, as long as the machine has the NIS client programs running and the user's password is recorded in the NIS passwd database. NIS was formerly known as Sun Yellow Pages (YP). This package's NIS implementation is based on FreeBSD's YP and is a special port for glibc 2.x and libc versions 5.4.21 and later. This package only provides the NIS client programs. In order to use the clients, you'll need to already have an NIS server running on your network. An NIS server is provided in the ypserv package. Install the yp-tools package if you need NIS client programs for machines on your network. You will also need to install the ypbind package on every machine running NIS client programs. If you need an NIS server, you'll need to install the ypserv package on one machine on the network.The Network Time Protocol (NTP) is used to synchronize a computer's time with another reference time source. The xntp3 package contains utilities and daemons which will synchronize your computer's time to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) via the NTP protocol and NTP servers. Xntp3 includes ntpdate (a program for retrieving the date and time from remote machines via a network) and xntpd (a daemon which continuously adjusts system time). Install the xntp3 package if you need tools for keeping your system's time synchronized via the NTP protocol.The ODBC driver needed for accessing a PostgreSQL DB using ODBC.The PHP HTML-embedded scripting language for use with Apache.The PHP/FI PHP language module for the Apache Web server.The PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) daemon.The Perl interface to the RSA Message Digest Algorithm.The Perl programming language.The Python package includes several development tools that are used to build python programs. This package contains a selection of those tools, including the IDLE Python IDE. Install python-tools if you want to use these tools to develop Python programs. You will also need to install the python and tkinter packages.The Python programming language's interpreter can be extended with dynamically loaded extensions and can be embedded in other programs. This package contains the header files and libraries needed to do these types of tasks. Install python-devel if you want to develop Python extensions. The python package will also need to be installed. You'll probably also want to install the python-docs package, which contains Python documentation.The RDist program maintains identical copies of files on multiple hosts. If possible, RDist will preserve the owner, group, mode and mtime of files and it can update programs that are executing. Install rdist if you need to maintain identical copies of files on multiple hosts.The RPM Package Manager (RPM) is a powerful command line driven package management system capable of installing, uninstalling, verifying, querying, and updating software packages. Each software package consists of an archive of files along with information about the package like its version, a description, etc.The Red Hat Linux 6.1 Getting Started Guide in HTML format.The Red Hat Linux 6.1 Installation Guide in HTML format.The Red Hat Linux 6.1 Reference Guide in HTML format.The Red Hat Linux Alpha Installation Addendum in HTML format.The Red Hat Linux Getting Started Guide in HTML format.The Red Hat Linux Installation Guide in HTML format.The Red Hat Linux Reference Guide in HTML format.The Red Hat Linux Update Agent automatically queries Red Hat priority access FTP servers and compares what is available with the packages you have installed. Then the Update Agent can automatically install any updated packages.The Red Hat Linux configuration tool for the X Window System.The Red Hat Linux hardware probing tool.The Red Hat Linux installer.The Red Hat Linux mouse configuration tool.The Red Hat Linux operating system uses file system entries to represent devices (CD-ROMs, floppy drives, etc.) attached to the machine. All of these entries are in the /dev tree (although they don't have to be). This package contains the most commonly used /dev entries. The dev package is a basic part of your Red Hat Linux system and it needs to be installed.The Red Hat Linux release file, which identifies which release of Red Hat Linux you're running.The Red Hat Linux release file.The Red Hat Linux sound configuration tool.The Red Hat control-panel is a GUI application which launches various X-based system administration tools. You should install control-panel if you want to use a centralized point-and-click interface to launch X-based sysadmin utilities.The Red Hat graphical PPP management tool.The Red Hat package management system.The Revision Control System (RCS) is a system for managing multiple versions of files. RCS automates the storage, retrieval, logging, identification and merging of file revisions. RCS is useful for text files that are revised frequently (for example, programs, documentation, graphics, papers and form letters). The rcs package should be installed if you need a system for managing different versions of files.The Riva TNT OpenGL (3-D) driver.The SILO boot loader for SPARCs.The Sendmail program is a very widely used Mail Transport Agent (MTA). MTAs send mail from one machine to another. Sendmail is not a client program, which you use to read your e-mail. Sendmail is a behind-the-scenes program which actually moves your e-mail over networks or the Internet to where you want it to go. If you ever need to reconfigure Sendmail, you'll also need to have the sendmail.cf package installed. If you need documentation on Sendmail, you can install the sendmail-doc package.The Shapecfg program configures and adjusts traffic shaper bandwidth limiters. Traffic shaping is setting parameters or limits on bandwidth consumption to which network traffic should conform. To use Shapecfg, you must have also installed the kernel which supports the shaper module (kernel versions 2.0.36 or later and late 2.1.x kernels). Install the shapecfg package if you want to set traffic bandwidth parameters, and if you have the appropriate kernel.The SoX sound file format converter libraries.The Squid proxy caching server.The Swatch utility monitors system log files, filters out unwanted data and takes specified actions (i.e., sending email, executing a script, etc.) based upon what it finds in the log files. Install the swatch package if you need a program that will monitor log files and alert you in certain situations.The SysVinit package contains a group of processes that control the very basic functions of your system. SysVinit includes the init program, the first program started by the Linux kernel when the system boots. Init then controls the startup, running and shutdown of all other programs.The TeX text formatting system.The Tk GUI toolkit for Tcl, with shared libraries.The Tkinter (Tk interface) program is an graphical user interface for the Python scripting language. You should install the tkinter package if you'd like to use a graphical user interface for Python programming.The Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is normally used only for booting diskless workstations. The tftp package provides the user interface for TFTP, which allows users to transfer files to and from a remote machine. This program and TFTP provide very little security, and should not be enabled unless it is expressly needed.The Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is normally used only for booting diskless workstations. The tftp-server package provides the server for TFTP, which allows users to transfer files to and from a remote machine. TFTP provides very little security, and should not be enabled unless it is expressly needed. The TFTP server is run from /etc/inetd.conf, and is disabled by default on Red Hat Linux systems.The UNARJ program is used to uncompress .arj format archives. The .arj format archive was mostly used on DOS machines. Install the unarj package if you need to uncompress .arj format archives.The VIM editor.The VIM version of the vi editor for the X Window System.The Vixie cron daemon for executing specified programs at set times.The Web page you'll see after installing Red Hat Linux.The X Window System provides the base technology for developing graphical user interfaces. Simply stated, X draws the elements of the GUI on the user's screen and builds methods for sending user interactions back to the application. X also supports remote application deployment--running an application on another computer while viewing the input/output on your machine. X is a powerful environment which supports many different applications, such as games, programming tools, graphics programs, text editors, etc. XFree86 is the version of X which runs on Linux, as well as on other platforms. This package contains the basic fonts, programs and documentation for an X workstation. However, this package doesn't provide the program which you will need to drive your video hardware. To control your video card, you'll need the particular X server package which corresponds to your computer's video card. Additionally, you will need to install the X11R6-contrib package, the Xconfigurator package, the xfs X font server package and the XFree86-libs package. You may also need to install one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages. And finally, if you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.The X Window System version of the Jed text editor.The X server for Suns with all supported SBUS framebuffers.The X server for the generic frame buffer device on some machines.The XAnim program is an animation/video/audio viewer for the X Window System. XAnim can display a large variety of animation, audio and video formats. Install the xanim package if you need a viewer for an animation, video or audio file.The XFree86 server for 3Dlabs video cards.The XFree86 server for AGX-based video cards.The XFree86 server for Mach32 based video cards.The XFree86 server for Mach64 based video cards.The XFree86 server for Mach8 video cards.The XFree86 server for Number Nine Imagine 128 video cards.The XFree86 server for P9000 cards.The XFree86 server for video cards based on ET4000/W32 chips.The XFree86 server for video cards based on the S3 Virge chip.The XFree86 server for video cards based on the S3 chip.The XFree86 server program for older IBM 8514 or compatible video cards.The XFree86-100dpi-fonts package contains a set of 100 dpi fonts used on most Linux systems. If you're going to use the X Window System and you have a high resolution monitor capable of 100 dpi, you should install XFree86-100dpi-fonts. If you are installing the X Window System, you will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 server package for your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. You may also need to install other XFree86 fonts packages. If you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install the XFree86-devel package.The XFree86-8514 package contains the X server for older IBM 8514 video cards, or compatibles from a company such as ATI. This is not a definitive list of all of the video cards supported by this X server. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and your video card uses the XFree86-8514 X server, you should install XFree86-8514. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install the XFree86-devel package.The XFree86-AGX package contains the X server for AGX-based cards, such as the Boca Vortex, Orchid Celsius, Spider Black Widow and Hercules Graphite. This is not a definitive list of all of the video cards supported by this X server. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and the video card in your system uses the XFree86-AGX X server, you'll need to install XFree86-AGX. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. Finally, if you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install the XFree86-devel package.The XFree86-FBDev package contains an X server for the generic frame buffer device. This X server is usually the only choice for SPARC machines, but also has some special capabilities that make it useful on Intel platforms, especially laptops. First, this X server can be used as a generic driver for a chipset that does not yet have an Open Source driver (note that it will be un-accelerated). Secondly, this X server "speaks" VESA protocols, so it will produce the exact timing needed by projection systems. This feature is handy for using your laptop to display a presentation on a projection system on the road. Your regular X server may or may not be in sync with the projection system, but the FBDev X server will always work. Thirdly, this X server can produce a larger display, at a higher resolution, for consoles on laptops.The XFree86-ISO8859-2-100dpi-fonts package includes Central European (ISO 8859-2) fonts, in 100 dpi resolution, for the X Window System. If you need to display the special characters used by Central European languages on your X Window System, and your monitor can support 100 dpi resolution, you should install the XFree86-ISO8859-2-100dpi-fonts package. To install the X Window System, you will need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server which corresponds to your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. You may need to install one or more of the other XFree86 fonts packages. If you're going to develop applications which run as X clients, you'll also need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-ISO8859-2-75dpi-fonts package contains a set of Central European language fonts in 75 dpi resolution for the X Window System. If you have a high resolution monitor capable of supporting 100 dpi, you should install the 100 dpi version of this package instead. If you are installing the X Window System and you need to display Central European language characters in 75 dpi resolution, you should install this package. To install the X Window System, you will need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. You may need to install one or more of the other XFree86 fonts packages as well. If you are going to develop applications that will run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-ISO8859-2-Type1-fonts package contains Central European Type 1 fonts for the X Window System. This set of fonts is known as the ulT1mo (or ultimo) collection. All of the included fonts are copyrighted to their authors and freeware. Original fonts were taken from the Internet or CDs. If you need to display Central European language Type 1 fonts on your X Window System, you should install the XFree86-ISO8859-2-Type1-fonts package. To install the X Window System, you will need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. You may need to also install one or more of the other XFree86 fonts packages. Finally, if you are going to develop applications that will run as X clients, you'll need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-ISO8859-7-100dpi-fonts package includes Greek Language (ISO 8859-7) fonts, in 100 dpi resolution, for the X Window System. If you need to display the special characters used by the Greek language on your X Window System, and your monitor can support 100 dpi resolution, you should install the XFree86-ISO8859-7-100dpi-fonts package. To install the X Window System, you will need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. You may need to install one or more of the other XFree86 fonts packages, as well. If you're going to develop applications which run as X clients, you'll also need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-ISO8859-7-75dpi-fonts package contains a set of Greek language fonts in 75 dpi resolution for the X Window System. If you have a high resolution monitor capable of supporting 100 dpi, you should install the 100 dpi version of this package instead. If you are installing the X Window System and you need to display Greek language characters in 75 dpi resolution, you should install this package. To install the X Window System, you will need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. You may also need to install one or more of the other XFree86 fonts packages as well. If you are going to develop applications that will run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-ISO8859-7-Type1-fonts package contains Greek language Type 1 fonts for the X Window System. This set of fonts is known as the hellas collection. All of the included fonts are copyrighted to their authors and freeware. Original fonts were taken from the Internet or CDs. If you need to display fonts from the Hellas Greek language font collection on your X Window System, you should install the XFree86-ISO8857-2-Type1-fonts package. To install the X Window System, you will need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. You may also need to install one or more of the other XFree86 fonts packages as well. If you are going to develop applications that will run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-ISO8859-9 package contains Turkish language (ISO8859-9) terminal fonts, modmaps for the Q and F style of Turkish keyboard mappings and a simple utility for changing the modmap. If you need to display Turkish language fonts on your X Window System, or if you need a to use the Q and F style keyboard mappings, you should install the XFree86-ISO8859-9 package. To install the X Window System, you will need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. You may also need to install one or more of the other XFree86 fonts packages as well. If you are going to develop applications that will run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-ISO8859-9-100dpi-fonts package contains a set of Turkish language fonts in 100 dpi resolution and in accordance with the ISO8859-9 standard for the X Window System. If you need to display Turkish language fonts for the X Window System, and your monitor is capable of supporting 100 dpi resolution, you should install this package. You may also need to install one or more of the other XFree86 fonts packages. To install the X Window System, you will need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you are going to develop applications that will run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-ISO8859-9-75dpi-fonts package contains a set of Turkish language (ISO8859-9) fonts in 75 dpi resolution for the X Window System. If you need to display Turkish language fonts on your X Window System, you should install this package. If your monitor is capable of supporting 100 dpi resolution, you should instead install the 100 dpi font package. If you're installing the X Window System, you need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. You may also need to install one or more of the other XFree86 fonts packages. Finally, if you are going to develop applications that will run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-Sun package contains the X server for Sun computers with monochrome and 8-bit color SBUS frame buffers (for example, the CG3 and CG6 frame buffers). Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and your Sun system uses the XFree86-Sun X server, you'll need to install the XFree86-Sun package. You'll also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. Finally, if you're going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-Sun24 package contains the X server for Sun computers with all supported SBUS frame buffers. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System on a Sun which uses the XFree86-Sun24 X server, you'll need to install this package. You'll also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you're developing applications that run as X clients, you'll also need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-SunMono package includes an X server for Sun computers with monochrome SBUS frame buffers only. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you're installing the X Window System on a Sun computer with monochrome SBUS frame buffers only, you'll need to install the XFree86-SunMono package. You'll also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you're going to develop applications that will run as X clients, you'll also need to install XFree86-devel.The XFree86-TGA package contains an 8-bit X server for Digital TGA boards based on the DC21040 chip. These adapters are often used in Alpha workstations and are included with Alpha UDB (Multia) machines. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and your video card uses the XFree86-TGA X server, you'll need to install the XFree86-TGA package. You'll also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you're going to develop applications that will run as X clients, you'll also need to install the XFree86-devel package.The XFree86-cyrillic-fonts package includes the Cyrillic fonts included with XFree86 3.3.2 and higher. If you use a language that requires the Cyrillic character set, you should install XFree86-cyrillic-fonts. If you are installing the X Window System, you will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 package corresponding to your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. You may also need to install other XFree86 fonts packages. If you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install the XFree86-devel package.The YTalk program is essentially a chat program for multiple users. YTalk works just like the UNIX talk program and even communicates with the same talk daemon(s), but YTalk allows for multiple connections (unlike UNIX talk). YTalk also supports redirection of program output to other users as well as an easy-to-use menu of commands. Install the ytalk package if you need a chat program for multiple users.The aboot program is the preferred way of booting Linux when using SRM firmware (the firmware normally used to boot an DEC UNIX). Aboot supports the creation of bootable block devices and contains a program which can load Linux kernels from a filesystem which is bootable by SRM. Aboot also supports direct booting from various filesystems (ext2, ISO9660, UFS), booting of executable object files (ELF and ECOFF), booting of compressed kernels, network booting (using bootp), partition tables in DEC UNIX format, and interactive booting and default configurations for SRM consoles that cannot pass long option strings. If you are installing Red Hat Linux on an Alpha, you'll need to install the aboot package.The anaconda package contains the Red Hat Linux installer.The apache-config tool is a configuration tool for the Apache Web server.The apache-devel package contains the APXS binary and other files that you'll need to build Dynamic Shared Objects (DSOs) for Apache. If you are installing the Apache Web server, and you want to be able to compile or develop additional modules for Apache, you'll need to install this package.The apache-manual package contains the complete manual and reference guide for the Apache Web server. If you need Apache documentation installed on the local machine, install this package. The information can also be found on the Web at http://www.apache.org/docs/.The arpwatch package contains arpwatch and arpsnmp. Arpwatch and arpsnmp are both network monitoring tools. Both utilities monitor Ethernet or FDDI network traffic and build databases of Ethernet/IP address pairs, and can report certain changes via email. Install the arpwatch package if you need networking monitoring devices which will automatically keep track of the IP addresses on your network.The audiofile-devel package contains libraries, include files and other resources you can use to develop Audio File applications. Install audiofile-devel if you want to develop Audio File apps.The auth_ldap package contains an authentication module for the Apache Web server which allows you to authenticate HTTP clients using LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) directory user entries. LDAP is a proposed open standard for directories on the Internet. Install auth_ldap if you'd like to use an LDAP directory to authenticate HTTP clients.The autorun utility recognizes all of the CD-ROM drives on your system, mounts the drive when a CD-ROM is inserted and executes an autorun executable (if one exists) on the CD. If you want to give users (instead of just root) the autorun ability, you'll need to add user,exec options to the CD-ROM line in /etc/fstab.The awesfx package contains various utility programs for controlling the AWE32 sound driver. AWESFX includes sfxload, the soundfont loader; setfx, the chorus/reverb effect loader; aweset, a controller for setting parameters; and programs for converting soundfonts to text. If you use an AWE32 sound driver, you should install the awesfx package.The bash2-doc package contains documentation for the GNU Bourne Again shell version 2.03.The basic directory layout for a Linux system.The basic fonts, programs and docs for an X workstation.The basic required files for the root user's directory.The basic tools for setting up networking.The bc package includes bc and dc. Bc is an arbitrary precision numeric processing arithmetic language. Dc is an interactive arbitrary precision stack based calculator, which can be used as a text mode calculator. Install the bc package if you need its number handling capabilities or if you would like to use its text mode calculator.The bdflush process starts the kernel daemon which flushes dirty buffers back to disk (i.e., writes all unwritten data to disk). This helps to prevent the buffers from growing too stale. Bdflush is a basic system process that must run for your system to operate properly.The biff client and comsat server are an antiquated method of asynchronous mail notification. Although they are still supported, most users use their shell's MAIL variable (or csh shell's mail variable) to check for mail, or a dedicated application like xbiff, xmailbox, or the GNOME mail check applet. If the comsat service is not enabled, biff won't work and you'll need to use something else. You may want to install biff if you'd like to be notified when mail arrives. However, you should probably check out the more modern methodologies of mail notification instead.The bin86 package provides an assembler and linker for real mode 80x86 instructions. You'll need to have this package installed in order to build programs that run in real mode, including LILO and the kernel's bootstrapping code, from their sources. You should install bin86 if you intend to build programs that run in real mode from their source code.The bind-devel package contains all the include files and the library required for DNS (Domain Name Service) development for BIND versions 8.x.x. You should install bind-devel if you want to develop bind DNS applications. If you install bind-devel, you'll also need to install bind.The boot loader for Linux and other operating systems.The bootparamd process provides bootparamd, a server process which provides the information needed by diskless clients in order for them to successfully boot. Bootparamd looks first in /etc/bootparams for an entry for that particular client; if a local bootparams file doesn't exist, it looks at the appropriate Network Information Service (NIS) map. Some network boot loaders (notably Sun's) rely on special boot server code on the server, in addition to the RARP and TFTP servers. This bootparamd server process is compatible with SunOS bootparam clients and servers which need that boot server code. You should install bootparamd if you need to provide boot information to diskless clients on your network.The caching-nameserver package includes the configuration files which will make BIND, the DNS name server, act as a simple caching nameserver. Many users on dialup connections use this package along with BIND for such a purpose. If you would like to set up a caching name server, you'll need to install the caching-nameserver package; you'll also need to install bind.The cdecl package includes the cdecl and c++decl utilities, which are used to translate English to C or C++ function declarations and vice versa. You should install the cdecl package if you intend to do C and/or C++ programming.The cdrecord-devel package contains a SCSI user level transport library which can talk to any SCSI device without a special driver for the device. Cdrecord can easily be ported to any system with a SCSI device driver similar to the scg driver.The client for BOOTP servers.The client for the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP).The client program for the telnet remote login protocol.The client programs needed for accessing a PostgreSQL server.The clock utility is used to query system time. The clock program is a basic system utility and should be installed on your system.The common files needed by any version of the VIM editor.The compat-egcs package includes a C compiler and the required compiler libraries for generating binaries that will run on older Red Hat Linux systems (Red Hat Linux 5.2 or glibc 2.0.X based systems).The compat-egcs-c++ package includes a C++ compiler and libraries for generating binaries to run on older Red Hat Linux systems (Red Hat Linux 5.2 or glibc 2.0.X based systems).The compat-egcs-g77 package includes the Fortran 77 compiler and libraries for generating binaries to run on older Red Hat Linux systems (Red Hat Linux 5.2 or glibc 2.0.X based systems).The compat-egcs-objc package includes the Objective C compiler and libraries for generating binaries to run on older Red Hat Linux systems (Red Hat Linux 5.2 or glibc 2.0.X based systems).The compat-libs package includes a number of runtime libraries compiled on Red Hat Linux 5.2. This package is required if you want to do development for Red Hat Linux 5.2 and other glibc 2.0 based systems.The compatibility libraries needed by old libc.so.5 applications.The configuration files for setting up a caching name server.The console-tools package contains tools for managing a Linux system's console's behavior, including the keyboard, the screen fonts, the virtual terminals and font files.The control center for KDE 2.0.The control-center-devel package contains the development environment needed for creating the capplets used in the GNOME Control Center. If you're interested in developing capplets for the GNOME control center, you'll want to install this package. If you use the GNOME desktop, but you're not developing applications, you don't need to install this package.The core libraries and include files for GNOME panel development.The core programs for the GNOME GUI desktop environment.The cracklib-dicts package includes the CrackLib (a password sanity checking program) dictionaries. CrackLib will need to use the dictionary appropriate to your system, which is normally in /usr/dict/words. Cracklib-dicts also contains the utilities necessary for the creation of new dictionaries. If you are installing CrackLib, you should also install cracklib-dicts.The crontabs package contains root crontab files. Crontab is the program used to install, uninstall or list the tables used to drive the cron daemon. The cron daemon checks the crontab files to see when particular commands are scheduled to be executed. If commands are scheduled, it executes them. Crontabs handles a basic system function, so it should be installed on your system.The curses library routines are a terminal-independent method of updating character screens with reasonable optimization. The ncurses (new curses) library is a freely distributable replacement for the discontinued 4.4BSD classic curses library. The ncurses3 package contains an older version of the ncurses CRT screen handling and optimization package. This version (1.9.9e) was shipped with Red Hat Linux before Red Hat Linux version 5.0 and is provided in binary format only. Install the ncurses3 package if you use applications which need ncurses version 1.9.9e.The curses library routines are a terminal-independent method of updating character screens with reasonable optimization. The ncurses (new curses) library is a freely distributable replacement for the discontinued 4.4BSD classic curses library.The daemon and device drivers for using PCMCIA adapters.The daemon which starts the flushing of dirty buffers back to disk.The default icons in K Desktop Environment (KDE) version 1.1.2 are color intensive, and can quickly use up all available colors on an 8-bit (256 color) display. If you have such a display and you're using KDE, you should install this package, because it will provide a more efficient allocation of colors when KDE displays icons.The default startup script for the X Window System.The desktop-backgrounds package contains a bunch of images for sprucing up your desktop. Install this package if you'd like a variety of images for use as a desktop background.The dev86 package provides an assembler and linker for real mode 80x86 instructions. You'll need to have this package installed in order to build programs that run in real mode, including LILO and the kernel's bootstrapping code, from their sources. You should install dev86 if you intend to build programs that run in real mode from their source code.The development environment for the UCD-SNMP project.The development files for applications which use ncurses.The development libraries and header files for gd.The development library for hardware probing.The diff command compares files line by line. Diffstat reads the output of the diff command and displays a histogram of the insertions, deletions and modifications in each file. Diffstat is commonly used to provide a summary of the changes in large, complex patch files. Install diffstat if you need a program which provides a summary of the diff command's output. You'll need to also install diffutils.The directory tree required by Solaris emulation module.The documentation files for the TeX text formatting system.The documentation for the Lout document formatting language.The dosfstools package includes the mkdosfs and dosfsck utilities, which respectively make and check MS-DOS FAT filesystems on hard drives or on floppies.The dump package contains both dump and restore. Dump examines files in a filesystem, determines which ones need to be backed up, and copies those files to a specified disk, tape or other storage medium. The restore command performs the inverse function of dump; it can restore a full backup of a filesystem. Subsequent incremental backups can then be layered on top of the full backup. Single files and directory subtrees may also be restored from full or partial backups. Install dump if you need a system for both backing up filesystems and restoring filesystems after backups.The dump package contains both dump and restore. Dump examines files in a filesystem, determines which ones need to be backed up, and copies those files to a specified disk, tape or other storage medium. The restore command performs the inverse function of dump; it can restore a full backup of a filesystem. Subsequent incremental backups can then be layered on top of the full backup. Single files and directory subtrees may also be restored from full or partial backups. Install dump if you need a system for both backing up filesystems and restoring filesystems after backups. This packages contains statically linked versions of dump and restore.The e2fsprogs package contains a number of utilities for creating, checking, modifying and correcting any inconsistencies in second extended (ext2) filesystems. E2fsprogs contains e2fsck (used to repair filesystem inconsistencies after an unclean shutdown), mke2fs (used to initialize a partition to contain an empty ext2 filesystem), debugfs (used to examine the internal structure of a filesystem, to manually repair a corrupted filesystem or to create test cases for e2fsck), tune2fs (used to modify filesystem parameters) and most of the other core ext2fs filesystem utilities. You should install the e2fsprogs package if you need to manage the performance of an ext2 filesystem.The ee package contains the Electric Eyes image viewer for the GNOME desktop environment. Electric Eyes is primary an image viewer, but it also allows many types of image manipulations. Electric Eyes can handle almost any type of image. Install the ee package if you need an image viewer.The egcs package contains the GNU Compiler Collection: cc, gcc and egcs. You'll need this package in order to compile C/C++ code.The egcs-g77 package provides support for compiling Fortran 77 programs with the GNU gcc compiler. You should install egcs-g77 if you are going to do Fortran development and you would like to use the gcc compiler. You will also need gcc, which is included in the egcs package.The eject program allows the user to eject removable media (typically CD-ROMs, floppy disks or Iomega Jaz or Zip disks) using software control. Eject can also control some multi-disk CD changers and even some devices' auto-eject features. Install eject if you'd like to eject removable media using software control.The elftoaout utility converts a static ELF binary to a static a.out binary. If you're using an ELF system (i.e., Red Hat Linux) on a SPARC, you'll need to run elftoaout on the kernel image so that the SPARC PROM can netboot the image. If you're installing Red Hat Linux on a SPARC, you'll need to install the elftoaout package.The elm mail user agent.The emacs-leim package contains Emacs Lisp code for input methods for various international character scripts. Basically, the Lisp code provided by this package describes the consecutive keystrokes that a user must press in order to input a particular character in a non-English character set. Input methods for many different language's character sets are included in this package.The enlightenment-conf package contains a configuration tool for configuring the Enlightenment window manager. Enlightenment can be configured in many different ways, so you'll want to install this configuration tool if you plan to use Enlightenment.The entire RPM database for the packages in Red Hat Linux 6.1.The esound-devel Libraries, include files and other resources you can use to develop EsounD applications. Install esound-devel if you want to develop EsounD applications.The etcskel package is part of the basic Red Hat system. Etcskel provides the /etc/skel directory's files. These files (.Xdefaults, .bash_logout, .bash_profile, .bashrc) are then placed in every new user's home directory when new accounts are created.The exmh mail handling system.The faq package includes the text of the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Linux from http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/faqs/linux-faq/Linux-FAQ. The Linux FAQ is a great source of information about Linux. Install faq if you'd like to read the Linux FAQ off your own machine.The file command is used to identify a particular file according to the type of data contained by the file. File can identify many different file types, including ELF binaries, system libraries, RPM packages, and different graphics formats. You should install the file package, since the file command is such a useful utility.The files needed for developing plug-ins for the gEdit editor.The files needed for libglade application development.The files needed to reconfigure Sendmail.The filesystem package is one of the basic packages that is installed on a Red Hat Linux system. Filesystem contains the basic directory layout for a Linux operating system, including the correct permissions for the directories.The fileutils package includes a number of GNU versions of common and popular file management utilities. Fileutils includes the following tools: chgrp (changes a file's group ownership), chown (changes a file's ownership), chmod (changes a file's permissions), cp (copies files), dd (copies and converts files), df (shows a filesystem's disk usage), dir (gives a brief directory listing), dircolors (the setup program for the color version of the ls command), du (shows disk usage), install (copies files and sets permissions), ln (creates file links), ls (lists directory contents), mkdir (creates directories), mkfifo (creates FIFOs or named pipes), mknod (creates special files), mv (renames files), rm (removes/deletes files), rmdir (removes empty directories), sync (synchronizes memory and disk), touch (changes file timestamps), and vdir (provides long directory listings). You should install the fileutils package, because it includes many file management utilities that you'll use frequently.The findutils package contains programs which will help you locate files on your system. The find utility searches through a hierarchy of directories looking for files which match a certain set of criteria (such as a filename pattern). The xargs utility builds and executes command lines from standard input arguments (usually lists of file names generated by the find command). You should install findutils because it includes tools that are very useful for finding things on your system.The finger client.The finger daemon.The flex program generates scanners. Scanners are programs which can recognize lexical patterns in text. Flex takes pairs of regular expressions and C code as input and generates a C source file as output. The output file is compiled and linked with a library to produce an executable. The executable searches through its input for occurrences of the regular expressions. When a match is found, it executes the corresponding C code. Flex was designed to work with both Yacc and Bison, and is used by many programs as part of their build process. You should install flex if you are going to use your system for application development.The fnlib-devel package contains headers, static libraries and documentation for Fnlib development. Install fnlib-devel if you want to develop Fnlib applications.The font files for the TeX text formatting system.The freetype-devel package contains the header files and static library needed to develop or compile applications which use the FreeType TrueType font rendering library. Install freetype-devel if you want to develop FreeType applications. If you simply want to run existing applications, you won't need this package.The ftp package provides the standard UNIX command-line FTP (File Transfer Protocol) client. FTP is a widely used protocol for transferring files over the Internet and for archiving files. If your system is on a network, you should install ftp in order to do file transfers.The fvwm2-icons package contains icons, bitmaps and pixmaps used by the FVWM and FVWM2 X Window System window managers. You'll need to install fvwm2-icons if you are installing fvwm and/or fvwm2.The fwhois program is a different style of the whois program. Both fwhois and whois query Internet whois databases to find information about system users. Fwhois is smaller and more compact than whois. Install fwhois if you or your system's users need a program for querying whois databases. You may also want to install whois, and then decide for yourself which program you prefer. The game of Trojka involves a set of falling blocks. The point is to move the blocks around as they fall, so that three of the same blocks end up next to each other, either horizontally or diagonally. Once the blocks fill up the entire game area, the game is over. Install the trojka package if you want to play a non-X game of falling blocks.The gawk packages contains the GNU version of awk, a text processing utility. Awk interprets a special-purpose programming language to do quick and easy text pattern matching and reformatting jobs. Install the gawk package if you need a text processing utility. Gawk is considered to be a standard Linux tool for processing text.The getty and uugetty programs.The getty_ps package contains the getty and uugetty programs, basic programs for accomplishing the login process on a Red Hat Linux system. Getty and uugetty are used to accept logins on the console or a terminal. Getty is invoked by the init process to open tty lines and set their modes, to print the login prompt and get the user's name, and to initiate a login process for the user. Uugetty works just like getty, except that uugetty creates and uses lock files to prevent two or more processes from conflicting in their use of a tty line. Getty and uugetty can also answer a modem for dialup connections, but mgetty is recommended for that purpose.The gimp-data-extras package includes patterns, gradients, etc., for the GIMP image manipulation program. This package isn't required, but contains lots of goodies that you might want if you're using the GIMP.The gimp-devel package contains the static libraries and header files for writing GNU Image Manipulation Program (GIMP) plug-ins and extensions. Install gimp-devel if you're going to create plug-ins and/or extensions for the GIMP. You'll also need to install gimp-limpgimp and gimp, and you may want to install gimp-data-extras.The gimp-libgimp package contains libraries which are used to communicate between the GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) and other programs which function as GIMP plug-ins. If you are going to develop or use plug-ins for the GIMP, you'll need to install the gimp-libgimp package. You'll also need to install the gimp and gimp-devel. If you plan on using the GIMP, you'll probably also want to install gimp-data-extras, which is not required but contains a lot of extras which will be useful to GIMP users.The gimp-manual package contains the GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) User Manual (GUM) in HTML format. The GUM is a complete guide for using the GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program). Please note that the HTML version of the GUM is less refined than the other versions, which can be obtained at ftp://manual.gimp.org/pub/manual/. The GUM is provided there in HTML (for viewing the GUM online), and in PDF format (for printing).The glib-devel package includes the static libraries and header files for the support library for the GIMP's X libraries (GTK+ and GDK), which are available as public libraries. Install glib-devel if you want to develop programs which will use GLib.The glib10 package contains GLib version 1.0.6, a library of utility functions which are necessary for the successful operation of many different programs on your Red Hat Linux system.The glibc package contains standard libraries which are used by multiple programs on the system. In order to save disk space and memory, as well as to make upgrading easier, common system code is kept in one place and shared between programs. This particular package contains the most important sets of shared libraries: the standard C library and the standard math library. Without these two libraries, a Linux system will not function. The glibc package also contains national language (locale) support and timezone databases.The glibc-devel package contains the header and object files necessary for developing programs which use the standard C libraries (which are used by nearly all programs). If you are developing programs which will use the standard C libraries, your system needs to have these standard header and object files available in order to create the executables. Install glibc-devel if you are going to develop programs which will use the standard C libraries.The glibc-profile package includes the GNU libc libraries and support for profiling using the gprof program. Profiling is analyzing a program's functions to see how much CPU time they use and determining which functions are calling other functions during execution. To use gprof to profile a program, your program needs to use the GNU libc libraries included in glibc-profile (instead of the standard GNU libc libraries included in the glibc package). If you are going to use the gprof program to profile a program, you'll need to install the glibc-profile program.The glxMesa package contains an an implementation of the Mesa 3-D library and GLX. GLX was developed by SGI to integrate OpenGL with X11 and allow the Mesa 3-D library to perform its 3-D rendering functions within the X server's process, rather than within the X client program. This offers potential performance benefits, because the rendered image does not have to be moved from the X client program to the X server--only the commands required to render the image are sent. It also makes 3-D hardware acceleration much more practical (and fast). This package includes an accelerated driver for Matrox G200 and G400-based cards. The Mesa 3-D graphics library is a powerful and generic toolset for creating hardware assisted computer graphics. To the extent that Mesa utilizes the OpenGL command syntax or state machine, it is being used with authorization from Silicon Graphics, Inc. However, the author (Brian Paul) makes no claim that Mesa is in any way a compatible replacement for OpenGL or associated with Silicon Graphics, Inc. Those who want a licensed implementation of OpenGL should contact a licensed vendor. However, Mesa is very similar to OpenGL, and you might find Mesa to be a valid alternative to OpenGL. This package is based on Mesa CVS-20000111.The glxMesa package includes an implementation of the Mesa 3-D library and GLX. GLX was developed by SGI to integrate OpenGL with X11 and allow the Mesa 3-D library to perform its 3-D rendering functions within the X server's process, rather than within the X client program. This offers potential performance benefits, because the rendered image does not have to be moved from the X client program to the X server--only the commands required to render the image are sent. It also makes 3-D hardware acceleration much more practical (and fast). This package includes an accelerated driver for graphics hardware based on the Riva TNT chipset. The Mesa 3-D graphics library is a powerful and generic toolset for creating hardware assisted computer graphics. To the extent that Mesa utilizes the OpenGL command syntax or state machine, it is being used with authorization from Silicon Graphics, Inc. However, the author (Brian Paul) makes no claim that Mesa is in any way a compatible replacement for OpenGL or associated with Silicon Graphics, Inc. Those who want a licensed implementation of OpenGL should contact a licensed vendor. However, Mesa is very similar to OpenGL, and you might find Mesa to be a valid alternative to OpenGL. This package is based on Mesa CVS-20000111.The glxMesa package includes an implementation of the Mesa 3-D library and GLX. GLX was developed by SGI to integrate OpenGL with X11 and to allow the Mesa 3-D library to perform its 3-D rendering functions within the X server's process, rather than within the X client program. This offers potential performance benefits, because the rendered image does not have to be moved from the X client program to the X server--only the commands required to render the image are sent. It also makes 3-D hardware acceleration much more practical (and fast). This package includes an accelerated driver for ATI Mach64-based cards. The Mesa 3-D graphics library is a powerful and generic toolset for creating hardware assisted computer graphics. To the extent that Mesa utilizes the OpenGL command syntax or state machine, it is being used with authorization from Silicon Graphics, Inc. However, the author (Brian Paul) makes no claim that Mesa is in any way a compatible replacement for OpenGL or associated with Silicon Graphics, Inc. Those who want a licensed implementation of OpenGL should contact a licensed vendor. However, Mesa is very similar to OpenGL, and you might find Mesa to be a valid alternative to OpenGL. This package is based on Mesa CVS-20000111.The gmp package contains GNU MP, a library for arbitrary precision arithmetic, signed integers operations, rational numbers and floating point numbers. GNU MP is designed for speed, for both small and very large operands. GNU MP is fast because it uses fullwords as the basic arithmetic type, it uses fast algorithms, it carefully optimizes assembly code for many CPUs' most common inner loops, and it generally emphasizes speed over simplicity/elegance in its operations. Install the gmp package if you need a fast arbitrary precision library.The gnome-audio package contains sounds for the GNOME GUI desktop environment. If you're installing GNOME, you may want to install this package of complementary sounds.The gnome-core-devel package contains the libraries and header files for creating panels for the GNOME GUI desktop environment. If you're developing GNOME panels, you'll need to install gnome-core-devel.The gnome-games package includes games for the GNOME GUI desktop environment, including GnomeScott, ctali, freecell, gnibbles, gnobots, gnobots2, gnome-stones, gnomine, gnotravex, gtali, gturing, iagno, mahjongg, same-gnome, and sol. Install gnome-games if you want games to play within GNOME.The gnome-games-devel package installs the libraries and files needed to develop games for the GNOME GUI desktop environment. Install gnome-games-devel if you're developing games for GNOME.The gnome-python package contains the source packages for the Python bindings for GTK+ and GNOME (PyGTK and PyGNOME, respectively). PyGTK is an extension module for Python that provides access to the GTK+ widget set. Just about anything (within reason) you can write in C with GTK+, you can write in Python with PyGTK, but with all of Python's benefits. PyGNOME is an extension module for Python that provides access to the base GNOME libraries, so you have access to more widgets, a simple configuration interface, and metadata support.The gnuchess package contains the GNU chess program. By default, GNUchess uses a curses text-based interface. Alternatively, GNUchess can be used in conjunction with the xboard user interface and the X Window System for a graphical chessboard. Install the gnuchess package if you would like to play chess on your computer. You'll also need to install the curses package. If you'd like to use a graphical interface with GNUchess, you'll also need to install the xboard package and the X Window System.The gpm-devel program contains the libraries and header files needed for the development of mouse driven programs for the console. This package allows you to develop text-mode programs which use the mouse. Install gpm-devel if you need to develop text-mode programs which will use the mouse. You'll also need to install the gpm package.The groff-perl package contains the parts of the groff text processor package that require Perl. These include the afmtodit font processor for creating PostScript font files, the grog utility that can be used to automatically determine groff command-line options, and the troff-to-ps print filter.The gsl package includes the GNU Scientific Library (GSL), a collection of routines for numerical computing. GSL is meant to provide a modern Applications Programming Interface (API) for C programmers, while allowing wrappers to be written for very high-level languages. GSL is currently in development, and this release is for people who want to work on the library itself. Install gsl if you want to help develop the GNU Scientific Library.The gtk+ package contains the GIMP ToolKit (GTK+), a library for creating graphical user interfaces for the X Window System. GTK+ was originally written for the GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) image processing program, but is now used by several other programs as well. If you are planning on using the GIMP or another program that uses GTK+, you'll need to have the gtk+ package installed.The gtk+-devel package contains the static libraries and header files needed for developing GTK+ (GIMP ToolKit) applications. The gtk+-devel package contains glib (a collection of routines for simplifying the development of GTK+ applications), GDK (the General Drawing Kit, which simplifies the interface for writing GTK+ widgets and using GTK+ widgets in applications), and GTK+ (the widget set). Install gtk+-devel if you need to develop GTK+ applications. You'll also need to install the gtk+ package.The gtk-engines package contains shared objects and configuration files that implement a number of GTK+ theme engines. Theme engines provide different looks for GTK+, so that it can resemble other toolkits or operating systems. The gtk-engines package contains graphical engines for various GTK+ toolkit themes, including Notif, Redmond95, Pixmap and Metal (swing-like).The guavac package includes guavac and guavad. Guavac is a stand-alone compiler for the Java programming language. Guavac was written entirely in C++ and it should be portable to any platform supporting GNU's C++ (gcc) or a similar compiler. Guavad is guavac's disassembler. Install guavac if you need a Java compiler.The guile-devel package includes the libraries, header files, etc., that you'll need to develop applications that are linked with the GUILE extensibility library. You need to install the guile-devel package if you want to develop applications that will be linked to GUILE. You'll also need to install the guile package.The gzip package contains the popular GNU gzip data compression program. Gzipped files have a .gz extension. Gzip should be installed on your Red Hat Linux system, because it is a very commonly used data compression program.The header files and libraries for developing applications that use the ncurses CRT screen handling and optimization package. Install the ncurses-devel package if you want to develop applications which will use ncurses.The header files, static libraries and documentation needed for developing Imlib applications. Imlib is an image loading and rendering library for X11R6. Install the imlib-devel package if you want to develop Imlib applications. You'll also need to install the imlib and imlib_cfgeditor packages.The helptool provides a unified graphical user interface for searching through many of the help sources available (including man pages and GNU texinfo documents). Install helptool if you'd like to use it to search for help files. You'll need to have the X Window System installed to use the helptool.The howto-chinese package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Chinese. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents describing a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-chinese package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTO documentation in Chinese. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).The howto-chinese package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Croatian. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-croatian package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTO documentation in Croatian. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).The howto-sgml package contains the Linux HOWTO documents in SGML format. The SGML format documents are the ``source'' files. Other file formats (text, PostScript(TM), DVI, HTML) are translated from the SGML documents. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-sgml package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTO documents in SGML format.The imap package provides server daemons for both the IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) and POP (Post Office Protocol) mail access protocols. The POP protocol uses a "post office" machine to collect mail for users and allows users to download their mail to their local machine for reading. The IMAP protocol allows a user to read mail on a remote machine without downloading it to their local machine. Install the imap package if you need a server to support the IMAP or the POP mail access protocols.The imap-devel package contains the header files and static libraries for developing programs which will use the IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) library.The imlib-cfgeditor package contains the imlib_config program, which you can use to configure the Imlib image loading and rendering library. Imlib_config can be used to control how Imlib uses color and handles gamma corrections, etc. If you're installing the imlib package, you should also install imlib_cfgeditor.The indexhtml package contains the HTML page and graphics for a welcome page shown by your Web browser, which you'll see after you've successfully installed Red Hat Linux. The Web page provided by indexhtml tells you how to register your Red Hat software and how to get any support that you might need.The inetd networking program.The inetd package contains the inetd networking program. Inetd listens on certain Internet sockets for connection requests, decides what program should receive each request, and starts that program. The inetd package should be installed on any machine that is on a network.The inews program is used by some news programs (for example, inn and trn) to post Usenet news articles to local news servers. Inews reads an article from a file or standard input, adds headers, performs some consistency checks and then sends the article to the local news server specified in the inn.conf file. Install inews if you need a program for posting Usenet articles to local news servers.The initscripts package contains the basic system scripts used to boot your Red Hat system, change run levels, and shut the system down cleanly. Initscripts also contains the scripts that activate and deactivate most network interfaces.The inittab file and the /etc/rc.d scripts.The inn-devel package contains the INN (InterNetNews) library, which several programs that interface with INN need in order to work (for example, newsgate and tin). If you are installing a program which must interface with the INN news system, you should install inn-devel.The install-guide contains the Linux Documentation Project (LDP) Getting Started Guide in HTML format. The LDP Getting Started Guide is intended to be an installation manual and an entry-level guide to Linux. If you're installing the Red Hat Linux operating system, you should ignore the installation instructions included here and instead use Red Hat's Installation Guide. You should install the install-guide package if you'd like to use the LDP's Getting Started Guide in HTML format using your web browser off your own machine, or if you'd like to provide the LDP's Getting Started Guide on your Web server.The intimed package contains a server (in.timed), which keeps networked machines' clocks correctly synchronized to the server's time. Install intimed if you need a network time server.The iproute package contains IP routing utilities which take advantage of new characteristics and features of the Linux 2.2 kernel, including /sbin/ip and /sbin/rtmon. Compatibility is still maintained with basic network configuration utilities like ifconfig and route.The iputils package contains ping, a basic networking tool. The ping command sends a series of ICMP protocol ECHO_REQUEST packets to a specified network host and can tell you if that machine is alive and receiving network traffic.The ipxutils package includes utilities for configuring and debugging IPX interfaces and networks under Linux. IPX is the low-level protocol used by Novell's NetWare file server system to transfer data. Install ipxutils if you need to configure IPX networking on your network.The isapnptools package contains utilities for configuring ISA Plug-and-Play (PnP) cards which are in compliance with the PnP ISA Specification Version 1.0a. ISA PnP cards use registers instead of jumpers for setting the board address and interrupt assignments. The cards also contain descriptions of the resources which need to be allocated. The BIOS on your system, or isapnptools, uses a protocol described in the specification to find all of the PnP boards and allocate the resources so that none of them conflict. Note that the BIOS doesn't do a very good job of allocating resources. So isapnptools is suitable for all systems, whether or not they include a PnP BIOS. In fact, a PnP BIOS adds some complications. A PnP BIOS may already activate some cards so that the drivers can find them. Then these tools can unconfigure them or change their settings, causing all sorts of nasty effects. If you have PnP network cards that already work, you should read through the documentation files very carefully before you use isapnptools. Install isapnptools if you need utilities for configuring ISA PnP cards.The isdn4k-utils package contains a collection of utilities needed for configuring an ISDN subsystem.The isdnconfig program will help you configure your ISDN hardware and set up Internet Service Provider (ISP) profiles. You'll also need the isdn4k-utils and dldialog packages installed in order to use this program.The isicom package contains the binary images and loader for Multi-Tech Systems Intelligent Serial Interface(TM) (ISI) data files. Multi-Tech ISI multiport serial cards provide additional serial ports for remote access servers, multi-user hosts and PCs. The isicom package contains the files needed to use an ISI card with a Linux system. Install isicom if you're using a Multi-Tech ISI serial card on your Red Hat Linux system.The ispell-dicts package contains files needed for generating Ispell dictionaries in languages other than English. Ispell is an interactive spelling checker.The jed-common package contains files (such as .sl files) that are needed by any Jed text editor binary in order to run. If you're installing Jed or XJed, you'll need to also install the jed-common package.The kbdconfig utility is a terminal mode program which provides a simple interface for setting the keyboard map for your system. You need keyboard maps to use any keyboard other than the US default keyboard. Kbdconfig will load the selected keymap before exiting and configure your machine to use that keymap automatically after rebooting. You should install kbdconfig if you need a utility for changing your keyboard map.The kcontrol package contains the K Desktop Environment (KDE) 2.0 control panel, which is used by printer-config, apache-config, squid-config, firewall-config and wuftpd-config.The kde2libs-devel package contains the header files you will need to compile applications for the K Desktop Environment (KDE) 2.0. The KDE Application Programming Interface (API) documentation is also included, in HTML format for easy browsing.The kdelibs-devel package includes the header files needed to compile applications for the K Desktop Environment (KDE). This package also includes the KDE Application Programming Interface (API) documentation in HTML format for easy browsing.The kdetoys package contains various useless but fun things for the K Desktop Environment (KDE), including: kmoon, which displays various phases of the moon; kworldwatch, which displays a light/dark Earth based on the time of day/night; and kodo, a mouse odometer which shows how far your mouse has traveled.The kernel NFS server.The kernel daemon (kerneld) and kernel module utilities.The kernel package contains the Linux kernel (vmlinuz), the core of your Red Hat Linux operating system. The kernel handles the basic functions of the operating system: memory allocation, process allocation, device input and output, etc.The kernel-ibcs package allows you to run programs in the iBCS2 (Intel Binary Compatibility Standard, version 2) and related executable formats. iBCS is a standard for binary portability between UNIX and UNIX-like systems.The kernel-source package contains the source code files for the Linux kernel. These source files are needed to build most C programs, since they depend on the constants defined in the source code. The source files can also be used to build a custom kernel that is better tuned to your particular hardware, if you are so inclined (and you know what you're doing).The kernel-utils package contains ksymoops, a utility that can be used for decrypting the kernel's OOPS output.The kernelcfg package contains an X Window System based graphical user interface tool for configuring the kernel daemon (kerneld). Kerneld automatically loads some hardware and software support into memory as needed and unloads the support when it is no longer being used. The kernel configurator tool can be used to tell kerneld what hardware support to load when it is presented with a generic hardware request. Kernelcfg should be installed because it is a useful utility for managing the kernel daemon.The knfsd package provides the kernel NFS server and related tools, which provides a much higher level of performance than the traditional Linux NFS server used by most users.The knfsd-clients package contains the showmount program. Showmount queries the mount daemon on a remote host for information about the NFS (Network File System) server on the remote host. For example, showmount can display the clients which are mounted on that host. This package is not needed to mount NFS volumes. Install knfsd-clients if you'd like to use the showmount tool for querying NFS servers.The kterm package provides a terminal emulator for the Kanji Japanese character set. Install kterm if you need a Kanji character set terminal emulator. You'll also need to have the X Window System installed.The kudzu-devel package contains the libkudzu and libmodules libraries, which are libraries used for hardware probing and configuration.The ld.so package contains the shared library configuration tool, ldconfig, which is required by many packages. It also includes the shared library loader and dynamic loader for Linux libc 5.The less utility is a text file browser that resembles more, but has more capabilities. Less allows you to move backwards in the file as well as forwards. Since less doesn't have to read the entire input file before it starts, less starts up more quickly than text editors (for example, vi). You should install less because it is a basic utility for viewing text files, and you'll use it frequently.The libPropList library uses an opaque data type to represent a tree structure made of strings, data blocks, arrays and dictionaries (key-value pair lists). The tree structure can be manipulated, written out to or read in from a file, and synchronized with the contents of a file. LibPropList imitates the behavior of and is compatible with the property lists used in GNUstep/OPENSTEP, which are formed with the NSString, NSData, NSArray and NSDictionary classes. LibPropList enables programs that use configuration or preference files to make them compatible with GNUstep/OPENSTEP's user defaults handling mechanism, without using Objective-C or GNUstep/OPENSTEP.The libelf package contains a library for accessing ELF object files. Libelf allows you to access the internals of the ELF object file format, so you can see the different sections of an ELF file. Libelf should be installed if you need access to ELF object file internals.The libghttp-devel package contains the ibraries and include files needed for libghttp development. Libghttp is the GNOME HTTP client library.The libglade library allows you to load user interfaces which are stored externally into your program. This allows for alteration of the interface without recompilation of the program. The interfaces can also be edited with GLADE. Currently libglade supports all of the widgets in current releases, keyboard accelerators and automatic signal connection.The libglade-devel package contains the libraries, include files, etc., that you can use to develop libglade applications.The libgr package contains a library of functions which support programs for handling various graphics file formats, including .pbm (portable bitmaps), .pgm (portable graymaps), .pnm (portable anymaps), .ppm (portable pixmaps) and others.The libgr-devel package contains the header files and static libraries, etc., for developing programs which can handle the various graphics file formats supported by the libgr library. Install libgr-devel if you want to develop programs for handling the graphics file formats supported by the libgr library. You'll also need to have the libgr package installed.The libgr-progs package contains a group of scripts for manipulating the graphics files in formats which are supported by the libgr library. For example, libgr-progs includes the rasttopnm script, which will convert a Sun rasterfile into a portable anymap. Libgr-progs contains many other scripts for converting from one graphics file format to another. If you need to use these conversion scripts, you should install libgr-progs. You'll also need to install the libgr package.The libgtop-examples package contains examples for LibGTop, a library which retrieves information about your system like CPU load and memory usage.The libjpeg package contains a library of functions for manipulating JPEG images, as well as simple client programs for accessing the libjpeg functions. Libjpeg client programs include cjpeg, djpeg, jpegtran, rdjpgcom and wrjpgcom. Cjpeg compresses an image file into JPEG format. Djpeg decompresses a JPEG file into a regular image file. Jpegtran can perform various useful transformations on JPEG files. Rdjpgcom displays any text comments included in a JPEG file. Wrjpgcom inserts text comments into a JPEG file.The libjpeg-devel package includes the header files and static libraries necessary for developing programs which will manipulate JPEG files using the libjpeg library. If you are going to develop programs which will manipulate JPEG images, you should install libjpeg-devel. You'll also need to have the libjpeg package installed.The libjpeg6a package includes a library for manipulating JPEG images which is backwards compatible with previous releases of Red Hat Linux.The libpng package contains a library of functions for creating and manipulating PNG (Portable Network Graphics) image format files. PNG is a bit-mapped graphics format similar to the GIF format. PNG was created to replace the GIF format, since GIF uses a patented data compression algorithm. Libpng should be installed if you need to manipulate PNG format image files.The libpng-devel package contains the header files and static libraries necessary for developing programs using the PNG (Portable Network Graphics) library. If you want to develop programs which will manipulate PNG image format files, you should install libpng-devel. You'll also need to install the libpng package.The libraries and header files needed for Python development.The libraries needed to run the GNOME GUI desktop environment.The libraries needed to run the GNU Emacs text editor.The libschily SCSI user level transport library.The libstdc++ package contains a snapshot of the EGCS Standard C++ Library v3, an ongoing project to implement the ISO 14882 Standard C++ library.The libtermcap package contains a basic system library needed to access the termcap database. The termcap library supports easy access to the termcap database, so that programs can output character-based displays in a terminal-independent manner.The libtiff package contains a library of functions for manipulating TIFF (Tagged Image File Format) image format files. TIFF is a widely used file format for bitmapped images. TIFF files usually end in the .tif extension and they are often quite large. The libtiff package should be installed if you need to manipulate TIFF format image files.The libtool package contains the GNU libtool, a set of shell scripts which automatically configure UNIX and UNIX-like architectures to generically build shared libraries. Libtool provides a consistent, portable interface which simplifies the process of using shared libraries. If you are developing programs which will use shared libraries, you should install libtool.The libungif package contains a shared library of functions for loading and saving GIF format image files. The libungif library can load any GIF file, but it will save GIFs only in uncompressed format (i.e., it won't use the patented LZW compression used to save "normal" compressed GIF files). Install the libungif package if you need to manipulate GIF files. You should also install the libungif-progs package.The libungif-progs package contains various programs for manipulating GIF format image files. Install this package if you need to manipulate GIF format image files. You'll also need to install the libungif package.The libxml package contains an XML library, which allows you to manipulate XML files. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a data format for structured document interchange via the Web.The libxml package contains the XML library version 1.0, which allows you to manipulate XML files. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a data format for structured document interchange via the Web. This package is provided as a backwards compatibility package for older applications on your system that have not been recompiled yet for the new library version.The libxml-devel package contains the libraries, include and other files you can use to develop libxml applications.The link libraries and C header files for librep development. Librep is an embeddable dialect of LISP.The locale_config tool configures system-wide locale (language, numeric, time, etc.) settings.The logrotate utility is designed to simplify the administration of log files on a system which generates a lot of log files. Logrotate allows for the automatic rotation compression, removal and mailing of log files. Logrotate can be set to handle a log file daily, weekly, monthly or when the log file gets to a certain size. Normally, logrotate runs as a daily cron job. Install the logrotate package if you need a utility to deal with the log files on your system.The lout-doc package includes all of the documentation for the Lout document formatting language. The documentation includes manuals for regular users and for experts, written in Lout and available as PostScript(TM) files. The documentation provides good examples for how to write large documents with Lout. If you're installing the lout package, you should install the lout-doc package.The lpg package includes a generic guide for programming on Linux systems, in HTML format. You may want to check the Linux Documentation Project's website at http://metalab.unc.edu/LDP/ for more information and possible updates to the programming guide. If you'd like to view the Linux programming guide using your Web browser from files on your own machine, or if you'd like to provide it from your Web server, you should install the lpg package.The lpr package provides the basic system utility for managing printing services. Lpr manages print queues, sends print jobs to local and remote printers and accepts print jobs from remote clients. If you will be printing from your system, you'll need to install the lpr package.The lrz and lsz modem communications programs.The macutils package includes a set of utilities for manipulating files that are commonly used by Macintosh machines. Macutils includes utilities like binhex, hexbin, macunpack, etc. Install macutils if you need to manipulate files that are commonly used by Macintosh machines.The mailcap file is used by the metamail program. Metamail reads the mailcap file to determine how it should display non-text or multimedia material. Basically, mailcap associates a particular type of file with a particular program that a mail agent or other program can call in order to handle the file. Mailcap should be installed to allow certain programs to be able to handle non-text files.The mailx package installs the /bin/mail program, which is used to send quick email messages (i.e., without opening up a full-featured mail user agent). Mail is often used in shell scripts. You should install mailx because of its quick email sending ability, which is especially useful if you're planning on writing any shell scripts.The man package includes three tools for finding information and/or documentation about your Linux system: man, apropos and whatis. The man system formats and displays on-line manual pages about commands or functions on your system. Apropos searches the whatis database (containing short descriptions of system commands) for a string. Whatis searches its own database for a complete word. The man package should be installed on your system because it is the primary way to find documentation on a Linux system.The manual for PHP3, in HTML format.The mars_nwe (MARtin Stover's NetWare Emulator) package enables Linux to provide both file and print services for NetWare clients (i.e., providing the services of a Novell NetWare file server). Mars_nwe allows the sharing of files between Linux machines and Novell NetWare clients, using NetWare's native IPX protocol suite. Install the mars_nwe package if you need a Novell NetWare file server on your Red Hat Linux system.The mgetty package contains a "smart" getty which allows logins over a serial line (i.e., through a modem). If you're using a Class 2 or 2.0 modem, mgetty can receive faxes. If you also need to send faxes, you'll need to install the sendfax program. If you'll be dialing in to your system using a modem, you should install the mgetty package. If you'd like to send faxes using mgetty and your modem, you'll need to install the mgetty-sendfax program. If you need a viewer for faxes, you'll also need to install the mgetty-viewfax package.The mgetty-voice package contains the vgetty system, which enables mgetty and your modem to support voice capabilities. In simple terms, vgetty lets your modem act as an answering machine. How well the system will work depends upon your modem, which may or may not be able to handle this kind of implementation. Install mgetty-voice along with mgetty if you'd like to try having your modem act as an answering machine.The mingetty program is a lightweight, minimalist getty program for use only on virtual consoles. Mingetty is not suitable for serial lines (you should use the mgetty program in that case).The mkbootdisk program creates a standalone boot floppy disk for booting the running system. The created boot disk will look for the root filesystem on the device mentioned in /etc/fstab and includes an initial ramdisk image which will load any necessary SCSI modules for the system.The mkdosfs program is used to create an MS-DOS FAT file system on a Linux system device, usually a disk partition. The mkdosfs package should be installed if your machine needs to support MS-DOS style file systems.The mkisofs program is used as a pre-mastering program; i.e., it generates the ISO9660 filesystem. Mkisofs takes a snapshot of a given directory tree and generates a binary image of the tree which will correspond to an ISO9660 filesystem when written to a block device. Mkisofs is used for writing CD-ROMs, and includes support for creating bootable El Torito CD-ROMs. Install the mkisofs package if you need a program for writing CD-ROMs.The mkkickstart program writes a kickstart description from the host machine. The kickstart description can then be used, during a CD-ROM or NFS installation, to automatically build that machine's configuration of Red Hat Linux on one or more other machines. Install mkkickstart if you want to use the kickstart method to automatically install Red Hat Linux.The mktemp utility takes a given file name template and overwrites a portion of it to create a unique file name. This allows shell scripts and other programs to safely create and use /tmp files. Install the mktemp package if you need to use shell scripts or other programs which will create and use unique /tmp files.The mkxauth utility helps create and maintain X authentication databases (.Xauthority files). Mkxauth is used to create an .Xauthority file or to merge keys from another local or remote .Xauthority file. .Xauthority files are used by the xauth user-oriented access control program, which grants or denies access to X servers based on the contents of the .Xauthority file. The mkxauth package should be installed if you're going to use user-oriented access control to provide security for your X Window System (a good idea).The modemtool is a simple graphical configuration tool for selecting the serial port to which your modem is connected. Install modemtool if you use a modem.The modutils packages includes the kerneld program for automatic loading of modules under 2.0 kernels and unloading of modules under 2.0 and 2.2 kernels, as well as other module management programs. Examples of loaded and unloaded modules are device drivers and filesystems, as well as some other things.The most commonly-used entries in the /dev directory.The most widely used Web server on the Internet.The mount package contains the mount, umount, swapon and swapoff programs. Accessible files on your system are arranged in one big tree or hierarchy. These files can be spread out over several devices. The mount command attaches a filesystem on some device to your system's file tree. The umount command detaches a filesystem from the tree. Swapon and swapoff, respectively, specify and disable devices and files for paging and swapping.The mpage utility takes plain text files or PostScript(TM) documents as input, reduces the size of the text, and prints the files on a PostScript printer with several pages on each sheet of paper. Mpage is very useful for viewing large printouts without using up tons of paper. Mpage supports many different layout options for the printed pages. Mpage should be installed if you need a useful utility for viewing long text documents without wasting paper.The mt-st package contains the mt and st tape drive management programs. Mt (for magnetic tape drives) and st (for SCSI tape devices) can control rewinding, ejecting, skipping files and blocks and more. Install mt-st if you need a tool to manage tape drives.The multimedia package contains several X Window System utilities for handling multimedia files, including xplaycd, xmixer and xgetfile. Xplaycd is a CD player for playing audio CDs on your machine's CD-ROM drive. Xmixer controls the volume settings on your machine's sound card. Xgetfile is a versatile file browser, intended for use in shell scripts. Install the multimedia package if you need an audio CD player, a sound card volume controller, or a file browser for use in shell scripts.The mxp (Mandelbrot explorer) program is an X Window System application for computing and exploring Mandelbrot sets. Mxp supports zoom/un-zoom, dynamic resizing of drawing windows, setup save/load, asynchronous image generation, GIF outputs, animation, nine color schemes, color rotation, color change options, and detailed statistics. Install the mxp package if you need a Mandelbrot set generator for the X Window System.The nag package contains the Linux Documentation Project's Network Administrators' Guide. The NAG covers the wide world of Linux networking, including TCP/IP, UUCP, SLIP, DNS, mail systems, NNTP and news systems, and NFS. Be sure to check the LDP's website at http://metalab.unc.edu/LDP/ for possible updates to the NAG. Install the nag package if you'd like to use the LDP's Network Administrators' Guide off your own machine.The nc package contains Netcat (the program is actually nc), a simple utility for reading and writing data across network connections, using the TCP or UDP protocols. Netcat is intended to be a reliable back-end tool which can be used directly or easily driven by other programs and scripts. Netcat is also a feature-rich network debugging and exploration tool, since it can create many different connections and has many built-in capabilities. You may want to install the netcat package if you are administering a network and you'd like to use its debugging and network exploration capabilities.The ncompress package contains the compress and uncompress file compression and decompression utilities, which are compatible with the original UNIX compress utility (.Z file extensions). These utilities can't handle gzipped (.gz file extensions) files, but gzip can handle compressed files. Install ncompress if you need compression/decompression utilities which are compatible with the original UNIX compress utility.The net-tools package contains the basic tools needed for setting up networking: ethers, route and others.The netkit-base package contains the basic networking tools ping and inetd. The ping command sends a series of ICMP protocol ECHO_REQUEST packets to a specified network host and can tell you if that machine is alive and receiving network traffic. Inetd listens on certain Internet sockets for connection requests, decides what program should receive each request, and starts up that program. The netkit-base package should be installed on any machine that is on a network.The newt-devel package contains the header files and libraries necessary for developing applications which use newt. Newt is a development library for text mode user interfaces. Newt is based on the slang library. Install newt-devel if you want to develop applications which will use newt.The nfs-utils package provides a daemon for the kernel NFS server and related tools, which provides a much higher level of performance than the traditional Linux NFS server used by most users. This package also contains the showmount program. Showmount queries the mount daemon on a remote host for information about the NFS (Network File System) server on the remote host. For example, showmount can display the clients which are mounted on that host.The open command starts a specified command with the first available virtual console, or on a virtual console that you specify. Install the open package if you regularly use virtual consoles to run programs.The openldap-devel package includes the development libraries and header files needed for compiling applications that use LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) internals. LDAP is a set of protocols for enabling directory services over the Internet. Install this package only if you plan to develop or will need to compile customized LDAP clients.The p2c-devel package contains the files necessary for development of the p2c Pascal to C translation system. Install the p2c-devel package if you want to do p2c development.The passwd package contains a system utility (passwd) which sets and/or changes passwords, using PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules). To use passwd, you should have PAM installed on your system.The passwd utility for setting/changing passwords using PAM.The password database library.The patch program applies diff files to originals. The diff command is used to compare an original to a changed file. Diff lists the changes made to the file. A person who has the original file can then use the patch command with the diff file to add the changes to their original file (patching the file). Patch should be installed because it is a common way of upgrading applications.The pdksh package contains PD-ksh, a clone of the Korn shell (ksh). The ksh shell is a command interpreter intended for both interactive and shell script use. Ksh's command language is a superset of the sh shell language. Install the pdksh package if you want to use a version of the ksh shell.The perl-MD5 package provides the MD5 module for the Perl programming language. MD5 is a Perl interface to the RSA Data Security Inc., Message Digest Algorithm, which allows Perl programs to use the algorithm. The perl-MD5 package should be installed if any Perl programs on your system are going to use RSA's Message Digest Algorithm.The php-imap package contains a dynamic shared object (DSO) for the Apache Web server. The php-imap module, when compiled into Apache, that will add IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) support to PHP3. IMAP is a protocol for retrieving and uploading e-mail messages on mail servers. PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language for use with Apache. If you need IMAP support for PHP3 applications, you will need to install this package and PHP3.The php-ldap package is a dynamic shared object (DSO) for the Apache Web server that adds Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) support to PHP3. LDAP is a set of protocols for accessing directory services over the Internet. PHP3 is an HTML-embedded scripting language. If you need LDAP support for PHP3 applications, you will need to install this package in addition to the php package.The php-manual package provides comprehensive documentation for the PHP3 HTML-embedded scripting language, in HTML format.The php-pgsql package includes a dynamic shared object (DSO) that can be compiled in to the Apache Web server to add PostgreSQL database support to PHP3. PostgreSQL is an object-relational database management system that supports almost all SQL constructs. PHP is an HTML-embedded scripting language. If you need back-end support for PostgreSQL, you should install this package in addition to the main php package.The pidentd package contains identd, which implements the RFC1413 identification server. Identd looks up specific TCP/IP connections and returns either the user name or other information about the process that owns the connection. Install pidentd if you need to look up information about specific TCP/IP connections.The ping and inetd networking programs.The ping program for checking to see if network hosts are alive.The piranha package contains various tools for administering and configuring the Linux Virtual Server, including the heartbeating and failover components. The Linux Virtual Server is a dynamically adjusting kernel mechanism that provides load balancing, scalability and reliability for Web and FTP servers. Documentation for the Linux Virtual Server is provided in the piranha-docs package.The piranha-docs package contains documentation for the Linux Virtual Server, including the documentation found at the Linux Virtual Server Project's website at http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org/. The Linux Virtual Server is a dynamically adjusting kernel mechanism that provides load balancing for a cluster of Web and FTP servers.The piranha-gui package contains the piranha GUI frontend for administering the cluster nodes of a Linux Virtual Server. Piranha calls the lvs backend daemon to manage and edit the lvs configuration file.The portmapper program is a security tool which prevents theft of NIS (YP), NFS and other sensitive information via the portmapper. A portmapper manages RPC connections, which are used by protocols like NFS and NIS. The portmap package should be installed on any machine which acts as a server for protocols using RPC.The postgresql-devel package contains the header files and libraries needed to compile C or C++ applications which will directly interact with a PostgreSQL database management server and the ecpg Embedded C Postgres preprocessor. You need to install this package if you want to develop applications which will interact with a PostgreSQL server. If you're installing postgresql-server, you need to install this package.The postgresql-server package includes the programs needed to create and run a PostgreSQL server, which will in turn allow you to create and maintain PostgreSQL databases. PostgreSQL is an advanced Object-Relational database management system (DBMS) that supports almost all SQL constructs (including transactions, subselects and user-defined types and functions). You should install postgresql-server if you want to create and maintain your own PostgreSQL databases and/or your own PostgreSQL server. You also need to install the postgresql and postgresql-devel packages.The ppp package contains the PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) daemon and documentation for PPP support. The PPP protocol provides a method for transmitting datagrams over serial point-to-point links. PPP is usually used to dial in to an ISP (Internet Service Provider) or other organization over a modem and phone line.The printtool is a printer configuration tool with a graphical user interface. Printtool can manage both local and remote printers, including Windows (SMB) and NetWare (NCP) printers. Printtool should be installed so that you can manage local and remote printers.The procinfo command gets system data from the /proc directory (the kernel filesystem), formats it and displays it on standard output. You can use procinfo to acquire information about your system from the kernel as it is running. Install procinfo if you'd like to use it to gather and display system data.The procmail mail processing program.The procmail program is used by Red Hat Linux for all local mail delivery. In addition to just delivering mail, procmail can be used for automatic filtering, presorting and other mail handling jobs. Procmail is also the basis for the SmartList mailing list processor.The procps package contains a set of system utilities which provide system information. Procps includes ps, free, sessreg, skill, snice, tload, top, uptime, vmstat, w, and watch. The ps command displays a snapshot of running processes. The top command provides a repetitive update of the statuses of running processes. The free command displays the amounts of free and used memory on your system. The skill command sends a terminate command (or another specified signal) to a specified set of processes. The snice command is used to change the scheduling priority of specified processes. The tload command prints a graph of the current system load average to a specified tty. The uptime command displays the current time, how long the system has been running, how many users are logged on and system load averages for the past one, five and fifteen minutes. The w command displays a list of the users who are currently logged on and what they're running. The watch program watches a running program. The vmstat command displays virtual memory statistics about processes, memory, paging, block I/O, traps and CPU activity.The procps-X11 package contains the XConsole shell script, a backwards-compatibility wrapper for the xconsole program. The xconsole program displays system messages which are usually sent to /dev/console.The programs needed to create and run a PostgreSQL server.The prtconf utility will print a SPARC OpenPROM system device tree in a format similar to Solaris prtconf (i.e., in a nicely readable compact format).The psacct package contains several utilities for monitoring process activities, including ac, lastcomm, accton and sa. The ac command displays statistics about how long users have been logged on. The lastcomm command displays information about previous executed commands. The accton command turns process accounting on or off. The sa command summarizes information about previously executed commmands. Install the psacct package if you'd like to use its utilities for monitoring process activities on your system.The psmisc package contains utilities for managing processes on your system: pstree, killall and fuser. The pstree command displays a tree structure of all of the running processes on your system. The killall command sends a specified signal (SIGTERM if nothing is specified) to processes identified by name. The fuser command identifies the PIDs of processes that are using specified files or filesystems.The public release version of the GateD routing daemon.The pwdb package contains libpwdb, the password database library. Libpwdb is a library which implements a generic user information database. Libpwdb was specifically designed to work with Linux's PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules). Libpwdb allows configurable access to and management of security tools like /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow and network authentication systems including NIS and Radius.The pxe package contains the PXE (Preboot eXecution Environment) server and code bits needed for Linux to boot from a boot disk image on a Linux PXE server.The python-docs package contains documentation on the Python programming language and interpreter. The documentation is provided in ASCII text files and in LaTeX source files. Install the python-docs package if you'd like to use the documentation for the Python language.The pythonlib package contains Python code used by a variety of Red Hat Linux programs. Pythonlib includes code needed for multifield listboxes and entry widgets with non-standard keybindings, among other things.The qt-GL package contains an OpenGL (3-D graphics) add-on for the Qt GUI software toolkit. You'll need to install the Mesa 3-D graphics library if you want to use qt-GL.The qt-ImgIO package contains the libqimgio library extension to the Qt GUI toolkit. Libqimgio provides image input and output facilities for Qt applications with certain image I/O requirements.The qt-devel package contains the files necessary to develop applications using the Qt GUI toolkit: the header files, the Qt meta object compiler, the man pages, the HTML documentation and example programs. See http://www.troll.no/products/qt.html for more information about Qt, or look at /usr/lib/qt/html/index.html, which provides Qt documentation in HTML format. Install qt-devel if you want to develop GUI applications using the Qt toolkit.The qt1x-devel package contains files needed for compiling applications using the Qt GUI toolkit version 1.x. This library is provided for backward compatibility with legacy applications only. New applications should be compiled against Qt version 2 or later, provided in the qt package.The quickstrip utility strips symbolic debugging information from Linux/Alpha ECOFF binaries. The standard strip utility has occasional problems with ECOFF binaries (especially, for example, with kernel images), so quickstrip must be used instead.The quota package contains system administration tools for monitoring and limiting users' and or groups' disk usage, per filesystem. Install quota if you want to monitor and/or limit user/group disk usage.The raidtools package includes the tools you need to set up and maintain a software RAID device (using two or more disk drives in combination for fault tolerance and improved performance) on a Linux system. It only works with Linux 2.2 kernels and later, or with a 2.0 kernel specifically patched with newer RAID support. Install raidtools if you need to set up RAID on your system.The rdate utility retrieves the date and time from another machine on your network, using the protocol described in RFC 868. If you run rdate as root, it will set your machine's local time to the time of the machine that you queried. Note that rdate isn't scrupulously accurate. If you are worried about milliseconds, install the xntp3 package, which includes the xntpd daemon, instead.The readline library reads a line from the terminal and returns it, allowing the user to edit the line with standard Emacs editing keys. The readline library allows programmers to provide an easy to use and more intuitive interface for users. If you want to develop programs that will use the readline library, you'll also need to install the readline-devel package.The readline library will read a line from the terminal and return it. Use of the readline library allows programmers to provide an easy to use and more intuitive interface for users. If you want to develop programs which will use the readline library, you'll need to have the readline-devel package installed. You'll also need to have the readline package installed.The redhat-logos package (the "Package") contains files of the Red Hat "Shadow Man" logo and the RPM logo (the "Logos"). Red Hat, the Red Hat "Shadow Man" logo, RPM, and the RPM logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and other countries. Red Hat, Inc. grants you the right to use the Package during the normal operation of other software programs that call upon the Package. Red Hat, Inc. grants to you the right and license to copy and redistribute the Package, but only in conjunction with copying or redistributing additional software packages that call upon the Package during the normal course of operation. Such rights are granted to you without fee, provided that: 1. The above copyright notice and this license are included with each copy you make, and they remain intact and are not altered, deleted, or modified in any way; 2. You do not modify the Package, or the appearance of any or all of the Logos in any manner; and 3. You do not use any or all of the Logos as, or as part of, a trademark, trade name, or trade identifier; or in any other fashion except as set forth in this license. NO WARRANTY. THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL RED HAT, INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS PACKAGE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.The rgrep utility can recursively descend through directories as it greps for the specified pattern. Note that this ability does take a toll on rgrep's performance, which is somewhat slow. Rgrep will also highlight the matching expression. Install the rgrep package if you need a recursive grep which can highlight the matching expression.The rhbackup utility is a tool for simple local and remote system backups. Rhbackup is intended for quick and dirty backups, using rsh and tar as its network and archiving mechanism. Rhbackup should be considered to be alpha software, so use it carefully. Install the rhbackup package if you need software for quick and non-critical system backups.The rhl-alpha-install-addend-en package contains the Red Hat Linux Alpha Installation Addendum document in HTML format. Install the rhl-alpha-install-addend-en package if you'd like to use an HTML version of the Alpha Installation Addendum loaded on your own machine.The rhl-getting-started-guide-en package contains the Red Hat Linux Getting Started Guide document in HTML format. Install the rhl-getting-started-guide-en package if you'd like to use an HTML version of the Getting Started Guide loaded on your own machine.The rhl-gsg package contains the Red Hat Linux 6.1 Getting Started Guide in HTML format. The Red Hat Linux 6.1 Getting Started Guide is also available on the Web at http://www.redhat.com/support/manuals/. Install the rhl-gsg package if you'd like to use an HTML version of the Getting Started Guide loaded on your own machine.The rhl-ig package contains the Red Hat Linux 6.1 Installation Guide in HTML format. An online copy of the Red Hat Linux 6.1 Installation Guide is available from the Red Hat Web page at http://www.redhat.com/support/manuals/. Install the rhl-ig package if you would like to use an HTML version of the Installation Guide from your own machine.The rhl-install-guide-en package contains the Red Hat Linux Installation Guide in HTML format. Install the rhl-install-guide-en package if you would like to use an HTML version of the Installation Guide from your own machine.The rhl-reference-guide-en package contains the Red Hat Linux Reference Guide document in HTML format. Install the rhl-reference-guide-en package if you'd like to use an HTML version of the Reference Guide loaded on your own machine.The rhl-rg package contains the Red Hat Linux 6.1 Reference Guide in HTML format. The Reference Guide is also available on the Web at http://www.redhat.com/support/manuals/. Install the rhl-rg package if you'd like to use an HTML version of the Reference Guide loaded on your own machine.The rhmask utility creates mask files from original and updated files. The mask files, which may be the latest new versions of software, can then be freely distributed on public Internet servers. The mask files are only useful for people who who already have a copy of the original package. The rhmask utility uses a simple XOR scheme for creating the file mask and uses file size and md5 sums to ensure the integrity of the result. Install the rhmask package if you need a utility for creating file masks.The rhs-hwdiag package contains the Red Hat Hardware Discovery Tools. These tools probe the serial and parallel ports on your system, and are useful for finding and reporting hardware errors to Red Hat support if you're having problems. These tools could cause adverse side effects in some situations, so please use them carefully.The rhs-printfilters package contains a set of print filters which are primarily meant to be used with the Red Hat printtool. These print filters provide an easy way for users to handle printing numerous file formats.The rhsound package provides a script which can save and restore the mixer settings and volume level of the standard kernel sound drivers. These mixer settings are preserved through shutdowns and restarts. Install the rhsound package if you need to preserve the kernel sound driver module's mixer settings through shutdowns and reboots.The rmt utility provides remote access to tape devices for programs like dump (a filesystem backup program), restore (a program for restoring files from a backup) and tar (an archiving program).The rootfiles package contains basic required files that are placed in the root user's account. These files are basically the same as the files found in the etcskel package, which are placed in regular users' home directories.The routed routing daemon handles incoming RIP traffic and broadcasts outgoing RIP traffic about network traffic routes, in order to maintain current routing tables. These routing tables are essential for a networked computer, so that it knows where packets need to be sent. The routed package should be installed on any networked machine.The routing daemon which maintains routing tables.The rp3 program provides an easy-to-use interface for configuring PPP connections, and for activating and monitoring any type of network configuration. rp3 includes a GNOME panel applet, a more highly functional replacement for usernet, and a graphical configuration tool that takes you through the process of setting up a PPP connection from start to finish, one step at a time.The rpm-python package contains a module which permits applications written in the Python programming language to use the interface supplied by RPM (RPM Package Manager) libraries. This package should be installed if you want to develop Python programs that will manipulate RPM packages and databases.The rpm2html utility automatically generates web pages that describe a set of RPM packages. The goals of rpm2html are to identify the dependencies between various packages, and to find the package(s) that will provide the resources needed to install a given package. Rpm2html analyzes the provides and requires of the given set of RPMs, and then shows the dependency cross-references using hypertext links. Rpm2html can now dump the metadata associated with RPM files into standard RDF files. Install rpm2html if you want a utility for translating information from an RPM database into HTML.The rpmdb-redhat-6.1 package contains a copy of the RPM database for all of the packages in the Red Hat Linux 6.1 distribution.The rpmlint tool can check for common errors in RPM packages. Only binary packages are supported at the present time.The rsh package contains a set of programs which allow users to run commmands on remote machines, login to other machines and copy files between machines (rsh, rlogin and rcp). All three of these commands use rhosts style authentication. This package contains the clients needed for all of these services. The rsh package should be installed to enable remote access to other machines.The rsh-server package contains a set of programs which allow users to run commmands on remote machines, login to other machines and copy files between machines (rsh, rlogin and rcp). All three of these commands use rhosts style authentication. This package contains the servers needed for all of these services. It also contains a server for rexec, an alternate method of executing remote commands. All of these servers are run by inetd and configured using /etc/inetd.conf and PAM. The rexecd server is disabled by default, but the other servers are enabled. The rsh-server package should be installed to enable remote access from other machines.The rusers program allows users to find out who is logged into various machines on the local network. The rusers command produces output similar to who, but for the specified list of hosts or for all machines on the local network. Install rusers if you need to keep track of who is logged into your local network.The rusers program allows users to find out who is logged into various machines on the local network. The rusers command produces output similar to who, but for the specified list of hosts or for all machines on the local network. The rusers-server package contains the server for responding to rusers requests. Install rusers-server if you want remote users to be able to see who is logged into your machine.The rwall command sends a message to all of the users logged into a specified host. The rwall-server package contains the daemon for receiving such messages, and is disabled by default on Red Hat Linux systems (it can be very annoying to keep getting all those messages when you're trying to play Quake--I mean, trying to get some work done). Install rwall-server if you'd like the ability to receive messages from users on remote hosts.The rwall command sends a message to all of the users logged into a specified host. Actually, your machine's rwall client sends the message to the rwall daemon running on the specified host, and the rwall daemon relays the message to all of the users logged in to that host. Install rwall if you'd like the ability to send messages to users logged in to a specified host machine.The rwho command displays output similar to the output of the who command (it shows who is logged in) for all machines on the local network running the rwho daemon. Install the rwho command if you need to keep track of the users who are logged in to your local network.The samba-client package provides some SMB clients to complement the built-in SMB filesystem in Linux. These clients allow access of SMB shares and printing to SMB printers.The sawmill-gnome package includes GNOME support for the sawmill window manager, including a GNOME control center applet. If you want to use sawmill with the GNOME GUI desktop, you'll need to install this package as well as the sawmill package.The sawmill-themer package contains an optional theme builder for the sawmill window manager. Sawmill-themer allows static window themes to be created and edited in a graphical environment.The screen utility allows you to have multiple logins on just one terminal. Screen is useful for users who telnet into a machine or are connected via a dumb terminal, but want to use more than just one login. Install the screen package if you need a screen manager that can support multiple logins on one terminal.The sed (Stream EDitor) editor is a stream or batch (non-interactive) editor. Sed takes text as input, performs an operation or set of operations on the text and outputs the modified text. The operations that sed performs (substitutions, deletions, insertions, etc.) can be specified in a script file or from the command line.The sendmail-doc package contains documentation about the Sendmail Mail Transport Agent (MTA) program, including release notes, the Sendmail FAQ and a few papers written about Sendmail. The papers are provided in PostScript(TM) and troff formats. Install the sendmail-doc package if you need documentation about Sendmail.The server for the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP).The server program for the telnet remote login protocol.The setup package contains a set of important system configuration and setup files, such as passwd, group, and profile.The sgml-common package contains a collection of entities and DTDs that are useful for processing SGML, but that don't need to be included in multiple packages. Sgml-common also includes an up-to-date Open Catalog file.The shadow-utils package includes the necessary programs for converting UNIX password files to the shadow password format, plus programs for managing user and group accounts. The pwconv command converts passwords to the shadow password format. The pwunconv command unconverts shadow passwords and generates an npasswd file (a standard UNIX password file). The pwck command checks the integrity of password and shadow files. The lastlog command prints out the last login times for all users. The useradd, userdel and usermod commands are used for managing user accounts. The groupadd, groupdel and groupmod commands are used for managing group accounts.The shared library for the Qt GUI toolkit.The shared library for the S-Lang extension language.The sharutils package contains the GNU shar utilities, a set of tools for encoding and decoding packages of files (in binary or text format) in a special plain text format called shell archives (shar). This format can be sent through e-mail (which can be problematic for regular binary files). The shar utility supports a wide range of capabilities (compressing, uuencoding, splitting long files for multi-part mailings, providing checksums), which make it very flexible at creating shar files. After the files have been sent, the unshar tool scans mail messages looking for shar files. Unshar automatically strips off mail headers and introductory text and then unpacks the shar files. Install sharutils if you send binary files through e-mail.The silo package installs the SILO (Sparc Improved LOader) boot loader, which you'll need to boot Red Hat Linux on a SPARC. SILO installs onto your system's boot block and can be configured to boot Linux, Solaris and SunOS.The skeleton package which defines a Red Hat Linux system.The sliplogin utility turns the terminal line on standard input into a SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol) link to a remote host. Sliplogin is usually used to allow dial-in SLIP connections. Install the sliplogin package if you need to support dial-in SLIP connections.The slrn-pull package provides the slrnpull utility, which allows you to set up a small news spool for offline news reading using the SLRN news reader. You'll also need to have the slrn package installed to use the slrnpull utility.The source code for the Linux kernel.The sources for elisp programs included with Emacs.The sources for the PyGTK and PyGNOME Python extension modules.The specspo package contains the portable object catalogues used to internationalize Red Hat packages.The standard CrackLib dictionaries.The standard UNIX FTP (File Transfer Protocol) client.The stat utility prints out filesystem level information about a specified file, including size, permissions, link count, inode, etc.The static libraries and header files needed for building plug-ins for the Xmms multimedia player.The static libraries, header files and documentation for using the GNU MP arbitrary precision library in applications. If you want to develop applications which will use the GNU MP library, you'll need to install the gmp-devel package. You'll also need to install the gmp package.The static library and header files for development using S-Lang.The statserial utility displays a table of the signals on a standard 9-pin or 25-pin serial port and indicates the status of the handshaking lines. Statserial is useful for debugging serial port and/or modem problems. Install the statserial package if you need a tool to help debug serial port or modem problems.The strace program intercepts and records the system calls called and received by a running process. Strace can print a record of each system call, its arguments and its return value. Strace is useful for diagnosing problems and debugging, as well as for instructional purposes. Install strace if you need a tool to track the system calls made and received by a process.The stylesheets package contains a collection of stylesheets used at Cygnus for SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language) conversion, particularly with Docbook. The stylesheets themselves will be in /usr/lib/sgml/stylesheets. Experimental entries are added to the catalog. Some simple scripts are included to facilitate using the stylesheets, which are almost entirely the work of Norm Walsh (norm@walsh.co).The stylesheets used at Cygnus for SGML conversion.The svgalib package provides the SVGAlib low-level graphics library for Linux. SVGAlib is a library which allows applications to use full screen graphics on a variety of hardware platforms. Many games and utilities use SVGAlib for their graphics. You'll need to have the svgalib package installed if you use any of the programs which rely on SVGAlib for their graphics support.The svgalib-devel package contains the libraries and header files needed to build programs which will use the SVGAlib low-level graphics library. Install the svgalib-devel package if you want to develop applications which will use the SVGAlib library.The switchdesk-gnome package provides a GNOME look and feel for the Desktop Switcher program provided in the switchdesk package.The switchdesk-kde package provides the Desktop Switcher with a KDE look and feel.The symlinks utility performs maintenance on symbolic links. Symlinks checks for symlink problems, including dangling symlinks which point to nonexistent files. Symlinks can also automatically convert absolute symlinks to relative symlinks. Install the symlinks package if you need a program for maintaining symlinks on your system.The sysklogd package contains two system utilities (syslogd and klogd) which provide support for system logging. Syslogd and klogd run as daemons (background processes) and log system messages to different places, like sendmail logs, security logs, error logs, etc.The talk package provides client and daemon programs for the Internet talk protocol, which allows you to chat with other users on different systems. Talk is a communication program which copies lines from one terminal to the terminal of another user. Install talk if you'd like to use talk for chatting with users on different systems.The talk server for one-on-one Internet chatting.The talk-server package provides daemon programs for the Internet talk protocol, which allows you to chat with other users on different machines. Talk is a communication program which copies lines from one terminal to the terminal of another user.The tcp_wrappers package provides small daemon programs which can monitor and filter incoming requests for systat, finger, FTP, telnet, rlogin, rsh, exec, tftp, talk and other network services. Install the tcp_wrappers program if you need a security tool for filtering incoming network services requests.The termcap package provides the /etc/termcap file. /etc/termcap is a database which defines the capabilities of various terminals and terminal emulators. Certain programs use the /etc/termcap file to access various features of terminals (the bell, colors, and graphics, etc.).The termfiles_sparc package provides the termcap and terminfo files with settings for SPARC consoles. Termcap and terminfo files describe capabilities of various terminals and terminal emulators.The terminal feature database used by certain applications.The test suite distributed with PostgreSQL.The tetex-doc package contains documentation for the TeX text formatting system. If you want to use TeX and you're not an expert at it, you should install the tetex-doc package. You'll also need to install the tetex package, tetex-afm (a PostScript font converter for TeX), tetex-dvilj (for converting .dvi files to HP PCL format for printing on HP and HP compatible printers), tetex-dvips (for converting .dvi files to PostScript format for printing on PostScript printers), tetex-latex (a higher level formatting package which provides an easier-to-use interface for TeX) and tetex-xdvi (for previewing .dvi files).The tetex-fonts package contains fonts used by both the Xdvi previewer and the TeX text formatting system. You will need to install tetex-fonts if you wish to use either tetex-xdvi (for previewing .dvi files in X) or the tetex package (the core of the TeX text formatting system).The timeconfig package contains two utilities: timeconfig and setclock. Timeconfig provides a simple text mode tool for configuring the time parameters in /etc/sysconfig/clock and /etc/localtime. The setclock tool sets the hardware clock on the system to the current time stored in the system clock.The timed package contains the timed daemon and the timedc program for controlling the timed program. Timed synchronizes its host machine's time with the time on other local network machines. The timedc program is used to control and configure the operation of timed. Install the timed package if you need a system for keeping networked machines' times in synchronization.The timetool utility provides a graphical user interface for setting the current date and time on your system.The tmpwatch utility recursively searches through specified directories and removes files which have not been accessed in a specified period of time. Tmpwatch is normally used to clean up directories which are used for temporarily holding files (for example, /tmp). Tmpwatch ignores symlinks, won't switch filesystems and only removes empty directories and regular files.The tools needed for developing linuxconf modules.The traceroute utility displays the route used by IP packets on their way to a specified network (or Internet) host. Traceroute displays the IP number and host name (if possible) of the machines along the route taken by the packets. Traceroute is used as a network debugging tool. If you're having network connectivity problems, traceroute will show you where the trouble is coming from along the route. Install traceroute if you need a tool for diagnosing network connectivity problems.The transfig utility creates a makefile which translates FIG (created by xfig) or PIC figures into a specified LaTeX graphics language (for example, PostScript(TM)). Transfig is used to create TeX documents which are portable (i.e., they can be printed in a wide variety of environments). Install transfig if you need a utility for translating FIG or PIC figures into certain graphics languages.The tree utility recursively displays the contents of directories in a tree-like format. Tree is basically a UNIX port of the DOS tree utility. Install tree if it would be useful to view the contents of specified directories in a tree-like format.The tunelp utility sets various parameters for lp devices (/dev/lp0, /dev/lp1, /dev/lp2). Tunelp can set parameters like the lp device's interrupt usage, polling rate, etc. Install the tunelp package if you need a utility for setting lp device parameters.The ucd-snmp package contains various utilities for use with the UCD-SNMP network management project. Install this package if you need utilities for managing your network using the SNMP protocol. You'll also need to install the ucd-snmp package.The ucd-snmp-devel package contains the development libraries and header files for use with the UCD-SNMP project's network management tools. Install the ucd-snmp-devel package if you would like to develop applications for use with the UCD-SNMP project's network management tools. You'll also need to have the ucd-snmp and ucd-snmp-utils packages installed.The unzip utility is used to list, test, or extract files from a zip archive. Zip archives are commonly found on MS-DOS systems. The zip utility, included in the zip package, creates zip archives. Zip and unzip are both compatible with archives created by PKWARE(R)'s PKZIP for MS-DOS, but the programs' options and default behaviors do differ in some respects. Install the unzip package if you need to list, test or extract files from a zip archive.The urlview utility extracts URLs from a given text file, and presents a menu of URLs for viewing using a user specified command. Urlview can be used with the Mutt e-mail reader.The usermode package contains several graphical tools for users: userinfo, usermount and userpasswd. Userinfo allows users to change their finger information. Usermount lets users mount, unmount, and format filesystems. Userpasswd allows users to change their passwords. Install the usermode package if you would like to provide users with graphical tools for certain account management tasks.The usernet utility provides a graphical interface for manipulating network interfaces (bringing them up or down and viewing their status). Users can only manipulate interfaces that are user-controllable. The superuser can control all interfaces. Install the usernet package if you'd like to provide a graphical utility for manipulating network interfaces.The util-linux package contains a large variety of low-level system utilities that are necessary for a Linux system to function. Among many features, Util-linux contains the fdisk configuration tool and the login program.The uucp command copies files between systems. Uucp is primarily used by remote machines downloading and uploading email and news files to local machines. Install the uucp package if you need to use uucp to transfer files between machines.The uucp utility for copying files between systems.The version of the Linux kernel used on installation boot disks.The vixie-cron package contains the Vixie version of cron. Cron is a standard UNIX daemon that runs specified programs at scheduled times. Vixie cron adds better security and more powerful configuration options to the standard version of cron.The vlock program locks one or more sessions on the console. Vlock can lock the current terminal (local or remote) or the entire virtual console system, which completely disables all console access. The vlock program unlocks when either the password of the user who started vlock or the root password is typed. Install vlock if you need to disable access to one console or to all virtual consoles.The which command shows the full pathname of a specified program, if the specified program is in your PATH.The wmconfig program can help you configure certain window managers. Wmconfig will produce a list of menu definitions for a specified X window manager (currently, FVWM2, FVWM95, AfterStep, MWM, IceWM and KDE are supported). Wmconfig's output can be placed into your .rc file or you can use the output for other configuration purposes.The words file is a dictionary of English words for the /usr/dict directory. Programs like ispell use this database of words to check spelling.The wu-ftpd package contains the wu-ftpd FTP (File Transfer Protocol) server daemon. The FTP protocol is a method of transferring files between machines on a network and/or over the Internet. Wu-ftpd's features include logging of transfers, logging of commands, on the fly compression and archiving, classification of users' type and location, per class limits, per directory upload permissions, restricted guest accounts, system wide and per directory messages, directory alias, cdpath, filename filter and virtual host support. Install the wu-ftpd package if you need to provide FTP service to remote users.The x11amp-devel package contains static libraries and header files for building plug-ins for the X11Amp music player.The x3270 program opens a window in the X Window System which emulates the actual look of an IBM 3278/3279 terminal, commonly used with mainframe applications. x3270 also allows you to telnet to an IBM host from the x3270 window. Install the x3270 package if you need to access IBM hosts using an IBM 3278/3279 terminal emulator.The xbill game tests your reflexes as you seek out and destroy all forms of Bill, establish a new operating system throughout the universe, and boldly go where no geek has gone before. Xbill has become an increasingly attractive option as the Linux Age progresses, and it is very popular at Red Hat.The xcpustate utility is an X Window System based monitor which shows the amount of time that the CPU is spending in different states. On a Linux system, xcpustate displays a bar that indicates the amounts of idle, user, nice and system time (from left to right) used by the CPU. Install the xcpustate package if you'd like to use a horizontal bar style CPU state monitor.The xdaliclock program displays a digital clock, with digits that merge into the new digits as the time changes. Xdaliclock can display the time in 12 or 24 hour modes and can will display the date if you hold your mouse button down over it. Xdaliclock has two large fonts built in, but is capable of animating other fonts. Install the xdaliclock package if you want a fairly large clock, with a melting special effect, for your system.The xfishtank program displays an animated aquarium background on your screen. Xfishtank works with the X Window System.The xinitrc package contains the xinitrc file, a script which is used to configure your X Window System session or to start a window manager.The xisdnload utility displays a periodically updated histogram of the load average over your ISDN connection.The xlispstat package contains XLISP-PLUS, an implementation of the Lisp programming language for the X Window System. XLISP-PLUS also includes extensions for performing advanced statistical computations. Install the xlispstat package if you need a version of the Lisp programming language for X with statistics extensions.The xloadimage utility displays images in an X Window System window, loads images into the root window, or writes images into a file. Xloadimage supports many images types (GIF, TIFF, JPEG, XPM, XBM, etc.). Install the xloadimage package if you need a utility for displaying images or loading images into the root window.The xlockmore utility is an enhanced version of the standard xlock program, which allows you to lock an X session so that other users can't access it. Xlockmore runs a provided screensaver until you type in your password. Install the xlockmore package if you need a locking program to secure X sessions.The xmailbox program is an X Window System program which notifies you when mail arrives. Xmailbox is similar to the xbiff program, but it offers more features and notification options. Install the xmailbox package if you'd like a graphical program for X which will notify you when new mail arrives.The xmms-gnome package contains a GNOME panel applet that allows you to control the Xmms multimedia player.The xosview utility displays a set of bar graphs which show the current system state, including memory usage, CPU usage, system load, etc. Xosview runs under the X Window System. Install the xosview package if you need a graphical tool for monitoring your system's performance.The xpm package contains the XPM pixmap library for the X Window System. The XPM library allows applications to display color, pixmapped images, and is used by many popular X programs.The xpm-devel package contains the development libraries and header files necessary for developing applications which will use the XPM library. The XPM library is used by many programs for displaying pixmaps in the X Window System. Install the xpm-devel package if you want to develop applications using the XPM pixmap library. You'll also need to install the xpm package.The xscreensaver package contains a variety of screensavers for your mind-numbing, ambition-eroding, time-wasting, hypnotized viewing pleasure. Install the xscreensaver package if you need screensavers for use with the X Window System.The xsri program allows the display of text, patterns and images in the root window, so users can customize the XDM style login screen and/or the normal X background. Install xsri if you'd like to change the look of your X login screen and/or X background. It is also used to display the default background (Red Hat logo).The xterm-color package provides a standard xterm/VT100 terminal emulator and is also capable of displaying ANSI color codes. Install the xterm-color package if you need an X Window System terminal emulator which can also display ANSI color codes.The xtrojka game is an X Window System game of falling blocks, like Xjewel or Tetris.The xwpick program allows you to choose an image or a rectangular piece of an image from an X Window System window and then write the image to a file in a variety of formats, incuding PostScript(TM), GIF, and PICT. Install the xwpick program if you need to take screenshots from X Window System screens and write them to files.The zip program is a compression and file packaging utility. Zip is analogous to a combination of the UNIX tar and compress commands and is compatible with PKZIP (a compression and file packaging utility for MS-DOS systems). Install the zip package if you need to compress files using the zip program.The zlib compression and decompression library.The zlib compression library provides in-memory compression and decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed data. This version of the library supports only one compression method (deflation), but other algorithms may be added later, which will have the same stream interface. The zlib library is used by many different system programs.The zlib-devel package contains the header files and libraries needed to develop programs that use the zlib compression and decompression library. Install the zlib-devel package if you want to develop applications that will use the zlib library.The zsh shell is a command interpreter usable as an interactive login shell and as a shell script command processor. Zsh resembles the ksh shell (the Korn shell), but includes many enhancements. Zsh supports command line editing, built-in spelling correction, programmable command completion, shell functions (with autoloading), a history mechanism and more. Install the zsh package if you'd like to try out a different shell.Theme engines for GTK+.These are the development libraries and header files for gd, the .gif graphics library. If you're installing the gd graphics library, you must install gd-devel.This is a BASIC language interpreter, which is used to run programs written in the BASIC high-level programming language. BASIC is one of the earliest and simplest high-level programming languages. If you need to run BASIC programs, you need to install the basic package.This is a binding of libglade for the librep Lisp interpreter. The libglade library allows applications to dynamically load XML descriptions of GTK+ widget hierarchies. These hierarchies may then be created by the GLADE GUI builder.This is a snapshot and pre-greek letters. Most of the functionality is there. You can read and write files and directories, with or without authentication. It's not as stable or high-performing as we would like, yet. It only does whole-file caching, but that's probably good enough for now. Arla in Swedish means `early'. Most of the code has been written early in the morning.This is a snapshot and pre-greek letters. These headers and library files are for writing tools for use with Arla.This is a snapshot and pre-pre-greek letters of an AFS server implementation included with Arla. It is not yet meant for production use.This is pam_krb5, a pluggable authentication module that can be used with Linux-PAM and Kerberos 5. This module supports password checking, ticket creation, and optional TGT verification and conversion to Kerberos IV tickets. The included pam_krb5afs module also gets AFS tokens if so configured.This module contains a wrapper for the libglade library. Libglade is a library similar to the pyglade module, except that it is written in C (so is faster) and is more complete.This package adds C++ support to the GNU C compiler. It includes support for most of the current C++ specification, including templates and exception handling. It does include the static standard C++ library and C++ header files; the library for dynamically linking programs is available separately.This package contains GNOME support to supplement the libglade Python wrapper. Libglade is a library for loading user interfaces which are stored externally into your program. Libglade is similar to the pyglade module, except that it is written in C (so is faster) and is more complete.This package contains a library for inspecting and setting devices connected to the PCI bus.This package contains a wrapper which allows developers to write GNOME Control Center capplets in the Python programming language. GNOME is a GUI desktop environment for the X Window System.This package contains a wrapper which allows developers to write GNOME Panel applets to be written in the Python programming language. GNOME is a desktop GUI environment for the X Window System.This package contains documentation files form the kernel source. Various bits of information about the Linux kernel and the device drivers shipped with it are documented in these files. You'll want to install this package if you need a reference to the options that can be passed to Linux kernel modules at load time.This package contains extra sound files useful for customizing the sounds that the GNOME desktop environment makes. If you use GNOME and you'd like to customize the system sounds, install this package.This package contains krb5, a tool for managing Kerberos 5 tickets, and gkadmin, a tool for managing Kerberos realms that uses the kadmin protocols.This package contains several utilities which allow you to view and manipulate TrueType fonts. They are mainly useful for debugging and testing purposes, and are not required for using the FreeType library.This package contains the /usr/gnemul/solaris directory tree required by the Solaris emulation module. Note that to use this package, you will also need to install several libraries from your Solaris OS. See accompanying docs for more info.This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents in HTML format, so they can be viewed with a web browser. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-html package if you'd like to view the Linux HOWTOs with your web browser off your own machine, or if you'd like to provide the HTML HOWTOs from your web server.This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents in PDF format, so they can be viewed already formatted for printing with a PDF viewer. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-pdf package if you'd like to access the Linux HOWTOs already formatted for printing.This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into French. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-french package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in French. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into German. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-german package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in German. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Greek. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-greek package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Greek. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Indonesian. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-indonesian package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Indonesian. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Italian. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-italian package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Italian. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Japanese. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-japanese package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Japanese. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Korean. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-korean package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Korean. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Polish. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-polish package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Polish. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Russian. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-russian package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Russian. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Serbian. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-serbian package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Serbian. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Slovenian. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-slovenian package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Slovenian. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Spanish. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-spanish package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Spanish. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Swedish. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-swedish package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Swedish. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the Linux HOWTO documents that have been translated into Turkish. Linux HOWTOs are detailed documents which describe a specific aspect of configuring or using Linux. Install the howto-turkish package if you'd like to use the Linux HOWTOs in Turkish. Please note that not all of the HOWTOs have been translated. If you need to have a complete set of HOWTOs, you'll need to install the English version (the howto package).This package contains the MAKEDEV script, which makes it easier to create and maintain the files in the /dev directory. /dev directory files correspond to a particular device supported by Linux (serial or printer ports, scanners, sound cards, tape drives, CD-ROM drives, hard drives, etc.) and interface with the drivers in the kernel. You should install the MAKEDEV package because the MAKEDEV utility makes it easy to manage the /dev directory device files.This package contains the RPM C library and header files. These development files will simplify the process of writing programs which manipulate RPM packages and databases. These files are intended to simplify the process of creating graphical package managers or any other tools that need an intimate knowledge of RPM packages in order to function. This package should be installed if you want to develop programs that will manipulate RPM packages and databases.This package contains the S-Lang extension language static libraries and header files which you'll need if you want to develop S-Lang based applications. Documentation which may help you write S-Lang based applications is also included. Install the slang-devel package if you want to develop applications based on the S-Lang extension language.This package contains the development headers that are used to build the pilot-link package. It also includes the static libraries necessary to build static pilot applications. If you want to develop PalmPilot synchronizing applications, you'll need to install pilot-link-devel.This package contains the files that are shared between the Netscape Navigator Web browser and the Netscape Communicator suite of tools (the Navigator Web browser, an e-mail client, a news reader and Web page editor). Install the netscape-common package if you're installing the netscape-navigator and/or the netscape-communicator program.This package contains the header files and static libraries for developing programs which will manipulate TIFF format image files using the libtiff library. If you need to develop programs which will manipulate TIFF format image files, you should install this package. You'll also need to install the libtiff package.This package contains the header files for the glxMesa 3-D graphics library. You need to install glxMesa-devel if you want to compile applications using glxMesa.This package contains the header files needed to compile applications using the K Desktop Environment (KDE) support libraries: QwSpriteField, js (javascript), uulib, mimelib, and rdb. You should install this package if you want to recompile or develop KDE applications.This package contains the library needed for compiling applications which will use the SoX sound file format converter. Install sox-devel if you want to develop applications which will use SoX.This package contains the runtime libraries of the GNU C library version 2.0.7, for compiling binaries to run on Red Hat Linux 2.0 and other glibc 2.0.x Linux based systems.This package contains the static libraries, header files and documentation necessary for development of programs that will use the libungif library to load and save GIF format image files. You should install this package if you need to develop programs which will use libungif library functions. You'll also need to install the libungif package.This package contains various utilities for inspecting and setting devices connected to the PCI bus. The utilities provided require kernel version 2.1.82 or newer (supporting the /proc/bus/pci interface).This package includes a SMP version of the Linux kernel. It is required only on machines with two or more CPUs, although it should work fine on single-CPU boxes. Install the kernel-smp package if your machine uses two or more CPUs.This package includes a trimmed down version of the Linux kernel. This kernel is used on the installation boot disks only and should not be used for an installed system, as many features in this kernel are turned off because of the size constraints.This package includes a trimmed down version of the Linux kernel. This kernel is used on the installation boot disks only and should not be used for an installed system, as many features in this kernel are turned off because of the size constraints. This kernel is used when booting SMP machines that have trouble coming up to life with the uniprocessor kernel.This package includes the binary utilities for the Red Hat Linux 5.2 backwards compatibility kit. Binutils is a collection of binary utilities, including ar (for creating, modifying and extracting from archives), nm (for listing symbols from object files), objcopy (for copying and translating object files), objdump (for displaying information from object files), ranlib (for generating an index for the contents of an archive), size (for listing the section sizes of an object or archive file), strings (for listing printable strings from files), strip (for discarding symbols), c++filt (a filter for demangling encoded C++ symbols), addr2line (for converting addresses to file and line), and nbnconv (for converting object code into an NLM). Install this package if you will be developing programs that need to run on Red Hat Linux 5.2 or other glibc 2.0.x based systems.This package includes the configuration files which you'd need to generate the sendmail.cf file distributed with the sendmail package. You'll need the sendmail-cf package if you ever need to reconfigure and rebuild your sendmail.cf file. For example, the default sendmail.cf file is not configured for UUCP. If someday you needed to send and receive mail over UUCP, you'd need to install the sendmail-cf package to help you reconfigure Sendmail. Install the sendmail-cf package if you need to reconfigure your sendmail.cf file.This package includes the libraries and header files necessary for developing programs which will access the termcap database. If you need to develop programs which will access the termcap database, you'll need to install this package. You'll also need to install the libtermcap package.This package includes the static libraries and header files for programs that use the W3C libwww Web API. You need to install this package if you're going to develop programs that will use the W3C libwww Web API.This package includes two LDAP access clients: nss_ldap and pam_ldap. Nss_ldap is a set of C library extensions which allows X.500 and LDAP directory servers to be used as a primary source of aliases, ethers, groups, hosts, networks, protocol, users, RPCs, services and shadow passwords (instead of or in addition to using flat files or NIS). Pam_ldap is a module for Linux-PAM that supports password changes, V2 clients, Netscapes SSL, ypldapd, Netscape Directory Server password policies, access authorization, crypted hashes, etc. Install nss_ldap if you need LDAP access clients.This suite of tools allows you to upload and download programs and data files between a Linux/UNIX machine and the PalmPilot. It has a few extra utilities that will allow for things like syncing the PalmPilot's calendar app with Ical. Note that you might still need to consult the sources for pilot-link if you would like the Python, Tcl, or Perl bindings. Install pilot-link if you want to synchronize your Palm with your Red Hat Linux system.Tin is a basic, easy to use Internet news reader. Tin can read news locally or remotely via an NNTP (Network News Transport Protocol) server. Install tin if you need a basic news reader.Tix (Tk Interface Extension), an add-on for the Tk widget set, is an extensive set of over 40 widgets. In general, Tix widgets are more complex and more capable than the widgets provided in Tk. Tix widgets include a ComboBox, a Motif-style FileSelectBox, an MS Windows-style FileSelectBox, a PanedWindow, a NoteBook, a hierarchical list, a directory tree and a file manager. Install the tix package if you want to try out more complicated widgets for Tk. You'll also need to have the tcl and tk packages installed.Tk is a widget set for the X Window System that is designed to work closely with the Tcl scripting language. It allows you to write simple programs with full featured GUI's in only a little more time then it takes to write a text based interface. Tcl/Tk applications can also be run on Windows and Macintosh platforms.Tksysv is an X Window System based graphical interface for editing the services provided by different runlevels. Tksysv is used to set which services are stopped and which services are started in the different runlevels on your system. Install the tksysv package if you'd like to use a graphical tool for editing runlevel services.Tool for retrieving the date/time from another machine on your network.Tools for configuring and debugging IPX interfaces and networks.Tools for configuring the console.Tools for creating and maintaining software RAID devices.Tools for developing apps which will use the XPM pixmap library.Tools for managing Linux kernel packet filtering capabilities.Tools for managing a frame buffer's video mode properties.Tools for manipulating graphics files in libgr supported formats.Tools needed to create Texinfo format documentation files.Tools to support Multi-Tech ISI multiport serial cards.Toys for the K Desktop Environment (KDE).Traces the route taken by packets over a TCP/IP network.Tracks and displays system calls associated with a running process.Tracks runtime library calls from dynamically linked executables.Translates an RPM database and dependency information into HTML.Trn is a basic news reader that supports threading. This version is configured to read news from an NNTP news server. Install trn if you need a basic news reader that shows you newsgroup postings in threaded format.Turkish language fonts and modmaps for X.Type 1 scalable Central European language (ISO8859-2) fonts for X.Type 1 scalable Greek (ISO 8859-7) fontsUMB Scheme is a public domain implementation of the Scheme programming language. Scheme is a statically scoped and properly tail-recursive dialect of the Lisp programming language, designed with clear and simple semantics and a minimal number of ways to form expressions. Install the umb-scheme package if you need an implementation of the Scheme programming language.Units converts an amount from one unit to another, or tells you what mathematical operation you need to perform to convert from one unit to another. Units can only handle multiplicative scale changes (i.e., it can't tell you how to convert from Celsius to Fahrenheit, which requires an additive step in addition to the multiplicative conversion). Units is a handy little program which contains a large number of conversions, from au's to parsecs and tablespoons to cups. You probably don't need to install it, but it comes in handy sometimes.User Interface/DesktopsUser Interface/XUser Interface/X Hardware SupportUtempter is a utility which allows some non-privileged programs to have required root access without compromising system security. Utempter accomplishes this feat by acting as a buffer between root and the programs.Utilities for configuring ISA Plug-and-Play (PnP) devices.Utilities for configuring an ISDN subsystem.Utilities for configuring most popular joysticks.Utilities for infrared communication between devices.Utilities for making and checking MS-DOS FAT filesystems on Linux.Utilities for managing processes on your system.Utilities for managing shadow password files and user/group accounts.Utilities for managing the second extended (ext2) filesystem.Utilities for manipulating Macintosh file formats.Utilities for monitoring process activities.Utilities for monitoring your system and processes on your system.Utilities for querying DNS name servers.Utilities for the K Desktop Environment (KDE) GUI desktop.Utilities for the ncpfs filesystem, a NetWare client for Linux.Utilities needed by mailers for handling Faces' X-face images.Utility for creating romfs filesystems.Utility programs for the AWE32 sound driver.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) is an updated and improved version of the vi editor. Vi was the first real screen-based editor for UNIX, and is still very popular. VIM improves on vi by adding new features: multiple windows, multi-level undo, block highlighting and more. VIM-X11 is a version of the VIM editor which will run within the X Window System. If you install this package, you can run VIM as an X application with a full GUI interface and mouse support. Install the vim-X11 package if you'd like to try out a version of vi with graphics and mouse capabilities. You'll also need to install the vim-common package.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) is an updated and improved version of the vi editor. Vi was the first real screen-based editor for UNIX, and is still very popular. VIM improves on vi by adding new features: multiple windows, multi-level undo, block highlighting and more.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) is an updated and improved version of the vi editor. Vi was the first real screen-based editor for UNIX, and is still very popular. VIM improves on vi by adding new features: multiple windows, multi-level undo, block highlighting and more. The vim-color package contains a color version of VIM for the console. Install the vim-color package if you'd like to use a version of VIM for the console which supports color. You'll also need to install the vim-common package.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) is an updated and improved version of the vi editor. Vi was the first real screen-based editor for UNIX, and is still very popular. VIM improves on vi by adding new features: multiple windows, multi-level undo, block highlighting and more. The vim-common package contains files which every VIM binary will need in order to run. If you are installing any version of the VIM editor, you'll also need to the vim-common package installed.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) is an updated and improved version of the vi editor. Vi was the first real screen-based editor for UNIX, and is still very popular. VIM improves on vi by adding new features: multiple windows, multi-level undo, block highlighting and more. The vim-enhanced package contains a version of VIM with extra, recently introduced features like Python and Perl interpreters. Install the vim-enhanced package if you'd like to use a version of the VIM editor which includes recently added enhancements like interpreters for the Python and Perl scripting languages. You'll also need to install the vim-common package.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) is an updated and improved version of the vi editor. Vi was the first real screen-based editor for UNIX, and is still very popular. VIM improves on vi by adding new features: multiple windows, multi-level undo, block highlighting and more. The vim-minimal package includes a minimal version of VIM, which is installed into /bin/vi for use when only the root partition is present.Various applets for use with AfterStep and compatible window managers.Various documentation bits found in the kernel source.Viewfax displays the fax files received using mgetty in an X11 window. Viewfax is capable of zooming in and out on the displayed fax. If you're installing the mgetty-viewfax package, you'll also need to install mgetty.Web applications built using the libwww Web API, including a robot and a command line tool.Window Maker is an X11 window manager which emulates the look and feel of the NeXTSTEP (TM) graphical user interface. It is relatively fast, feature rich and easy to configure and use. Window Maker is part of the official GNU project, which means that Window Maker can interoperate with other GNU projects, such as GNOME. Window Maker allows users to switch themes 'on the fly,' to place favorite applications on either an application dock, similar to AfterStep's Wharf or on a workspace dock, a 'clip' which extends the application dock's usefulness. You should install the WindowMaker package if you use Window Maker as your window manager or if you'd like to try using it. If you do install the WindowMaker package, you may also want to install the AfterStep-APPS package, which includes applets that will work with both the AfterStep and Window Maker window managers.Wmakerconf is a GTK+ based graphical user interface configuration tool for the Window Maker window manager. Wmakerconf supports all Window Maker attributes. Wmakerconf provides a font selection browser, a pixmap preview browser, a color selection dialog, a shortcut dialog, and a file selection dialog. Wmakerconf also provides tooltips in multiple languages. If you use the Window Maker window manager, you should probably install the wmakerconf package, because it will make configuration a little easier.Writes a kickstart description of the current machine.Wuftpd-config is a configuration tool for the wuftpd FTP (File Transfer Protocol) daemon which uses the K Desktop Environment (KDE) 2.0 Control Center. To run wuftpd-config, you can either run the tool standalone (wuftpd-config) or you can select the FTP Server Configuration entry in kcontrol2.WvDial automatically locates and configures modems and can log into almost any ISP's server without special configuration. You need to input the username, password, and phone number, and then WvDial will negotiate the PPP connection using any mechanism needed. Install wvdial if you need a utility to configure your modem and set up a PPP connection.X Window System 100dpi fonts.X server for Sun computers with monochrome SBUS framebuffers only.X server for Suns with monochrome and 8-bit color SBUS framebuffers.X server for systems with Digital TGA boards based on DC21040 chips.X-Chat is yet another IRC client for the X Window System and GTK+. X-Chat is fairly easy to use, compared to other GTK+ IRC clients, and the interface is quite nicely designed. Install xchat if you need an IRC client for X.X11Amp is an music player for the X Window System. X11Amp's interface resembles the interface of the Winamp freeware music player for Windows. Note that X11Amp became Xmms, which is available in the xmms package.X11R6 contains many useful programs from the X Window System, version 11, release 6 contrib tape. The programs, contributed by various users, include listres, xbiff, xedit, xeyes, xcalc, xload and xman, among others. If you're using X, you should install X11R6-contrib. You will also need to install the XFree86 package, the XFree86 package which corresponds to your video card, one of the XFree86 fonts packages, the Xconfigurator package and the XFree86-libs package. Finally, if you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.X11R6 static libraries, headers and programming man pages.XF86Setup is a graphical user interface configuration tool for setting up and configuring XFree86 servers. XF86Setup can configure video settings, keyboard layouts, mouse types, etc. XF86Setup can't be used with non-VGA compatible video cards, with fixed-frequency monitors, or with OS/2. Install XF86Setup if you have used it before and prefer to keep using it to configure your X server. If you do not have a preference for XF86Setup, you should instead install and use Xconfigurator, Red Hat's graphical user interface configuration tool for the X Window System.XFree86-3DLabs is the X server for cards built around 3Dlabs Glint and Permedia chipsets, including the Glint 500TX with IBM RGB526 RAMDAC, the Glint MX with IBM RGB526 and IBM RGB640 RAMDAC, the Permedia with IBM RGB526 RAMDAC, and the Permedia 2 (classic, 2a, 2v). This is not a definitive list of all of the video cards supported by this X server. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and the video card in your system uses the XFree86-3DLabs X server, you need to install XFree86-3DLabs. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs, XFree86-libs, and possibly one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages. Finally, if you are going to be developing applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.XFree86-75dpi-fonts contains the 75 dpi fonts used on most X Window Systems. If you're going to use the X Window System, you should install this package, unless you have a monitor which can support 100 dpi resolution. In that case, you may prefer the 100dpi fonts available in the XFree86-100dpi-fonts package. To install the X Window System, you will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 server for your video card, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. Finally, if you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install the XFree86-devel package.XFree86-I128 is the X server for the Number Nine Imagine 128 and similar video cards. This is not a definitive list of all of the video cards supported by this X server. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and the video card in your system uses the XFree86-I128 X server, you'll need to install XFree86-I128. You'll also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you're going to be developing applications which run as X clients, you'll also need to install the XFree86-devel package.XFree86-Mach 8 is the X server for video cards built around ATI's Mach8 chip, including the ATI 8514 Ultra and Graphics Ultra. This is not a definitive list of all of the video cards supported by this X server. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and the video card in your uses the XFree86-Mach8 X server, you need to install XFree86-Mach8. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. And, finally, if you are going to be developing applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.XFree86-Mach32 is the X server package for video cards built around ATI's Mach32 chip, including the ATI Graphics Ultra Pro and Ultra Plus. This is not a definitive list of all of the video cards supported by this X server. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and the video card uses the XFree86-Mach32 X server, you need to install XFree86-Mach32. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.XFree86-Mach64 is the server package for cards based on ATI's Mach64 chip, such as the Graphics Xpression, GUP Turbo, and WinTurbo cards. Note that this server is known to have problems with some Mach64 cards. Check http://www.xfree86.org for current information on updating this server. This is not a definitive list of all of the video cards supported by this X server. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and the video card in your system uses the XFree86-Mach64 X server, you need to install XFree86-Mach64. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. And, finally, if you are going to be developing applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.XFree86-Mono is a generic monochrome (two color) server for VGA cards. XFree86-Mono will work for nearly all VGA compatible cards, but will only support a monochrome display. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and your VGA card is not currently supported, you should install and try either XFree86-Mono or XFree86-VGA16, depending upon the capabilities of your display. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you're going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.XFree86-P9000 is the X server for video cards built around the Weitek P9000 chip, such as most Diamond Viper cards and the Orchid P9000 card. This is not a definitive list of all of the video cards supported by this X server. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and your video card uses the XFree86-P9000 X server, you should install XFree86-P9000. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you're going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.XFree86-S3 is the X server for video cards based on S3 chips, including most Number Nine cards, many Diamond Stealth cards, Orchid Fahrenheits, the Miro Crystal 8S, most STB cards, and some motherboards with built-in graphics accelerators (such as the IBM ValuePoint line). Note that if you have an S3 ViRGE based video card, you'll need XFree86-S3V instead of XFree86-S3. This is not a definitive list of all of the video cards supported by this X server. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and your video card uses the XFree86-S3 X server, you should install XFree86-S3. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you are going to develop applications that will run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.XFree86-S3V is the X server for video cards based on the S3 ViRGE chipset. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and your video card uses the XFree86-S3V X server, you should install XFree86-S3V. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you're going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.XFree86-VGA16 is a generic 16 color server for VGA boards. XFree86-VGA16 will work on nearly all VGA style graphics boards, but will only support a low resolution, 16 color display. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and your VGA video card is not specifically supported by another X server package, you should install either XFree86-Mono or XFree86-VGA16, depending upon your display's capabilities. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.XFree86-W32 is the X server for cards built around ET4000/W32 chips, including the Genoa 8900 Phantom 32i, the Hercules Dynamite, the LeadTek WinFast S200, the Sigma Concorde, the STB LightSpeed, the TechWorks Thunderbolt, and the ViewTop PCI. This is not a definitive list of all of the video cards supported by this X server. Please see the XFree86 video card/server list available from the XFree86 Project's website at http://www.xfree86.org for a definitive list of X servers and which video cards they support. If you are installing the X Window System and your video card needs the XFree86-W32 X server, you should install the XFree86-W32 package. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and XFree86-libs. If you're going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.XFree86-devel includes the libraries, header files and documentation you'll need to develop programs which run as X clients. XFree86-devel includes the base Xlib library as well as the Xt and Xaw widget sets. Install XFree86-devel if you are going to develop programs which will run as X clients.XFree86-doc provides a great deal of documentation, in PostScript format, on the various X APIs, libraries, and other interfaces. If you need low level X documentation, you will find it here. Topics include the X protocol, the ICCCM window manager standard, ICE session management, the font server API, etc.XFree86-libs contains the shared libraries that most X programs need to run properly. These shared libraries are in a separate package in order to reduce the disk space needed to run X applications on a machine without an X server (i.e., over a network). If you are installing the X Window System on your machine, you will need to install XFree86-libs. You will also need to install the following packages: XFree86, one or more of the XFree86 fonts packages, Xconfigurator, XFree86-xfs and X11R6-contrib. If you are going to develop applications that run as X clients, you will also need to install XFree86-devel.XFree86-xfs contains the font server for XFree86. Xfs can also serve fonts to remote X servers. The remote system will be able to use all fonts installed on the font server, even if they are not installed on the remote computer. You'll need to install XFree86-xfs if you're installing the X Window System. You'll also need to install the following packages: XFree86, the XFree86 X server for your video card, the XFree86 fonts package(s) appropriate for your system, X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator and XFree86-libs.XPaint is an X Window System color image editing program which supports most standard paint program options. XPaint also supports advanced features like image processing algorithms. XPaint allows you to edit multiple images simultaneously and supports a variety of image formats, including PPM, XBM, TIFF, JPEG, etc. Install the xpaint package if you need a paint program for X.Xaw3d is an enhanced version of the MIT Athena Widget set for the X Window System. With minimal or no source code changes, Xaw3d adds a three-dimensional look to applications. Install Xaw3d if you are using applications built with the MIT Athena widget set and you'd like to incorporate a 3D look into those applications.Xaw3d is an enhanced version of the MIT Athena widget set for the X Window System. With minimal or no source code changes, Xaw3d can add a three-dimensional look to applications. Xaw3d-devel contains the header files and static libraries for developing programs that take full advantage of Xaw3d's features. You should install Xaw3d-devel if you are going to develop applications using the Xaw3d widget set. You'll also need to install the Xaw3d package.Xbl is an X Window System game which involves dropping blocks, like Xtetris, but in three dimensions.Xboard is an X Window System based graphical chessboard which can be used with the GNUchess and Crafty chess programs, with Internet Chess Servers (ICSs), with chess via email, or with your own saved games. Install the xboard package if you need a graphical chessboard.Xboing is an X Window System based game like the Breakout arcade game. The object of the game is to keep a ball bouncing on the bricks until you've broken through all of them.Xconfigurator is a full-screen, menu-driven program which walks you through setting up your X server. Xconfigurator is based on the sources for xf86config, a utility from XFree86. You should install Xconfigurator if you are installing the X Window System.Xdosemu is a version of the dosemu DOS emulator that runs with the X Window System. Xdosemu provides VGA graphics and mouse support. Install xdosemu if you need to run DOS programs on your system, and you'd like to do so with the convenience of graphics support and mouse capabilities.Xdvi allows you to preview the TeX text formatting system's output .dvi files on an X Window System. If you are installing tetex, so that you can use the TeX text formatting system, you will also need to install tetex-xdvi. In addition, you will need to install tetex-afm (a PostScript font converter for TeX), tetex-dvilj (for converting .dvi files to HP PCL format for printing on HP and HP compatible printers), tetex-dvips (for converting .dvi files to PostScript format for printing on PostScript printers), and tetex-latex (a higher level formatting package which provides an easier-to-use interface for TeX). If you're not a TeX expert, you'll probably also want to install the tetex-doc package, which contains documentation for the TeX text formatting system.Xearth is an X Window System based graphic that shows a globe of the Earth, including markers for major cities and Red Hat, Inc. The Earth is correctly shaded for the current position of the sun, and the displayed image is updated every five minutes.Xfig is an X Window System tool for creating basic vector graphics, including bezier curves, lines, rulers and more. The resulting graphics can be saved, printed on PostScript printers or converted to a variety of other formats (e.g., X11 bitmaps, Encapsulated PostScript, LaTeX). You should install xfig if you need a simple program to create vector graphics.Xfm is a file manager for the X Window System. Xfm supports moving around the directory tree, multiple windows, moving/copying/deleting files, and launching programs. Install xfm if you would like to use a graphical file manager program.Xgammon is an X Window System based backgammon game. Xgammon allows you to play against the computer, or you can play against another person. Xgammon also supports playing a game against another person on a remote X terminal, and will display a second board there for their use.Xjed is a version of the Jed text editor that will work within the X Window System. You should install xjed if you like Jed and you'd like to use it with X. You'll need to have the X Window System installed, as well as jed-common.Xjewel is an X Window System game much like Domain/Jewelbox, Sega's Columns and/or Tetris. The point of the game is to move or rotate the blocks as they fall, to get jewels in patterns of three when they come to rest.Xmms is a multimedia (MP3s, CDs) player for the X Window System with an interface similar to Winamp's. Xmms supports playlists and streaming content and has a configurable interface.Xmorph is a digital image warping (aka morphing) program. Xmorph provides the tools needed and comprehensible instructions for you to create morphs: changing one image into another. Xmorph runs under the X Window System. Install the xmorph package if you need a program that will create morphed images.Xnest is an X Window System server which runs in an X window. Xnest is actually a client of the real X server, which manages windows and graphics requests for Xnest, while Xnest manages the windows and graphics requests for its own clients. You will need to install Xnest if you require an X server which will run as a client of your real X server (perhaps for testing purposes).Xpat2 is a generic patience or Solitaire game for the X Window System. Xpat2 can be used with different rules sets, so it can be used to play Spider, Klondike, and other card games.Xpdf is an X Window System based viewer for Portable Document Format (PDF) files. PDF files are sometimes called Acrobat files, after Adobe Acrobat (Adobe's PDF viewer). Xpdf is a small and efficient program which uses standard X fonts. Install the xpdf package if you need a viewer for PDF files.Xpilot is an X Window System based multiplayer game of aerial combat. The object of the game is to shoot each other down, or you can use the race mode to just fly around. Xpilot resembles the Commodore 64 Thrust game, which is similar to Atari's Gravitar and Asteriods (note: this is not misspelled). Unless you already have an xpilot server on your network, you'll need to set up the server on one machine, and then set up xpilot clients on all of the players' machines.Xsysinfo is a graphic kernel monitoring tool for the X Window System. Xsysinfo displays vertical bars for certain kernel parameters: CPU load average, CPU load, memory and swap sizes. Install the xsysinfo package if you'd like to use a graphical kernel monitoring tool.Xtoolwait is a utility which starts an X client in the background, waits for a window to be mapped on the root window, and then exits. Xtoolwait can improve performance for users who start a bunch of X clients automatically (for example, xterm, xlock, xconsole) when the X session starts. Install xtoolwait if you'd like to try to speed up the startup time for X sessions.Xvfb (X Virtual Frame Buffer) is an X server that is able to run on machines with no display hardware and no physical input devices. Xvfb emulates a dumb framebuffer using virtual memory. Xvfb doesn't open any devices, but behaves otherwise as an X display. Xvfb is normally used for testing servers. Using Xvfb, the mfb or cfb code for any depth can be exercised without using real hardware that supports the desired depths. Xvfb has also been used to test X clients against unusual depths and screen configurations, to do batch processing with Xvfb as a background rendering engine, to do load testing, to help with porting an X server to a new platform, and to provide an unobtrusive way of running applications which really don't need an X server but insist on having one. If you need to test your X server or your X clients, you may want to install Xvfb for that purpose.Xxgdb is an X Window System graphical interface to the GNU gdb debugger. Xxgdb provides visual feedback and supports a mouse interface for the user who wants to perform debugging tasks like the following: controlling program execution through breakpoints, examining and traversing the function call stack, displaying values of variables and data structures, and browsing source files and functions. Install the xxgdb package if you'd like to use a graphical interface with the GNU gdb debugger. You'll also need to have the gdb package installed.Zgv is an image viewer which can display graphics in GIF, JPEG/JFIF, PNG, PBM/PGM/PPM, BMP, TGA, PCX and MRF formats on VGA and SVGA displays. Zgv can also display thumbnails of the images. Zgv is based on svgalib, which you will need to have on your system in order to use zgv. Install zgv if you need an image viewer.[incr Tcl] is an object-oriented extension of the Tcl language and was created to support more structured programming in Tcl. Tcl scripts longer than a few thousand lines become extremely difficult to maintain because the building blocks of vanilla Tcl are procedures and global variables. All of these building blocks must reside in a single global namespace and there is no support for protection or encapsulation. To help out with this problem, [incr Tcl] introduces the notion of objects. Each object is a bag of data with a set of procedures or "methods" that are used to manipulate it. Objects are organized into "classes" with identical characteristics, and classes can inherit functionality from one another. This object-oriented paradigm adds another level of organization on top of the basic variable/procedure elements, and the resulting code is easier to understand and maintain. Install itcl if you're programming with Tcl, and you need the object-oriented functionality that [incr Tcl] can provide.eXtace is a audio visualization plugin for the GNOME GUI desktop environment. It connects to EsounD (the Enlightened Sound Daemon) and displays the audio data as either a 3D textured landscape, a 3D pointed landscape, a 16-128 channel graphic EQ, or a colored Oscilloscope.gEdit is a small but powerful text editor designed specifically for the GNOME GUI desktop. gEdit includes a plug-in API (which supports extensibility while keeping the core binary small), support for editing multiple documents using notebook tabs, and standard text editor functions. You'll need to have GNOME and GTK+ installed to use gEdit.gEdit is a small but powerful text editor for GNOME.gEdit is a small but powerful text editor for the GNOME GUI desktop. This package allows you to develop plug-ins that work within gEdit. Install gedit-devel if you want to write plug-ins for gEdit.gFTP is a multi-threaded FTP client for the X Window System. gFTP supports simultaneous downloads, resumption of interrupted file transfers, file transfer queues to allow downloading of multiple files, support for downloading entire directories/subdirectories, a bookmarks menu to allow quick connection to FTP sites, caching of remote directory listings, local and remote chmod, drag and drop, a connection manager and much more. Install gftp if you need an FTP client. You'll also need to install GTK+ 1.2.3 or higher and X11R6.glxMesa is an implementation of the Mesa 3-D library and GLX. GLX was developed by SGI to integrate OpenGL with X11. Then the Mesa 3-D library can perform its 3-D rendering functions within the X server's process, rather than within the X client program. Since the rendered image does not have to be moved from the X client program to the X server (only the commands required to render the image are sent), you'll potentially see improved performance. 3-D hardware acceleration is then much more practical (and fast). This package includes an accelerated driver for Matrox G200 and G400-based cards. The Mesa 3-D graphics library is a powerful and generic toolset for creating hardware assisted computer graphics. To the extent that Mesa utilizes the OpenGL command syntax or state machine, it is being used with authorization from Silicon Graphics, Inc. However, the author (Brian Paul) makes no claim that Mesa is in any way a compatible replacement for OpenGL or associated with Silicon Graphics, Inc. Those who want a licensed implementation of OpenGL should contact a licensed vendor. However, Mesa is very similar to OpenGL, and you might find Mesa to be a valid alternative to OpenGL. This package is based on Mesa CVS-19991206.pnm2ppa is a color driver for HP PPA host-based printers such as the HP710C, 712C, 720C, 722C, 820Cse, 820Cxi, 1000Cse, and 1000Cxi. It accepts ghostscript output in PPM format, and sends it to the printer in PPA format. Install pnm2ppa if you have a PPA printer and need to print.Project-Id-Version: specspo $Revision: 1.48 $ PO-Revision-Date: 1999-04-09 14:26 +EST Last-Translator: Andrea Mari Language-Team: Spanish MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US/Ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8-bit Fuente en turco (ISO8859-9) con 100dpi para X.Varios salva-pantallas 3D para el escritorio grfico KDE.Varios salva-pantallas 3D para el escritorio grfico KDE.Fuentes turcas con 75dpi (ISO8859-9) para X.Una libreria grfica 3D parecida a OpenGL.Intrprete para el lenguaje BASIC.Client bootp e dhcp per la configurazione IP automaticaUn gioco simile a Creakout per X WindowUn compilador C para la compatibilidad con las versiones anteriores de Red Hat Linux 5.2.Libreria C per l'analisi dei parametri della linea di comando.Herramienta para la creacin de indices de cdigo fuente escrito en C.Programa para montar automticamente los cdrom.Un gestor optimizado CRT screen.Herramienta de extraccin del Compact Disc Digital Audio (CDDA).Cliente Demonio para DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)Servidor y cliente DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol).Servidor DNS (Domain Name System).Emulatore DOS sotto X WindowEmulador DOSUn convertitore da DVI a HP PCL.Un convertitore da dvi a ps per il sistema TeX.Imagen hdimage y FreeDOS para dosemuVersin de la libreria grfica 3D Mesa basada en GLXPrograma para escuchar/montar automticamente los cdrom.Interfaccia GNOME per il Desktop Switcher.Applet GNOME per il player Xmms MP3.Player para los ficheros musicales en formato MIDI para GNOMEUna biblioteca con precisin arbitraria.Programa de archivo del GNU.Coleccin de utilidades del GNU.Aplicaciones/TextosUn major mode della GNU per Emacs per documenti SGML.Tar: programma di archiviazione della GNUGenerador de parser del GNU.Implementacin del GNU de SchemeImplimentacin del GNU del macro procesador m4. M4 es til para escribir ficheros que pueden ser analizados logisticamente, y usados en muchos programas como parte del proceso de construccin. M4 tiene funciones built-in para gestionar ficheros, comandos shell, clculo tarifas,... El programa autoconf se basa en m4 para generar los script de configuracin. Instale m4 para tener un macro procesador muy difundido en su sistema.Programa del GNU para formatear el cdigo CBase de datos gdm del GNUDepurador para C,C++ y Fortran del GNUStream text editor della GNU.Herramienta del GNU para configurar automticamente el cdigo fuenteHerramienta de GNU para crear automticamente los Makefile.Herramienta del GNU para controlar la generacin de ejecutables a partir de los ficheros fuente. Make permite a los usuarios construir e instalar los paquetes sin conocer la estructura interna de estos. De hecho los detalles del proceso de construccin y de instalacin estn incluidos en el fichero makefile. La herramienta make de GNU debera ser instalada en cualquier sistema para simplificar los procesos de compilacin de los programas.Herramienta del GNU que simplifica la compilacin de los programas.Utility per monitorare l'uso del sistema da parte di un programma.Una utilidad para uan comunicacin y conservacin segura de lo datosGTK+ GUI builder.Gtk+ IRC clientProgramas fundamentales para el escritorio grfico GNOME.GUI para crear temas para el administardor de ventanas sawmill.Tool grafico per la configurazione di lvsUna interfaz grfica para configurar fetchmailCompilador Java escrito en C++ para altas prestaciones.Compilador Java para el cdigo fuente Java.Interfaccia KDE per il Desktop Switcher.Utilidad para configurar una puerta serial.Emulador de terminal Kanji (conjunto de caracteres japoneses) para X.PXE Net Boot ServerPlayer per i file musicali in formato MIDI.Player para ficheros musicales MOD.Demone Name Service CachingUn viewer di file PDF per il sistema X Window.Herramienta para visualizar la carga de una conecsin PPP con KDE.Traductor de Pascal a CInterprete Perl par el servidor Web Apache.Interprete PostScript(TM) para la visualizar o para la imprimirModulo per l'accesso a database PostgreSQL tramite PHP3.Herramienta para Red Hat Linux con interfaz grfica para configurar y activar la red con Linux.Programa desarrollado por Red Hat bajo X Window.Utilidades de Red Hat Linux para la configuracin de kerneld.Ambiente di compilazione sparc32.Un front-end grafico per PostgresSQL.Entorno de desarrollo Tcl/Tk: tcl, tk, tix, tclX, expect y itcl.Extensin del kit de herramientas Tk.Un Web browser, un lector de noticias y cliente de correo eletrnico.Front-end avanzado para el interprete ghostscriptBiblioteca de compatibilidad para las versiones precedentes de XML.Librerie per la compatibilita' con sw che usa Qt 1.x.Una biblioteca compatible al revs para la manipulacin de imagenes JPEG.Un news reader basato su Internet.Biblioteca de sistema para acceder a la base de datos termcap.Un cargador que se puede arrancar desde la consola SRM.Un calendario y un programa Scheduling para KDE.Sistema de gestin del correo utilizable desde la linea de comandoProgramm per chat.Orologio per X WindowUna collezione di strumenti per SNMP tratti da UC-Davis.Utility fondamentali per il sistema.Un conjunto de herramientas de desarrollo incluido en Python.Una coleccin de programas contributo para el sistema X Window.Emulatore di terminale a colori VT102 per il sistema X Window.Biblioteca para fuentes a color para X11R6Programa para las grabaciones CD/DVDReader di posta elettronica e di newsPrograma getty compacto para las consolas virtuales.Editor para la configuracin de la biblioteca Imlib.Herramienta de configuracin para enmascaramiento/firewall de IP.Strumento per la configurazione di parametri della parallela.Un programma per settare i parametri del bandwidth.Herramienta de configuracin para el servidor Web apache.Herramienta de configuracin para el servidor proxy Squid.Configuratore per Window Maker.VIM in modalita' testo con il supporto per i colori.Convertitore dei font PostScript(TM) per TeX.Un programa parecido a cron que ejecuta las tareas que se han perdido durante un bloqueo del sistema.Configuracin personalizada del window manager fvwm2Depurador que elimina las violaciones de la memoria localizadasDesktop Switcher - switch fra GNOME, KDE e AnotherLevel.Biblioteca de desarrollo para la interfaz usuario en modo texto.Una herramienta para chequear las incorrecciones de los paquetes RPM.Dizionario di parole Inglesi per ispell.Formateador de textos.Un cargador dinmico para los ficheros en formato a.out.Jed: editor basado en la biblioteca slang.Servidor FTP annimo, en solo lectura.Utility per la compressione compatibile con PKZIP.Utilidad de compresin muy potente.Programa parecido a whoisServidor fuente para el sistema grfico X Window.Una actualizacin gratis del administrador de la cache AFS.Motor de rendering para fuentes TrueType libres y porttilesUna actualizacin gratuita y experimental para un servidor AFS.Maquina virtual libre para la ejecucin del cdigo Java(TM).Front-end para la configuracin del servidor de Web Apache.Una hoja de clculo completa para GNOME.WEB API scritte in C.Tool di conversione dei file sonoriServidor X monocromtico para la tarjeta VGA.Servidor XFree86 para las tarjetas video VGA.Getty avanzado para usar fax y modem.Kpackage es un administrador grfico de paquetes RPM para KDE.Un front end grfico para RPM basado en GNOME.Herramienta para la configuracin del sistema grfico X Window.Un'interfaccia grafica per il linguaggio Python.Herramienta con interfaz grfica para consultar los ficheros de helpUtility grafica per controllare le interfacce di rete.Biblioteca grfica para disear los ficheros .gifUtility grep che puo' entrare ricorsivamente nelle directory.Tool di configurazione per X Window manager.Programma per l'attivazione di connessioni PPPCORBA Agente de solicitud de objetos y altas prestaciones.Conjunto de man page preparado por Linux Documentation Project (LDP). Las Man page se organizan en diferentes secciones: Section 1: User commands (intro only) Section 2: System calls Section 3: Libc calls Section 4: Devices (e.g., hd, sd) Section 5: File formats and protocols (e.g., wtmp, /etc/passwd, nfs) Section 6: Games (intro only) Section 7: Conventions, macro packages, etc. (e.g., nroff, ascii) Section 8: System administration (intro only)Biblioteca para gestionar varios formatos de ficheros de sonido.Una Biblioteca para gestionar diversos formatos de ficheros grficos.Biblioteca para gestionar los ficheros en formato GIF.Biblioteca para manipular los ficheros JPEG.Libreria C para la analisis de los parametros de la linea de comando.Libreria per leggere e restituire linee da un terminale.Libreria di codice Python per vari programmi Red Hat Linux.Biblioteca de funciones para gestionar los ficheros en formato PNG.Biblioteca de funciones para gestionar las imagenes TIFF.Biblioteca estandar para el lenguaje CBibliotecas LibGTop.Una librep de binding para la libreria libglade para cargar interfaces de usuarios.Control de las listas con output de visualizacinLock file lister.Programma login per connessioni SLIPLibreria grafica SVGA fullscreen di basso livello.Cliente y servidor para controlar la llegada de nuevo correo.Sistema di backup con interfaccia user-friendly.Versione light dell'editor VIM.Un mdulo para integrar la informacin LDAP en PAMActive el ratn en la consola Linux.aKtion - Un player de animacin para KDE.Editor multi-funcional basado en GTK+El cliente Multithreaded FTP para X WindowsServidor XFree86 'injertado'.Herramienta para la configuracin de la red.Tool per il monitoraggio del traffico di rete.News reader.Gioco dei blocchi cadenti in modalita' testo.Tool per SGML e DSSSL.Biblioteca para el control de las claves.Generador de tablas hash.Una libreria per il supporto delle pixmap per X Window.Convierte los ficheros ASCII en PostScript.Internet news reader multi-thread ed efficiente.Herramienta de configuracin de empresoras para KDE o que se utiliza sola.Tool di configurazione della stampanti con interfaccia grafica.Aiuti privilegiati per aggiornamenti utmp/wtmpProgramma per mantenere aggiornati i file via rete.Programa para la recepcin y transmisin de fax de tipo 1, 2, o 2.0Programa para gestionar el correo multimedial.Programa para hacer GIF transparente.Un programa para visualizar funciones matemticas y datos.Programma per mantenere aggiornati i file via rete.Programa para usar las funciones voice del modem.Programa para extraer los discos extraiblesUn programa para crear sistemas de fichero tipo MS-DOS FAT.Programma per il lock di console virtuali.Programma che gestisce le connessioni RPC.Programa para visualizar las frases ms famosasGenerador de parser Yacc de dominio pblico.Clon de dominio pblico de la Korn shell (ksh).Ensamblador y linker 80x86 para el modo real.Semplificazione per l'esecuzione remota di pmake.Remote mail retrieval y utilidades forwardingApplicazioni basate sulla libreria Web libwwwScreen manager che supporta piu' console su un singolo terminale.Creacin y manutencin de los dispositivos de los ficheros presentes en /devScript che salva e ripristina i vari livelli del mixer.Tool di sicurezza che agisce come wrapper per i demoni TCP.Herramienta de seguridad que proporciona la autentificacin a las aplicaciones.Servidor que gestiona los clientes diskless.Fuente de lenguaje Central European con 75dpi para XFuente con 75dpi para el sistema XWindowHerramientas interactivas de la GNU para la gestin de los ficherosUtility per la manipolazioni di file di testo.Utility della GNU utilizzate negli script shell.Utility per modificare, includere, dividere, unire, confrontare e modificare file di testo.Giochi solitari sotto X Window.Screensaver per X Window.Widget per Tk.Herramientas para acceder a la documentacin: man, apropos y whatis.Xpuzzles include una versione del famoso cubo di Rubik e molti altri puzzle cubuci.File di configurazione del sistema.La shell ash es un clon de la shell Berkeley's Bourne. Ash soporta todos los comandos estandar de la shell sh, pero es notablemente ms pequea que la bash. La shell ash tiene la ventaja de que necesita menos memoria. Podria instalar la shell ash si desea utilizar una shell simple que necesite poca memoria.Una shell simile alla ksh, ma migliorataUsenet News reader per X Window. Con Xrn potete leggere i nuovi messaggi premendo solamente il pulsante sul mouse. Installare il pacchetto xrn se si desidera un semplice news reader.Utility di backup.Editor para X11 sencillo pero verstil.Una pequea utilidad para crear nombres de ficheros nicos..Una versin light de la shell Bourne (sh).Filtro spam para el servidor Usenet news.Lector TTY para la documentacin en formato texinfoStatically linked shell con alcuni comandi built-in.Herramienta de sistema para mantener la jerarquia /etc/rc.d.Interfaz indipendente del sistema para recibir los paquetes de red.Extensin tcl para simplificar la interaccin con otros programasUn Browser para los ficheros de texto parecido a more, pero mejor.Pacchetto per la formattazione di testi basato su SGML.Un agente de correo en modo texto.Un programma per la configurazione in modalita' testo.Web browser en modo texto.Utilidad para configurar el tipo de teclado.Porgrama de emulacin de terminal en modo texto.Un gioco a tre dimensioni di blocchi che cadono per X Window.Un servidor time para la sincronizacin de los relojesHerramienta para montar y desmontar automticamente los sistemas de ficheros.Herramienta de configuracin para conexiones ISDN.Una herramienta para configurar las regulas de firewall y de enmascaramiento de IP que utiliza el centro de control KDE 2.0. Puede lanzar esa herramienta sola o seleccionando la entrada de configuracin Firewall en kcontrol2.Una herramienta de configuracin para el servidor proxy Squid, que utiliza el centro de control KDE 2.0. Puede usar ese programa solo o seleccionando la entrada de configuracin del servidor Proxy en kcontrol2.Herramienta para la creacin de escaners (reconocedor del pattern de texto)Tool per visualizzare le informazioni su un file.Tool per la visualizzazione di informazioni di sistema.Herramienta para la configuracin de la memoria y para detectar los fallos de memoria.Herramienta para imprimir ms pginas de texto en una sola pgina fisicaHerramienta para seleccinar el puerto serial al cual est conectado el modem.Herramienta para configurar la tarjeta Ethernet SPARC Happy Meal.Herramienta para configurar el arranque/stop de un servicio en un runlevelTool che visualizza lo stato della linea seriale o del modem.Herramienta para activar un programa en una consola virtual.Sistema de ficheros user-friendly y shell visual.Utilidad para modificar las variables temporales del kernel.Utility per configurare una porta seriale.Utilidad para convertir los binarios ELF en binarios a.outConvertitore dei file FIG (creati da xfig) in altri formati.Utility per convertire quantita' in diversa unita'.Utilidad para la creacin de ventanas en modo texto.Utilidad para determinar el tipo de fichero.Utilidad para visualizar y/o setear los parametros del disco duroUna utilidad para mejorar el aspecto de la consola de textoUtilidad para gestionar los ficheros.Xauthority.Utility per il monitoraggio di file log di sistema.Utility per stampare la configuurazione del sistema SPARC OpenPROMUtilidad para gestionar el reloj del sistema.Per la rimozione dei file in funzione della data di accesso.Utility per scaricare file tramite HTTP e FTP.Una utilidad para copiar ficheros .wav desde Cd audio.Un'utility per gestire l'orario di sistema.Utilidades para activar servidores de backup en una LAN.Utilidad para descargar ficheros por medio de HTTP y FTP.Utility per estrarre i file zip.Un utility per aggiornare automaticamente i pacchetti installati sulla macchina.Utilidad para gestionar los trabajos de impresin.Utility per velocizzare l'avvio di una sessione X Window.Un'utility per visualizzare l'albero delle directory.Utilidad que enumera los ficheros abiertos en sistemas Linux/UNIX.Utility per la manutenzione dei link simbolici.El comando diff compara los ficheros linea a linea. Diffstat recibe eloutput del comando diff y visualiza un report de los nuevos que han sido introducidos, sobre cancelaciones y los cambios aportados. Diffstat se usa normalmente para preparar resumenes sobre las variaciones que han sufrido los ficheros.CVS sistema de control de las versiones.Athena Widget del MIT para X Window.Versione di VIM che include gli ultimi miglioramenti.Un viewer di molti formati grafici per immagini.Un programa para emular el dispositivo grfico para su servidor X.Sendmail: Mail Transport Agent (MTA)Un window manager para el sistema grfico X Window.Wrapper per la libreria per l'uso con PyGTKAKtion es un KDE front-end para el player XAnim. AKtion visualiza las filmaciones en formato Quicktime, AVI, FLI, ... Instale el paquete aktion si desea utilizar un movie player en entorno KDE.Demonios y utilidades para el Advanced Power Management. Le permite controlar que porcentaje de carga de su bateria y de avisar a los usuarios cuando la bateria est casi descargada. Se han aadido parches al cierre de la ranura PCMCIA antes de activar el modo suspendido.Adjtimex proporciona un acceso de bajo nivel a las variables del reloj presente en el kernel. El usuario root puede utilizar adjtimex para corregir el margen de error que tiene el reloj. Si el ordenador est conectado a Internet, se puede usar el programa xntpd para corregir la hora.Utilidades para activar en un laptop el Advanced Power Management (APM) BIOS.Permite a varias corrientes sonoras que suenen en un nico dispositivo audio.Los ordenadores Alpha se dividen en dos tipos: estilo PC o estilo BSD UNIX. El programa minlabel le permite gestionar el estilo BSD UNIX.Am-utils contiene una versin actualiza de Amd, el montador automtico de BSD. El montador automtico es un programa que mantiene un cach del sistema de ficheros montado. Los sistemas de ficheros son montados cuando es necesario acceder a los ficheros y son desmontados automticamente despues de un cierto periodo de inactividad. Amd soporta varios tipos de sistemas de ficheros (NFS, UFS, CD-ROMS e discos locales. Instale el paquete am-utils si desea utilizar un programa para montar o desmontar automticamente sistemas de ficheros.Diversin/JuegosDiversiones/GrficasANSI xterm a colori per X Window.Alpha Tool per eliminare le informazioni di debugging dal kernel.Modulo de autentificacin para aplicaciones PHP3 que utiliza LDAP.Modulo de autentificacin para LDAP.Bibliotecas ELF.Un server FTP fornito dall'univesita' di Washington.Herramienta para la configuracin del servidor FTP.Un accelerador HTTP.Mdulo IMAP para el PHP3Visualizza il carico medio ISDNUtilidad para configurar perifericas ISDN.Internet Relay Chat (IRC) client.MP3 player per X11 con funzionalita' simili a WinAMP.Player MPEG audioAadido OpenGl (grafica 3D) para la caja de herramientas grafica de QtAadido OpenGl (graficos 3D) para la caja de herramientas GUI de QtDocumentazione tecnica per i DTD SGML.Un DTD de SGML para el sistema de documentacin 'linuxdoc'.Estrattore/visualizzatore di URL da usare con Mutt.Visualizza lo stato della CPU sotto XUn emulatore di IBM 3278/3279 per X Window.Player grafico per file MIDI con interfaccia X WindowGioco backgammon basato sul sistema X WindowFile manager basato sul sistema X WIndowViewer di immagini per X WindowGioco multiplayer di combattimento aereo per X Window.Un news reader basato su X Window.xhextris a color bajo X Window.Gioco simile a Tetris per X Window.Visualizador de Fax para el sistema X Window.Un gioco per X Window tipo Tetris.Acquario animato nello sfondo di X WindowUna scacchiera grafica per X WindowInterfaccia grafica al debugger gdb.Un programma per X Window per la manipolazione delle immagini.Strumento per monitorare i parametri del kernel.Screenshot grabber per X Window.Un programma per X Window per creare dei morphing di immagini.Tool per il disegno di grafica vettoriale sotto X WindowUtility per X Window per monitorare le risorse del sistema.Utility per X Window che vi notifica le nuove mail.FVWM (F no se sabe lo que significa, VWM significa Virtual Window Manager) es un gestor de ventanas para el sistema X Window derivado de twm. FVWM ha sido proyectado para disminuir el consumo de memoria y para proporcionar una esttica en 3D.Calendario basado en X WindowAplicaciones X para visualizar y elaborar imagenes.Generador de Mandelbrot para X Window.Utility basata su X Window per il monitoraggio del sistema.Un programma per X per visualizzare molti formati di animazioni.Visualizza la vista della Terra dallo spazio nello sfondo di XUn X Window editor per i runlevel.Un mp3 player per X11 con funzionalita' simili a WinAMP.Un previsualizador para X del texto procesado con groff.Servidor X para las tarjetas video ET4000, Cirrus Logic, Chips and Technologies laptop, Trident 8900 9000 y Matrox. Soporta tambien las tarjetas video Diamond Speedstar, Orchid Kelvins, STB Nitros y Horizons, Genoa 8500VL, Actix boards, the Spider VLB Plus, etc. Le aconsejamos que pruebe este servidor si tiene algn problema de compatibilidad con la tarjeta video.Programma per proteggere le sessioni di XUn viewer per file dvi.X window manager que emula el aspecto NEXTSTEP(R).ServidorXFree86 para las tarjetas video SVGA ms difundidas.Biblioteca libXML.Un aadido para la compatibilidad para la caja de herramientas Qt.Aadido para crear plug-in para Netscape con Qt.Aadido para desarrollar plug-in para Netscape con Qt.Herramienta de administrador del sistema para el Servidor Virtual.Utilidad de archivo y comprensin en formato LHarc.Aplicaciones para el audio (Linux/SPARC)Editor de textos fcil de usar.Entorno de desarrollo LISP.Tcl: un linguaggio di scripting.Tcsh: versione avanzata della csh, la C shell.Compilador experimental del GNU para el kernel SPARC64Editor para sistemas de ficheros ext2.Un administrador de ventanas para el sistema grfico X Window.Herramienta de configuracin del sistema Linux.Una extensin de la libreria de Input/Output de las imagenes Para la caja de herramientas Qt.Biblioteca para la visualizacin de imagenes para X11R6Un visualizador de imagenesUn'implementazione del Lisp con delle estensioni per le statitiche.Implementazione del server di identificazione RFC1413Implementazione del linguaggio di programmazione Scheme.Versin mejorada de FTP.Versin mejorada del gestor de ventanas FVWM.Controlador ortogrfico interactivo del GNU.Programa interactivo en modo texto para el CD audio.Linguaggio di programmazione object-oriented.Interprete para el lenguaje de programacin awk.Audio mixer basado en ncurses.Biblioteca ncurser versin 1.9.9eUn estrattore di archivi in formato .arjAnacron (`anac(h)ronistic') es programador de comandos periodicos. Ejecuta comandos con intervalos especificados en dias. Al revs que Cron no presupone que el sistema sea constantemente en ejecutacin. Puede ser usado para controlar la ejecutacin de tareas diarias, semanales y mensuales (o con un periodo de n dias), en sistemas que no se ejecutan 24 horas al dia. Una vez instalado y configurado de forma correcta, Anacron garantizar que los comandos se ejecuten en un tiempo justo. Ese paquete es preconfigurado para ejecutar las tareas diarias de sistemas Red Hat Linux. Instale ese programa si su sistema no est encendido 24 horas al dia para asegurarse que la ejecucin de otros programas sea efectuada cada dia.El paquete anonftp contiene los ficheros necesarios para permitir a los usuarios annimos acceder a travs de FTP a la propia maquina. El acceso annimo a travs de FTP permite a cualquiera descargar los ficheros sin necesidad de tener una clave. La conecsin como FTP annimo es muy popular para la difusin de programas a travs de Internet. Si desea activar el FTP annimo puede sencillamente instalar este paquete.Otro nivel est basado en una configuracin personalizada del window manager fvwm2. Otro nivel se basa en TheNextLevel, una configuracin del escritorio que gan el Red Hat Desktop Contest 1996, y ha sido diseado para facilitar la configuracin. La mayor parte de los atributos pueden ser redefinidos copiando el fichero /etc/X11/AnotherLevel/fvwm2rc.defines en el mismo directorio home y renombrarlo en .fvwm2rc.defines Instale AnotherLevel si desea utilizar el window manager AnotherLevel.Apache es un potente servidor Web, eficiente y gratuito. Es el servidor Web ms difundio en Internet.Aplicaciones/ArchivoAplicaciones/ComunicacionesAplicaciones/CriptografiaApplicazioni/DatabaseAplicaciones/EditoresApplicaciones/EmuladoresAplicaciones/IngenieriaAplicaciones/FicherosAplicaciones/InternetAplicaciones/MultimediaAplicaciones/Productividad.Aplicaciones/EditorialAplicaciones/SistemaAplicaciones/TextosAsocia una aplicacin a cada tipo de fichero.At y batch reciben los comandos del input estandar o del fichero especificado. At le permite especificar en que instante ejecutar un comando (ahora o en un momento bien preciso del futuro ). Batch ejecutar los comandos cuando los niveles de carga alcancen un nivel particularmente bajo. Ambos comandos utilizan el interprete /bin/sh para ejecutar los comandos.Audioctl es una utilidad para mostrar o regular distintos parmetros de los pilotos para los sistemas audio en las maquinas SPARC. Puede usarse para modificar el volumen la tasa de muestreo y el dispositivo output.Aumix es un mixer en modo de texto para controlar el volumen de la tarjeta sonora. Es posible modificar los niveles de input del CD, del microfono, del sintetizador del volumen master. Aumix le permite modificar el volumen de la linea de comando, de un script o interactivamente a travs de una interfaz basada en ncursers. Instale aumix si necesita contolar un audiomixer. Si instala aumix, es necesario instalar tambien ncurses (poiche' la interfaz de aumix se basa en ncurses) y gpm (para el soporte del ratn).Authconfig es un programa en modo terminal para la configuracin del Network Information Service (NIS) y de la palabra sombreada. Authconfig configura automticamente el sistema de manera que se active el NIS al arrancar el sistema operativo.Autofs controla las operaciones ejecutadas desde el automount de demonio. El automount demonio monta automticamente los sistemas de ficheros cuando un programa accede y desmonta un periodo predefinido de inactividad. Instale este paquete si desea activar un programa que monta y desmonta automticamente los sistemas de ficheros. Si su ordenador est conectado a la red, deber instalar autofs.Automake es un generador de Makefile experimental. Automake est inspirado en el make 4.4BSD, y crea Makefile porttiles y de acuerdo al estndar de GNU. Deber instalar Automake si est desarrollando software. Si instala Automake, deber instalar tambien el paquete Autoconf de GNU.Utilidad de montador automtico (versin actualizada de Amd).Bind contiene el servidor DNS (named), que resuelve los hostname en direcciones IP y viceversa, es una biblioteca resolver (un conjunto de routines que proporcionan una intefaz a los programas que acceden a los servicios domain name). Un servidor DNS es un servicio de red que habilita a los clientes a acceder a los recursos hostname y a condividir esta informacin con otros usuarios. El servidor named puede ser usado en una estacin como cach de los nombres, aunque si normalmente se instala un solo servidor named para toda una red. Instale el paquete bind si desea activar el servidor name en su red. Si desea utilizar bind, deber instalar tambien el paquete caching-nameserver.BLT es una extensin del kit de herramientas(Tk). BLT proporciona ms funcionalidad y ms widget de los que aparecen en Tk como la gestin de la geometra y otros comandos. Si desea utilizar BLT, deber instalar tambien Tcl/Tk.Basesystem contiene los componentes fundamentales de un sistema Red Hat Linux (por ejemplo, el paquete de instalacin necesario para la fase de boot del sistema). Basesystem debera ser el primer paquete a instalar en su sistema y no deberia ser nunca eliminado.Utilidades binarias compatibles con Red Hat Linux 5.2.Bind-utils contiene una cojunto de utilidades que proporciona querys al servidor name DNS (Domain Name Service). Estas herramientas proporcionan la direccin IP para el hostname especificado, y tantisima otra informacin como el dominio registrado, ... Deber instalar bind-utils su necesita recibir informacin del servidor name DNS.Binutils es una coleccin de utilidades como ar (creacin, modificacin y extraccin de archivos), nm (extrae la lista de simbolos de un fichero objeto), objcopy (copia y tranalada los ficheros objeto), objdump (visualiza informacin de un fichero objeto), ranlib (genera el indice de un archivo), size, strings (extrae las cadenas de un ejecutable), strip (elimina los simbolos de un ejecutable), c++flit (filtro para los simbolos c++), addr2line y nbnconv (convierte el cdigo objeto en NLM).Bison es un generador de parser para fines generales que convierte una descripcin gramatical LALR contex-free en un programa C. Bison puede usarse para desarrollar una larga variedad de analizadores del lenguaje desde el uso de una simple calculadora a complejos lenguajes de programacin Bison es compatible con Yacc; por lo qu cualquier gramtica escrita con Yacc debera funcionar correctamente con Bison sin tener que realizar ningn cambio. Si conoce Yacc, no tendr ningn problema al usar Bison. Muchos programas usan Bison durante su proceso de construccin. Bison es necesario solo en aquellos sistemas utilizados para el desarrollo del software. Si su sistema lo utiliza para desarrollar software en C, le aconsejamos que instale Bison.Bootpc es el cliente bootp que permite a las mquinas Linux recibir informacin de la red de un servidor bootp a travs de la red. El cliente bootp envia una seal de broadcast solicitando informacin, que la proporciona el servidor BOOTP. Deber instalar bootpc en cualquier maquina que necesite un cliente BOOTP. Si en cambio necesita instalar incluso el servidor BOOTP, deber instalar el paquete servidor bootp.Bug-buddy es una herramienta que informas sobre los errores. Instale bug-buddy si quiere informes sobre los errores en el escritorio GUI GNOME y otros programas relacionados.Byacc (Berkeley Yacc) es un generador de parser LALR de dominio pblico, usado por muchos programas durante el proceso de compilacin.Bzip2 es un compresor de datos de alta calidad, disponible libremente. Bzip2 comprime los ficheros del 10 al 15 por ciento mejor que las tcnicas de compresin utilizadas normalmente. De todos modos, bzip2 tiene la ventaja de ser el doble de rpida al comprimir y es 6 veces ms rpida al descomprimir. Bzip2 no es la utilidad de compresin ms rpida, pero seguramente tiene un buen acuerdo entre velocidad y capacidad de compresin.Soporte C++ para la compatibilidad con los precedentes sistemas Red Hat 5.2Soporte C++ para el compilador gccCVS es la abreviatura de Concurrent Version System; es un sistema de control de las versiones que memoriza la historia de los ficheros (normalmente usado para el cdigo fuente). CVS memoriza las diferencias entre las diferentes versiones. Contiene tambien un fichero de log que contiene quien, cuando y el motivo de los cambios efectuados en un fichero. Instale este paquete si desea usar un sistema para el control de las versiones.CXHextris es una versin a color del popular juego xhextris CXHextris est basado en la interfaz X Window Instale cxhextris si desea divertirse con el Tetris. Es necesario haber instalado X Window para poder usar CXHextris.Cdda2wav es una utilidad para el muestreo de las unidades CD ROM que puedan proporcionar a su sistema los datos digitales de los CD audio. Los datos audio leidos del CD pueden ser grabados como ficheros de sonido en los formatos .wav o .sun. Los formatos de grabacin incluyen estereo/mono, 8/12/16 bits y de otras ratas. Cdda2wav puede ser utilizado como lector de CD.Programma interattivo in modalita' testo per i CD audio.Cdparanoia (Paranoia III) lee las bandas audio que hay en el CD y genera los ficheros musicales en formato WAV o AIFC o raw 16bit PCM. Cdparanoia soporta diversos tipos de hardware.Con Cdrecord se pueden escribir CD a travs de un masterizador (SCSI/ATAPI). Soporta fecha, audio data, audio, multi-sesin, ...Fuente de lenguaje Central European para el sistema X WindowChkconfig es una utilidad del sistema fundamental. Actualiza el runlevel de susistema y los servicios activados. Chkconfig puede modificar los link simbolicos que aparecen en /etc/rc.d, evitandole modificarlos manualmente.Chkfontpath es un programa en modo terminal para configurar los directorios que aparecen en el recorrido del servidor fuente de X./nHa sido pensado para ser utilizado por RPM cuando se aaden o se quitan los paquetes con los caracteres, sin embargo podria resultar util tambin si lo utiliza independientemente en determinadas circumstancias.Cleanfeed es un filtro automtico spam para usuarios Usenet news y roteadores (INN, Cyclone, Typhoon, Breeze and NNTPRelay). Cleanfeed es altamente configurable, facilmente modificable y muy rpido. Instale el paquete cleanfeed si necesita un servidor Usenet news.Servidor para enviar mansajes que se encuentran en maquinas remotas.Clientes para conectarse a un servidor NFS lejano.Cliente para comandos de acceso remoto (rsh, rlogin, rcp).Tool di amministrazione di un sistema cluster.Comanche (COnfiguration MANager for apaCHE) es un front-end para el servidor de Web Apache, el servidor de Web ms difundido en Internet. Comanche simplifica la configuracin y la gestin de Apache. Instale el paquete comanche si necesita un programa de configuracin del servidor de web Apache.File e catalogo per DTD SGML.Bibliotecas compatibles para las aplicaciones GTK+ y GLib 1.0.Varios programas para el escritorio grfico GNOME.El procesador C es un 'macro procesador' que es ejecutado automticamente desde el compilador C antes de la compilacin del cdigo fuente. Se llama 'macro procesador' por que permite definir las 'macro'. El prepocesador C proporciona cuatro funciones diferentes: * El uso de los ficheros header. Son ficheros que contienen varias declaraciones. * Expansin de macro. Es posible definir las 'macro' como una abreviacin de los fragmentos del cdigo. El compilador sustituye las macro con las respectivas definiciones. * Compilaciones condicionales. Es posible utilizar directivas de compilacin para hacer la compilacin dependiente de algunas condiciones. * Line control. Es posible combinar o aadir ficheros fuente a un fichero intermedio que puede ser compilado. Debera instalar este paquete si desea recompilar programas.Cproto genera los prototipos de las funciones y las declaraciones de las variables del cdigo fuente. Cproto puede tambien convertir las definiciones de las funciones del viejo estilo al nuevo estilo ANSI. Esta conversin sobrescribe los ficheros originales, por lo que le aconsejamos haga una copia del backup. Cproto es til a los programadores C. Asi que instale Cproto solamente si desea desarrollar aplicaciones en C.Cracklib controla las claves para determinar si son lo suficientemente fciles de adivinar. Se puede usar CrackLib para evitar quee los usuarios utilicen las claves poco seguras. CrackLib ejecuta los siguientes controles: * Prueba a generar palabras de username y gecos. * Controla simples pattern * Prueba las palabras presentes en el diccionario y sus combinaciones. CrackLib es una biblioteca que contiene funciones particulares C usadas para controlar las claves. CrackLib no sustituye al programa passwd; se aconseja su uso conjuntamente con un programa passwd existente. Instale el paquete cracklib si necesita un programa para controlar las claves de los usuarios y para ver cual es el nivel de seguridad de las mismas. Si instala CrackLib, deber instalar tambien cracklib-dicts.Crea el cach para las bibliotecas compartidas.Crea una imagen del sistema de ficheros ISO9660.Crea un ramdisk para los modulos ya cargados.Programa para gestionar el particionamiento BSD UNIX en Alpha.Ctags genera un fichero indice de los objetos encontrados en el cdigo fuente escrito en C. El indice simplifica la busqueda a travs del editor y de otras utilidades. Ctags puede generar ficheros con referencias entrelazadas que enumeran la informacin a cerca de los objetos identificados en el cdigo fuente. Instale ctags si desea utilizarlo durante el desarrollo del software en lenguaje C.Customs e' un'utility per rendere l'esecuzione remota di PMake. Customs e' stato progettato per l'esecuzione su una rete di calcolatori con un consistente filesystem condiviso. Costoms richiede Sun RPC per poter utilizzare le routine XDR (eXternal Data Representation) per le funzioni di logging. Un server serve come master agent ed e' responsabile se ogni calcolatore va in crash. In tal caso verra' ridistribuito il job ad un altro calcolatore. Il pacchetto contiene alcuni client che hanno il compito di ridistribuire il criterio di disponibilita', di rilevare lo stato di ogni host registrato sulla rete, di riavviare gli agenti custom sulla rete, ... Installate il pacchetto pmake-customs se avete bisogno dell'esecuzione remota di pmake.Fuente Cyrillic para X.DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) e BOOTP (Boot Protocol) sono dei protocolli che permettono la configurazione dei dispositivi di rete da un server di rete. Lo scopo di questi protocolli e' la semplificazione della'amministrazione di grandi reti di calcolatori. Pump e' un demone client BOOTP e DHCP, col quale e' possibile ricevere le informazioni di rete da un server. Dovreste installare questo pacchetto se avete bisogno di utilizzare BOOTP o DHCP.DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) es un protocolo que permite a los dispositivos de red buscar la configuracin IP a travs de la red (direccin de IP, subnetmask, direccin del broadcast, etc.) La finalidad del paquete DHCP es la de administrar de manera centralizada grandes redes de ordenadores. El paquete DHCP contiene el servidor DHCP y el demonio DHCP.DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) es un protocolo que permite a los dispositivos de red recibir la configuracin IP a travs de la red(direccin del IP, subnetmask, direccin del broadcast, etc.) La finalidad del paquete DHCP es la de administrar de manera centralizada grandes redes de ordenadores. El paquete DHCP contiene el servidor DHCP y el demonio DHCP.Imagenes de fondo para el escritorio.Ejemplos para LibGTopFile di sviluppo e documentazione per il toolkit QtDesarrollo de ficheros para las aplicaciones EsounD.File per lo sviluppo di applicazioni che gestiscono i pacchetti RPM.Ficheros de desarrollo para programas que utilizarn las librerias de Arla.File di sviluppo per i programmi basati sulla libreria readline.Ficheros de desarrollo para la libreria grfica Mesa 3D.Ficheros de desarrollo para la libreria glsMesa 3D.Librerie statiche e file header per x11amp.Bibliotecas y ficheros header para el desarrollo de gdbmBibliotecas de desarrollo, ficheros header y utilidades para ORBitModulo per accedere ai db PostgresSQL attraverso PythonModulo necessario al codice Perl per accedere a db PostgresSQL.Herramientas para el desarrollo de aplicacines basadas en GTK+Herramientas para el desarrollo de las aplicaciones basadas en ImlibHerramientas de desarrollo para programas que gestionan las imagenes PNG.Tool di sviluppo per i programmi basati sulla libreria SVGAlib.Herramientas de desarrollo para programas que acceden a la base de datos termcap.Herramienta de desarrollo para programas que utilizarn la libreria IMAP.Herramientas de desarrollo para los programas que usan la biblioteca libgr.Herramientas de desarrollo para los programas que usan la biblioteca libjpeg.Herramientas de desarrollo para los programas que usan la biblioteca libtiff.Herramienta de desarrollo para los programas basados en la biblioteca libungif.Herramienta de desarrollo modular para el servidor Web apache.Instrumento para el desarrollo con GNU MP.Desarrollo/DepuradoresDesarrollo/LenguajesDesarrollo/BibliotecasDesarrollot/SistemaDesarrollo de las herramientasDialog es una utilidad para la creacin de interfaces user friendly en modo texto. Dialog se usa normalmente internamente en los script de la shell. Son actualizados los siguientes tipos de cuadros de dilogo : yes/no, menu, input, message, text, info, checklist, radiolist, y gauge Instale dialog si est interesado en la creacin de dialogos en modo texto.Diffutils contiene cuatro utilidades: diff, cmp, diff3, y sdiff. diff compara dos ficheros y visualiza las diferencias linea a linea. El comando cmp muestra el offset y los nmeros de las lineas diferentes incluso puede visualizar los caracteres diferentes. diff3 muestra las diferencias entre tres ficheros. diff3 puede usarse cuando dos personas han realizado cambios de manera independiente en un fichero original. diff3 puede producir un fichero que contenga los cambios generados por ambas personas. El comando sdiff puede usarse para fundir interactivamente dos ficheros. Instale diffutils si debe comparar ficheros de texto.Dip es un programa para activar el modem. Dip gestiona las conecsiones IP dialup como SLIP y PPP. Dip puede gestionar las conecsiones en entrada y en salida (para las conecsiones en entrada es necesario conocer la clave. Dip es til para activar las conecsiones PPP y SLIP, pero de todos modos no es indispensable. Netcfg usa dip para configurar y activar las conecsiones SLIP. Instale dip si necesita una utilidad para gestionar las conecsiones IP dialup.Visualizza gli utenti collegati alla macchine della rete locale.Mostra la posizione di un eseguibile.Visualizza gli utenti connessi alla vostra rete locale.DocBook es un DTD (document type definition) SGML. Los DTD definen la forma en que las etiquetas de marcacin tienen que ser interpretados en los documentos SGML. DocBook es lo mejor para crear libros y documentos relativos a hardware y software.DocumentacinDocumentazione del programma Sendmail Mail Transport Agent.Herramienta de desarrollo modular para el servidor Web apache.Documentacin para la shell Bourne Again (bash) de GNU.Documentacin para KDE 2.0.Documentazione per l'ambiente clustering di Red Hat LinuxDocumentazione per il linguaggio di programmazione PythonDocumentacinTool di documentazione per KDE 2.0.Dosemu es un emulador DOS. Una vez que ha sido instalado dosemu, active el emulador DOS para ejecutar los comandos DOS. Si desea utilizar aplicaciones DOS con Red Hat Linux, puede instalar este paquete. Puede ser que necesite instalar tambien el paquete dosemu-freedos.Pilotos para imprimir con impresoras HP PPA.Dvilj converte i file .dvi (creati da TeX) in file HP PCL (HP Printer Control Language). Usando dvilj si possono stampare file dvi con stampanti HP LaserJet+ e compatibili. Usando dvilj2p si possono stampare file dvi con stampanti HP LaserJet IIP e compatibili. Con dvilj4 si possono stampare file dvi con stampanti HP LaserJet4 e compatibili. Installate tetex-dvilj per stampare con le stampanti della serie HP LaserJet.Dvips converte il file prodotti da TeX(.dvi) in PostScript(TM). Normalmente PostScript e' usato per ottenere stampe di qualita'. Se state installando tetex avete bisogno anche di tetex-dvips. Installate il pacchetto tetex, se volete utilizzare il sistema di formattazione dei testi. Dovete installare anche tetex-afm (per la conversione della descrizione dei font PostScript), tetex-dvilj (per la conversione dei file .dvi in formato PCL per la stampa su stampanti HP e HP compatibili), tetex-latex (pacchetto per la formattazione ad alto livello dei documenti), e tetex-xdvi (contiene il programma xdvi per l'anteprima di stampa dei documenti tramite il sistema grafico X Window). Se state installando TeX e non siete degli esperti nell'uso di questo sistema di elaborazione di testi, potete installare anche il pacchetto tetex-doc contenente la documentazione per il sistema TeX.E2fsprogs-devel contiene le librerie e i file header necessari per sviluppare programmi specifici per il filesystem ext2. Debera instalar e2fsprogs-devel si desea desarrollar programas especificos para el sistema de ficheros ext2. Si instala e2fsprogs-devel, deber instalar tambien e2fsprogs.Ed es un editor de texto orientado a la linea, usado para crear, visualizar, y modificar los ficheros de texto (interactivamente o via shell). Ha sido sustituido por varios editores user-friendly, como emacs, vi, ... Ed es el editor original de UNIX, y podria ser utilizado por cualquier programa. De todos modos, en la mayoria de los casos, no es necesario instalar este paquete.Efax es un programa ANSI C/POSIX que envia y recibe fax a travs del modem fax de tipo 1, 2, o 2.0. Instale efax si desea enviar y recibir fax.Egcs-objc el soporte Objective C para el compilador gcc. Normalmente se utiliza en los sistemas NeXTSTEP, Objective C es un lenguaje object-oriented derivado del C.Egcs64 es un compilador especifico para la creacin de un kernel SPARC64. El compilador egcs64 no est adaptado para la creacin de binarios para la plataforma SPARC adems de la generacin del kernel. Instale el paquete egcs64 si desea compilar el kernel para una SPARC64.Si tiene algn problema con malloc(), puede ser que le interese ElectricFence. ElectricFence es una herramienta til en la fase de programacin y de depuracin enC. Usa la memoria virtual hardware de su sistema para eliminar los problemas que puedan surgir con malloc() o free(). ElectricFence bloquea el programa en la primera orden que pueda causar una violacin de acceso a la memoria. Es posible utilizar la herramienta de depuracin que prefiera.Elm es el cliente ms popular para la gestin del correo electrnico en entorno UNIX. Incluye las caracteristicas estndar para la gestin del correo electrnico, y el soporte MIME. Elm es tutor autorizado de muchas personas, pero ya no est en desarrollo. Si tambien desea el soporte MIME, deber instalar el paquete metamail.Cdigo fuente Emacs Lisp para varios programas de EmacsEmacs es un potente editor de textos, personalizable y dependiente del tipo de documento. Emacs contiene caracteres especiales de editing, un lenguaje de scripting (elisp), la capacidad de gestionar el correo eletrnico, las noticias, ... Este paquete incluye las bibliotecas necesarias para Emacs. Es necesario instalar tambien el programa Emacs (paquete emacs-nox o emacs-X11). Instale emacs-nox si desea usar Emacs en modo texto; sino instale emacs-X11 si lo que desea es utilizarlo en entorno X Window.Emacs es un editor adelantado y flexible. El modo Emax Major personaliza Emacs para editar especiales tipos de documentos. Es un modo major para documentos SGML. PSGML proporciona muchas funcionalidades para editar documentos SGML: deteccin de errores estructurales (no es pero un valido analizador de SGML); menus y comandos para para insertar etiquetas slo si se encuentran en un contexto valido; los valores de atributos pueden ser editados en una ventana separada con la informacin de los tipos y los parametros por defecto; ediccin basada en las estructuras que incluyen movement y killing; y tambin muchos comandos para la ediccin de killing.Emacs-X11 incluye el programa editor Emacs con el soporte para X Window (proporciona el soporte para el ratn y para las caracteristicas GUI). Instale este paquete si desea usar Emacs con X Window. Debera instalar emacs-X11 si desea usar Emacs con X o en modo texto. Debe instalar el paquete emacs para ejecutar emacs.Emacs-el contiene las fuentes de emacs-lisp para los programas elisp incluidos en Emacs. Instale emacs-el solamente si desea modificar los diferentes programas elisp para Emacs.nox es el editor Emacs sin el soporte para X Window. Instale este paquete si desea usar Emacs en modo texto (emacs-X11 funciona sea con X Window que en modo texto). Debe instalar tambien el paquete emacs que contiene las bibliotecas y los ficheros comunes para Emacs.Instrumentos de configuracin para IP routing y perifricas de red.Enlightenment es un window manager para X Window potente, extensible configurable y con una esttica moderna. Es uno de los gestores de ventanas mejor definidos graficamente. Enlightenment va ms alla de la finalidad de un simple gestor de ventanas. Tambien propociona una shell con particular esttica. Ha sido proyectado de manera que deja completa libertad sobre la politica permitiendo al usuario definir su propria politica. Este paquete instalar el gestor de ventanas Enlightenment.PL asegura la compatibilidad de la configuracin de programas o de los ficheros precedentes con GNUstep/OPENSTEP.EsounD -- Enlightened Sound Daemon -- es un proceso del servidor que permite a ms de una aplicacin compartir una sola tarjeta de sonido. EsounD mezcla diferentes corrientes de audio para enviarlas a un solo dispositivo audio.Exmh propociona una interfaz X para MH/nmh, un sistema de gestin del email muy funcional. Exmh soporta tudas las caracteristicas de MH; visualizacin de los mensajes en una carpeta, lectura/cancelacin de los mesajes, y ordenamiento del correo en diferentes carpetas antes de que los mensajes sean leidos. Si le gusta el correo MH/nmh, puede instalar exmh, ya que hace la utilizacin del sistema MH/nmh ms sencilla y fcil de usar. Adems exmh le ofrece una interfaz grfica basada en X. Notar que es necesario instalar tambien el paquete nmh.Expect es una extensin tcl para la creacin de aplicaciones que utilizan telnet, ftp, passwd, fsck, rlogin, tip, ecc. Expect tambien es til para la comprobacin de las anteriores aplicaciones. Expect facilita la creacin de un script para el control de otro programa y la interaccin con l.E2fsprogs-devel contiene las bibliotecas y los ficheros header necesarios para desarrollar programas especificos para el sistema de ficheros ext2. Debera instalar e2fsprogs-devel si desea desarrollar programas especificos para el sistema de ficheros ext2. Si instala e2fsprogs-devel, deber instalar tambien e2fsprogs.Ext2ed es un programa que proporciona una interfaz texto o a ventana para examinar o modificar el sistema de ficheros ext2. Ext2ed es ms simple que debugfs, pero debugfs es ms potente. Notar que este programa deber ser utilizado solo por aquellos que tienen experiencia en el uso del sistema de ficheros ext2. Instale ext2ed si desea examinar o modificar los sistemas de ficheros ext2.Programa de tratamiento de las GNUFVWM (F no se sabe lo que significa, VWM significa Virtual Window Manager) es un gestor de ventanas para el sistema X Window derivadoo de twm. FVWM ha sido proyectado para disminuir el consumo de memoria y para proporcionar una esttica en 3D.FVWM2 es una versin avanzada del gestor de ventanas FVWM para el sistema X Window. Instale el paquete fvwm, si desea utilizar el gestor de ventanas FVWM2. Si instala el paquete fvwm2, deber instalara tambien el paquete fvwm2-icons.Faces es un programa para visualizar listas (lista de mesajes email, lista de trabajos en pendientes de imprimir o una lista de usuarios). Faces opera de cinco maneras diferentes: controlando el correo nuevo, control de un fichero de email, control de la cola de impresin, control de los usuarios, ... Instale faces si desea usar su capacidad para memorizar listas. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones xface, deber instalar faces-devel.ces-devel contiene l'ambiente di sviluppo di programmi basati su faces (contiene le librerie e i file header). Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones Faces, instale faces-devel.Fake es una simple utilidad proyectada para activar los servidores backup en una LAN. Por ejemplo, fake puede usarso para activar un backup mail, Web, y un servidor proxy durante los periodos de malfuncionamiento del servidor principal. Fake activa una interfaz adicional y usa el ARP spoofing para activar la direccin IP de otra maquina. La interfaz adicional puede ser tanto fisica como lgica. Instale fake si desea activar servidores de backup en una LAN.Utilidades para una compresin y descompresin rpida.Fbset es una utilidad para la manutencin de resoluciones basadas en un frame buffer. Fbset puede cambiar la propriedad del video de una unidad frame buffer. Instale el paquete fbset si necesita gestionar las resoluciones frame buffer.Fetchmail e' un remote mail retrieval e forwarding utility per la gestione della posta via link TCP/IP, come SLIP o PPP. Fetchmail supporta tutti i protocolli remoti di posta usati in Internet (POP2, POP3, RPOP, APOP, KPOP, all IMAPs, ESMTP ETRN) per ricevere la posta. Instale fetchmail si desea recibir el correo a travs de conecxiones SLIP o PPP.Fetchmailconf es una aplicacin Tcl/Tk para la configuracin del programa fetchmail a travs del fichero .fetchmailrc. La numerosas opciones de fetchmail podrian confundir a los usuarios poco expertos, por lo qu fetchmailconf le puede ayudar durante la configuracin. Instale el paquete fetchmailconf si desea configurar fetchmail. Es necesario instalar los paquetes python y tk para un funcionamiento correcto de fetchmailconf.Utility per il trasferimento di file fra Linux ed un PalmPilots.Dicconarios para ispell.Herramienta de desarrollo para aplicaciones Pascal con p2cFicheros necesarios para cualquier editor de texto jed.File necessari ai programmi Java per accedere a db PostgresSQL.Los ficheros sonoros para el entorno grfico GNOME.Ficheros necesarios para el desarrollo de aplicaciones con GNOME PIM.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en Holands.Bibliotecas,ficheros header y otro ficheros a desarrollar con Objective C GNOME.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en Esperanto.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en Francs.Fichero ispell para las palabras en Alemn.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en Griego.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en Italiano.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en noruego.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en polco.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en Portugues.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en Ruso.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en Espaol.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en Sueco.Ficheros comportidos entre Netscape Navigator y Communicator.File usati dai client e dai server di Samba.Bibliotecas para ejecutar los binarios iBCS2.Trova e trasferisce i file RPM del programma specificato.Trova i file presenti sul sistema tramite un database centrale.Finger es una utilidad que permite a los usuarios ver la informacin sobre los dems usuarios (nombre del login, directorio home, nombre, desde cuanto estn conectados al sistema, ecc). El paquete finger contiene un cliente finger. Deberia instalar finger si desea distribuir la informacin usuario a travs de la red.Finger e' un'utility che permette agli utenti di vedere le informazioni sugli utenti (login name, directory home, nome, da quanto tempo sono collegati al sistema, ecc). Il pacchetto finger contiene un server e un client finger. Il demone finger (fingerd) viene eseguito da inetd.conf, che deve essere modificato se volete disabilitare le richieste finger. Dovreste installare finger se volete distruibuire le informazioni utenti via rete.Fnlib es una bibliotec que permite a X la gestin de fuentes escalables a 24 bit.Fuentes para el interprete GhostScriptSoporte Fortran 77 para la compatibilidad con los sistemas Red Hat 5.2Fortran 77 para el compilador gccFortune-mod contiene los programas fortune ms populares. Instale fortune si desea leer las frases ms famosas en el campo de la informtico y otros.Versione free di 35 font standard di PostScriptContiene le versioni free, di 35 font standard per il PostScript(TM), donati dalla URW++ Design and Development GmbH sotto licenza GPL. Installate il pacchetto urw-fonts se avete bisogno dei fonts standard PostScript.Las pregutas ms frecuentes (FAQ) sobre LinuxG-Kermit es un programa Unix para transferir ficheros utilizando el protocol Kermit Kermit es un protocol de transferencia para transferir textos y ficheros binarios sin errores entre los distintos tipos de ordenadores y de conexiones potencialmente ostiles. Las caracteristicas de G-Kermit incluyen: soporte para la trasferencia de ficheros de texto y binarios con conexiones de 7 y 8 bits; los ficheros pueden ser trasferidos solos o en grupo;configuracin de arranque automatico por medio del entorno GKERMIT; configurabilidad como por un protocolo externo. Las caracteristicas de Kermit incluyen: busqueda de reconocimiento automatica, canalizacin en las conexiones disponibles; tamao seleccionable del paquete de 40 a 9000 bytes (4000 es seleccionado por defecto); intercambio automatico de los datos en 8-bits durante conexiones de 7-bits; control de los caracteres para mayor transparencia; deseleccin del control de caracteres para una mayor rapidez (solo en entrada); compresin de los bytes repetidos; borrado de los batch. G-Kermit no soporta las siguientes caracteristicas: ejecutando conexiones; traduccin de los conjuntos de caracteres; comandos y scripting interactivos; visualizacin de la fecha y de la hora.GIT (GNU Interactive Tools) proporciona un browser para el sistema de ficheros, un visualizador de los ficheros formato ASCII/exadecimal, un visualizador para los procesos en ejecucin y varias utilidades. GIT puede usarse para mejorarse la velocidad y la eficiencia en las operaciones de copiado y de cancelacin de ficheros, GIT puede usar la secuencia ANSI color per la visualizacin a color.GLADE es un builder con interfaz usuario para GTK+ y GNOME, publicada bajo la licencia GNU eneral Public License (GPL). GLADE produce el cdigo fuente C; C++, Ada95, Python y Perl, a traves del uso de herramientas que elaboran XML. GLADE soporta la mayor parte de los widget incluidos en GTK+ 1.2. El soporte para los estilos, no es completo. Instale el paquete glade si desea utilizar una herramienta grfico para construir aplicaciones basadas en GTK+, y GNOME.Glib es una biblioteca de funciones de base. Esta biblioteca C ha sido proyectada para resolver cualquier problema de portabilidad y proporciona posteriores funciones. Glib es una palabra que deriva de GDK, GTK+ y ofrece muchas aplicaciones. Deber instalar Glib ya que lo requieren muchas aplicaciones.GMC (GNU Midnight Commander) es un gestor de ficheros basado en Midnight Commander, al aadirle el soporte de la interfaz grafics GNOME. GMC puede consultar los ficheros a travs de FTP, los ficheros incluidos, los ficheros TAR, RPM, ... Instale el paquete gmc, si est instalando GNOME y desea utilizar el gestor de ficheros Midnight Commander.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un conjunto de aplicaciones y utilidades a usar en simbiosis con el gestor de ventanas. Este paquete instala caracteristicas multimediales para GNOME como por ejemplo el CD player.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un conjunto de aplicaciones y de utilidades a usar junto con el gestor de ventanas. Este paquete instala carateristicas multimediales para GNOME como por ejemplo el CD player.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un conjunto de aplicaciones y un escritorioa usar junto con un gestor de ventanas para X Window. GNOME se parece a la hora de utilizarlo a CDE y a KDE, pero est completamente basado en Open Source software. El core de GNOME incluye programas de base y bibliotecas que son necesarias para instalar GNOME. Instale el paquete gnome-linuxconf si desea un front end en linuxconf. Es necesario haber instalado gnome-core y gnome-libs. Paradesarrollar aplicaciones GNOME, instale tambien gnome-libs-devel.Este paquete contiene una hoja de clculo. Este programa ha sido proyectado para sustituir un programa comercial, para ello se ha realizado un gran trabajo de potenciamiento.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un conjunto de aplicaciones y de utilidades a usar junto con el gestor de ventanas. Este paquete proporciona el soporte multimedial para GNOME como por ejemplo el CD player.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un conjunto de aplicaciones y utilidades a usar junto con el gestor de ventanas. Este paquete instala caracteristicas multimediales para GNOME como por ejemplo el CD player.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un conjunto de aplicaciones y de utilidades a usar junto con el gestor de ventanas. Este paquete instala caracteristicas multimediales para GNOME como por ejemplo el CD player.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un conjunto de aplicaciones y de escritorio a usar junto con un gestor de ventanas para X Window. GNOME es similar en su utilizacin a CDE y KDE, pero est basado completamente en el open source. El core de GNOME incluye programas de base y bibliotecas que son necesarias para instalar GNOME. Instale gnome-libs-devel si desea desarrollar aplicaciones para GNOME. No es necesario para el uso del escritorio GNOME.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) proporciona un conjunto de aplicaciones y un escritorio a usar junto con un gestor de ventanas para X Window. GNOME es similar en su utilizacin a CDE y KDE, pero est completamente basado en Open Source software. El core de GNOME incluye programas de base y bibliotecas que son necesarias para instalar GNOME. Instale el paquete gnome-linuxconf si desea un front end en linuxconf. Es necesario haber instalado gnome-core y gnome-libs. Para desarrollar aplicaciones GNOME instale tambien gnome-libs-devel.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un conjunto de aplicaciones y de utilidades a usar junto con el gestor de ventanas. Este paquete instala carateristicas multimediales para GNOME como por ejemplo el CD player.ME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un conjunto de aplicaciones y de utilidades a usar junto con el gestor de ventanas. Este paquete instala carateristicas multimediales para GNOME como por ejemplo el CD player.ME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un conjunto de aplicaciones y de utilidades a usar junto con el gestor de ventanas. Este paquete instala caracteristicas multimediales para GNOME como por ejemplo el CD player.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) proporciona un conjunto de aplicaciones y un escritorio a usar junto con un gestor de ventanas para X Window. GNOME es parecido a la hora de utilizarlo a CDE y KDE, pero est basado completamente en el Open Source software. El core de GNOME incluye programas de base y bibliotecas que son necesarias para instalar GNOME. Instale el paquete gnome-linuxconf si desea un front end en linuxconf. Es necesario haber instalado gnome-core y gnome-libs. Para desarrollar aplicaciones GNOME instale tambien gnome-libs-devel.GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un conjunto de aplicaciones y de utilidades a usar junto con el gestor de ventanas. Este paquete instala carateristicas multimediales para GNOME como por ejemplo el CD player.GNOME (the GNU Network Object Model Environment) es un escritorio grfico fcil de usar y muy cuidado. El paquete control-center proporciona las utilidades del Centro de Control GNOME, con las cuales es posible configurar el entorno de GNOME (por ejemplo, el escritorio, el fondo, los temas, el protector de pantalla el window manager, los sonidos del sistema, el comportamiento del ratn, ... Si est instalando GNOME, deber instalar tambien este paquete.Bibliotecas para el desarrollo de juegos con GNOME.Juegos para GNOMEProgramas multimediales para GNOME.Soporte GNOME para el wrapper de python libgladeSoporte GNOME para sawmillProgramas multimediales para GNOME.GNU wget e' un'utility per scaricare file tramite HTTP e FTP. Wget e' abilitato a lavorare in background, a scaricare i file quando non si e' collegati, a scaricare ricorsivamente alberi di directory e molte altre funzionalita' come la possibilita' di interrompere il retriving e continuarlo successivamente senza ricominciare. Installate wget se scaricate molti file tramite HTTP e FTP oppure se volete fare mirror di siti internet.GNU cpio copia los ficheros en un archivo cpio o tar. Los archivos son ficheros que contienen otros ficheros, adems de informacin acerca de ellos como el nombre del fichero, el propietario,ultima hora de acceso y los permisos de accesso. El archivo puede ser otro fichero, una cinta, o una canalizacin. cpio soporta los siguientes formatos de ficheros: binarios, antiguos ASCII, ... Por defecto, cpio crea archivos en formato binario compatible con el viejo formato de cpio. Durante la extraccin de los ficheros cpio reconoce automticamente el tipo de fichero que est leyendo y puede leer tambien los archivos creados por maquinas con diferente byte-order.GNU enscript es una versin gratuita para el programa Adobe's Enscript. Enscript convierte los ficheros ASCII en PostScript(TM) y lo envia directamente a una impresora o incluso lo salva en un fichero. Enscript puede ser usado para gestionar diferentes dispositivos de output e incluy varias opciones para personalizar la impresin.Libc de GNU para la compatibilidad con Red Hat Linux 5.2.Bibliotecas y utilidades para producir mensajes multilengua.GNU Autoconf es una herramienta para configurar el cdigo fuente y el Makefile. Autoconf permite a los programadores crear paquetes configurables y porttiles ya que ofrece mtodos para introducir en el cdigo de las opciones de configuracin dependientes de la plataforma. Debera instalar Autoconf si desea desarrollar el software y si desea crear script para la configuracin del cdigo fuente. En el caso de que decida instalar el paquete Autoconf deber instalar tambien GNU m4. El paquete Autoconf no es necesario para los usuarios finales. Autoconf sirve solamente para generar los script para la configuracin del cdigo fuente en funcin de la plataforma del sistema operativo.bc (lenguaje para el clculo aritmtico) y dc (calculadora).GQview es un visualizador de imagenes que sirve para visualizar los ficheros grficos. Instale el paquete GQview si necesita un visualizador de imagenes.Bibliotecas X escritas para GIMP, que son utilizadas tambien por otros programas. Contiene las bibliotecas necesarias para ejecutar aplicaciones basadas en gtk+ y glib versin 1.0.Binding GTK+ para el entorno er Lisp librep.GUILE (GNU's Ubiquitous Intelligent Language for Extension) e' una libreria per il Scheme programming language, scritta in C. GUILE fornisce una piattoforma indipendente dalla macchina che puo' essere utilizzata per la costruzione di programmi.Es un editor fcil de usar, utilizable via red y muy seguro. GXedit es un editor grfico con barra de herramientas, networkbar, control ortogrfico, ayuda en linea, con la posibilidad de enviar email, ... Para un correcto funcionamiento es necesario instalar tambien la biblioteca GTK+Varios programas para el escritorio grfico GNOME.GateD es un programa software modular formado por un core service, una base de datos de routing y por varios modulos para la gestin los protocolos de recorrido (RIP versions 1 and 2, DCN HELLO, OSPF version 2, EGP version 2, BGP versions 2 through 4). GateD ha sido proyectado para gestionar el recorrido dinmico tomando la informacin de una base de datos de routing. Instale gated si tiene necesidad de un recorrido dinmico.Sysreport e' un'utility per rilevare i problemi hardware.Gd es una biblioteca grfica para disear ficheros .gif. Con Gd puede crear rapidamente imagenes (lineas, archivos, textos, colores, ...) y generarlas en un fichero. Gd es particularmente til en las aplicaciones web en las cuales la imagenes .gif son las ms usadas. Observe que gd no es un programa para disear.Gdb es un depurador bien estructurato, y rico en caracteristicas. Gdb le permite ejecutar el rastro de ejecucin del programa y examinar el estado de ejecucin en cualquier momento. Gdb funciona con los programas escritos en C y C++ compilados con gcc. Si ha desarrollado software C o en C++, podra serle til usar gdb.Gdbm es una biblioteca para bases de datos del GNU. Gdbm funciona de manera anloga a dbm estndar de UNIX. Gdbm es til para los programadores que escriben aplicaciones en C y que necesitan acceder a las bases de datos simples y eficaces. Si tiene intencin de instalar el paquete gdbm, deber instalar tambien gdbm-devel.Gdbm contiene las bibliotecas de desarrollo y los fichero header para gdbm, el sistema de base de datos del GNU. Estas bibliotecas y ficheros header son necesarios para el desarrollo de aplicaciones basadas en gdbm. Instale gdbm-devel si desea desarrollar aplicaciones en C que se basan en la base de datos gdbm. Es necesario instalar tambien el paquete gdbm.GNOME Display Manager le proporciona una nueva esttica y nuevas funciones a su sistema X Window. Es completamente configurable y le permite arrancar diversas sesiones X en la misma mquina. Puede gestionar tambien las conexiones de maquinas lejanas.El emulador DOS necesita que usted arranque una copia del sistema operativo DOS y una particin formateada FAT con el fin de que sea posible ejecutar los programas DOS. Si su sistema no tiene estos requisitos puede utilizar el paquete freedos que contiene un fichero hdimage y un clon del sistema operativo DOS, FreeDOS de dominio pblico.Genera e ripristina i file mask.Genera los prototipos de las funciones y las declaraciones de las variables.Genromfs es una herramienta para crear sistemas de ficheros romfs, que son una versin simplificada del sistema de ficheros.Puzzle e giochi geometrici per X Window.Ghostscript e' un interprete per il linguaggio PostScript(TM), e per il formato Portable Document Format (PDF). Ghostscript puo' trasformare il codice PostScript, nei formati piu' comuni gestiti dalle stampanti piu' diffuse. Ghostscript viene utilizzato per visualizzare i file PostScript o per stamparli su stampanti non-PostScript. Si necesita imprimir o visualizar PostScript, puede instalar el paquete ghostscript. Si instala el paquete ghostscript, deber instalar el paquete ghostscript-fonts.El paquete Ghostscript-fonts contiene varias fuentes para Ghostscript, un interprete PostScript. Instale este paquete si ha instalado el programa ghostscript.Giftrans convierte los ficheros GIF87 en GIF89. En otras palabras, Giftrans puede transformar los gif en imagenes transparentes seleccionando un color en concreto.Gnome RPM es un front end a RPM, similar a Glint pero escrito con GTK y las bibliotecas de GNOME. Se desarrolla continuamente, con lo que algunas funciones no son mejoradas. Es posible instalar, eliminar o verificar los paquetes, ...gnotepad es un editor de texto sencillo pero potente para sistemas X11 con GTK+. Est proyectado para que su utilizacin sea fcil a la vez que proporciona todas las funciones que se encuentran en cada editor de texto GUI.GnuPG es una herramienta del GNU para la comunicacin y la memorizacin de datos. Puede ser utilizado para cryptare los datos y para crear firmas digitales. Contiene una gestin avanzada de las claves y es compatible con OpenPGP Internet standard descrito en elRFC2440. Ya que GnuPG no usa el algoritmo patentado, no es compatible con la versin PGP2. PGP 2.x usa IDEA (patentado en todo el mundo) RSA (patentado en USA hastael 20 septiembre 2000).Gnuplot es un programa para visualizar funciones, estudiado para representaciones cientificas. Gnuplot puede ser utilizado para visualizar funciones y data points sea en 2D que en 3D, adems de diferentes modalidades. Instale gnuplot si necesita las representaciones cientificas de lasfunciones.Gperf es un generador de tablas hash escrito en C++. Una tabla hash es una estructura de datos que permite encontrar un dato eligiendo un entry.Gpm proporciona el soporte para el ratn en modo caracter para aplicaciones como emacs, Midnight Commander file management system, y otros programas. Gpm proporciona tambien cut-and-paste usando el ratn e incluye un programa por menu de tipo pop-up cuando se pulsa el botn del ratn. Instale gpm si desea usar el ratn en modo caracter.Strumenti grafici per la gestione degli account.Aplicaciones grficas para el desarrollo del escritorio K (KDE).Ficheros grficos usados por FVWM y FVWM2Fuentes lenguaje Greek para el sistema X WindowGroff es un formateador de documentos. Groff recibe el input del texto estandar con los comandos oportunos para el formateo y da como resultado el texto formateado. El documento creado puede ser visualizado o incluso imprimdio. El comando groff permite especificar la dimensin de la fuente,el tipo, bold, italic, el tamao de las columnas, ...Gv proporciona una interfaz usuario al interprete ghostscript. Derivado del programa ghostview, gv puede visualizar los documentos en formato PostScript(TM) y PDF a travs del sistema grfico X Window. Instal gv para ver los ficheros PostScript y PDF.Gxditview visualiza el texto procesado a travs de groff, con una interfaz grfica. Si pretende usar groff como formateador de textos es til instalar gxditview para ver con anterioridad los resultados de groff con X. Es necesario haber instalato el paquete groff.Los HOWTO: documentacin para LinuxHOWTO en versin HTMLGestiona las conecsiones necesarias para las conecsiones IP dialupHdparm es una utilidad de los sistemas para seterar los parmetros de los hard drive (E)IDE. Por ejemplo, hdparm puede usarse para mejorar las prestaciones del disco o para apagarlo automticamente despues un periodo predefinido de inactividad.Los ficheros header y las bibliotecas estticas para el desarrollo con Xaw3dHeader file e documentazione per compilare applicazioni per KDE.Ficheros header y documentacin para las librerias de KDEHeader e librerie per lo sviluppo di applicazioni con zlib.Ficheros header y librerias necesarios para compilar programas con Kerberos 5.Ficheros header y bibliotecas estticas para el desarrollo con Xaw3d.Los ficheros header y las bibliotecas estticas para el desarrollo con FreeType.Ficheros header para el kernel de LinuxBibliotecas estticas,ficheros header y documenteaci para FnlibHeartbeat es una herramienta del sistema que envia "heartbeats" a los nodos (ordenadores de la red) en un sistema cluster, para asegurarse de que cada nodo sea activo y funcione. Questi heartbeat possono essere inviati tramite una linea seriale o una linea Ethernet.INN (InterNetNews) es un sistema completo para las noticias. INN contiene innd, un servidor NNTP (NetNews Transport Protocol), y nnrpd (cliente de noticias). Instale este paquete si necesita gestionar las noticias en su sistema.Fuente ISO 8859-2 con una resolucin de 100dpi para X WindowFuentes ISO 8859-7 con una resolucin de 100dpi para X WindowFuente 8859-7 con una risolucin de 75dpi para X WindowIcal es un calendario basado en X Window. Ical simplifica la creacin/modificacin/cancelacin de entry, crea entry repetitivos, le recuerda las citas, se las estampa, ... Es posible compartir los calendarios entre diferentes usuarios. Instale ical si quiere tener un calendario para grabar sus citas. Es necesario haber instalado tambien X Window.Si utiliza el usa el sistema XWindow y desea visualizar las fuentes Central European, deber instalar el paqueteXFree86-ISO8859-2. Este paquete contine el set completo de las fuentes de Central European, compatible con el estandar ISO 8859-2. Las fuentes incluidas en este paquete son distribuidas libremente y pueden se descargadas libremente, pero estn protegidas por el copyright de Podria ser necesario instalar los paquetes de la fuente de XFree86. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.Si usa el sistema XWindow y quiere visualizar las fuentes Central European, deber instalar el paquete XFree86-ISO8859-2. Este paquete contiene el set completo de fuentes de Central European, compatible con el estandar ISO 8859-2. Las fuentes incluidad en este paquete son distribuidas libremente y pueden ser descargadas libremente, pero estn protegidas por el copyright de Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 BIZNET Poland, Inc. All Rights Reserved. BIZNET es una marca registrada de BIZNET Poland, Inc. Podria ser necesario instalar los paquetes de las fuentes de XFree86. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.Image-Magick-devel contiene las bibliotecas estticas y los ficheros header necesarios para desarrollar las aplicaciones basadas en las interfaces de programacin de aplicaciones de ImageMagick. ImageMagick es un programma para visualizar y modificar las imagenes. Si desea crear aplicaciones que utilicen el codigo de ImageMagick, debe instalar tambien el paquete ImageMagick-devel.ImageMagick(TM) es un visualizador y editor de imagenes para el sistema grfico X Window. ImageMagick puede leer y escribir las imagenes en formato JPEG, TIFF, PNM, GIF y Photo CD. Con este programma es posible modificar el tamao de la imagen , girarla, reducir los colores, aplicar efectos especiales, ... ImageMagick est en condiciones de crear Archivo de Grficos (GIF) transparentes, imagenes , ... Instale ImageMagick si necesita un programa para visualizar o para elaborar imagenes. Si desea desarrollar las aplicaciones que utilizan las interfaces de programacin de aplicaciones( API) deImageMagick, debe instalar el paquete ImageMagick-devel.Imlib es una biblioteca para visualizar las imagenes. Imlib ha sido proyectado para simplificar y acelerar la fase de carga de las imagenes. Imlib proporciona muchas routine para la manipulacin de imagenes. Instale imlib si necesita una biblioteca para cargar y visualizar las imagenes con X Window. le aconsejamos que instale tambien el paquete imlib-cfgeditor, que le ayudar durante la configuracin de Imlib.Ficheros include y bibliotecas necesarias para el desarrollo de librerias bind DNS.Ficheros incluye y bibliotecas necesarias para el desarrollo de librerias bind DNS.Indent es un programa GNU para el formateo del cdigo C, de manera que sea ms legible. Indent convierte el cdigo C en diferentes estilos. Adems es capaz de reconocer la sintaxis correcta del C en el caso de que haya errores intenta corregirlos. Instale indent si desea desarrollar aplicaciones en C y necesita un formateador automtico del cdigo fuente.ipvsadm es una utilidad para administrar los IP de los servicios del servidor virtual ofrecidos por el kernel de Linux.IrDA es un manera interesante para comunicarse con dispositivos lejanos. IrDA utiliza la comunicacin sin cables, con rayos infrarojos. El registro de velocidad varia de 9600 a 4Mbps. Si hay varios tipos de dispositivos que soportan la comunicacin IrDA como los adaptadores LAN, PDA, impresoras, laptop, telfono mviles, ecc. Linux-IrDA es una implementazione del GNU de las especificas del protocolo IrDA. Linux-IrDA soporta la mayoria de los protocolos IrDA, como IrLAP, IrLMP, IrIAP, IrTTP, IrLPT, IrLAN, IrCOMM y IrOBEX. El paquete IrDA Utils es una coleccin de programas que activan el uso del protocolo IrDA. La mayoria de las funciones son implementadas en el kernel, por lo que es necesario activar el soporte IrDA en el kernel antes de poder utilizar estas herramientas.IrcII es un cliente Internet Relay Chat (IRC). Sirve para los 'chat' a travs de Internet. Instale ircii si se suele comunicarse a travs de los chat.Una herramienta para configurar las conexiones dialup ISDN. Ese programa usa el Control Center 2.0 de KDE. Puede ejecutarlo sea en el modo solo (isdn-config) o seleccionando la entrada ISDN Configuration in kcontrol2.Ispell es un controlador ortogrfico del GNU. Cuando encuentra una palabra que aparece en el fichero pero que no aparece en el diccionario, sugiere al usuario las posibles palabras correctas.Catalan ispell files.Czech ispell files.Danish ispell files.Dutch ispell files.Esperanto ispell files.French ispell files.German ispell files.Greek ispell files.Italian ispell files.Norwegian ispell files.Polish ispell files.Portuguese ispell files.Russian ispell files.Spanish ispell files.Swedish ispell files.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en checoslovaco.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en Dans.Ficheros ispell para las palabras en cataln.Jade (James' DSSSL Engine) e' un'implementazione del linguaggio di stile DSSSL.JadeTex contiene macro LaTeX addizionali per prendere file Jade TeX e processarli come file LaTeX.Jed es un editor rpido y compacto basado en la biblioteca slang. Jed puede emular Emacs, EDT, WordStar, ... Tiene el soporte para los colores, para las macro slang y una gran variedad de modos de programar. Instale jed si desea utilizar un editor en modo texto completamente configurable. En tal caso es necesario instalar tambien slang.Herramientas para el control del trabajo.Joe es un editor de textos fcil de usar adaptado a aquellos que usan desde hace poco Linux. Joe usa las mismas combinaciones de teclas de WordStar usadas tambien en los entornos de desarrollo del Borland. Instale joe se desea utilizar un simple editor de textos en algunos aspectos parecido a WordStar.KDPMS le permite configurar las funciones del ahorro de energia de su monitor DPMS-compatible. La mayoria de los monitores tiene la posibilidad de apagarse cuando estn inactivos durante un determinado periodo de tiempo Esa utilidad le permite controlar la duracin de esos intervales y adems desactivar esa funcin.KOrganizer e' un calendario per KDE.KPPPLoad es un monitor para visualizar la carga que hay en una conecsin PPP. Instale el paquete KPPPLoad si desea visualizar el trfico de red de una conecsin PPP.Kaffe es una maquina virtual para la ejecucin de Java(TM) bytecode. Kaffe puede ser configurada en dos modalidades. En la primera modalidad se comporta como un simple intrprete; mientras que en la segunda modalidad ejecuta la compilacin "just-in-time" antes de ejecutar el programa. En ell segundo caso se obtiene una ejecucin ms rpida del programa. Instale kaffe si desea utilizar una maquina virtual Java.Modulo conectable de autentificacin Kerberos 5 Programas de Kerberos 5 para ser utilizados en una workstation.Ficheros de muestra de configuracin de Kerberos 5.Programas del servidor Kerberos 5.Librerias compartidas de Kerberos 5.Herramienta Kerberos 5 para GNOME.Sistema de autentificacin KerberosKerberos V5 es un sistema de autentificacin realizado por otros productores. Kerberos toma ese nombre del perro de tres cabezas de la mitologia griega que haca la guardia a las puertas del Averno. Si quiere desarrollar programas tendr que instalar ese paquete.Kerberos V5 es un sistema di autentificacin realizado por otros productores. Kerberos toma ese nombre del perro de tres cabezas de la mitologia griega que haca la guardia a las puertas del Averno. Este paquete contiene las librerias compartidas de Kerberos 5. Muchos tendrn que instalar ese paquete.Kerberos V5 es un sistema di autentificacin realizado por otros productores. Kerberos toma ese nombre del perro de tres cabezas de la mitologia griega que haca la guardia a las puertas del Averno. Este paquete contiene las librerias compartidas de Kerberos 5. Muchos tendrn que instalar ese paquete.Kerberos V5 es un sistema de autentificacin hecho por terceros llamado as por el perro de tres cabezas de la mitologa griega que estaba de guardia en el Averno.Kerberos V5 es un sistema di autentificacin realizado por otros productores Kerberos toma ese nombre del perro de tres cabezas de la mitologia griega que que haca la guardia a las puertas del Averno. Este paquete contiene los paquetes basicos de Kerberos 5 (kinit, klist, kdestroy, kpasswd), as como las versiones kerber de Telnet y FTP. Muchos tendrn que instalar ese paquete.Kerberos 5 es un sistema de autentificacin realizado por otras partes. Este paquete contiene una muestra de los ficheros de configuracin para los clienets de Kerberos V5.Utilidades para el kernel.Kernel-headers contiene los ficheros header para el kernel de Linux. Estos ficheros son necesarios para recompilar el kernel.Kpackage es una interfaz grfica dedicada a los gestores de paquetes RPM, debian Slackware y BSD, muy semejante en unas caracteristicas a GLINT. Kpackage forma parte integrante de KDE y por ello ha sido proyectado para integrarse con el administrador de los ficheros.Kudzu es la herramienta para eliminar el hardware durante el arranque del ordenador para determinar los dispositivos aadidos o eliminados.Servidores, bibliotecas utilidades, herramientas y clientes LDAP.LHA es una utilidad de archivo y comprensin para los archivos en formato HArc. LHA se usa difundidos en el mundo DOS, pero puede usarse tambien con Linux para descomprimir los ficheros de archivo LHA.LILO (LInux LOader) es un programa de sistema que arranca su sistema Linux. LILO carga el kernel de Linux desde un floppy o dede un hard drive, arranca el kernel e inicia su ejecucin. LILO se puede utilizar para arrancar tambien otros sistemas operativos.LaTeX e' un front end per il sistema TeX. Molto piu' facile da utilizzare rispetto a TeX, LaTeX e' essenzialmente un'estensione di macro predefinite. Installate tetex-latex per agevolare la scrittura con LaTeX. Installate il pacchetto tetex, se volete utilizzare il sistema di formattazione dei testi. Dovete installare anche tetex-afm (per la conversione della descrizione dei font PostScript), tetex-dvilj (per la conversione dei file .dvi in formato PCL per la stampa su stampanti HP e HP compatibili), tetex-latex (pacchetto per la formattazione ad alto livello dei documenti), e tetex-xdvi (contiene il programma xdvi per l'anteprima di stampa dei documenti tramite il sistema grafico X Window). Se state installando TeX e non siete degli esperti nell'uso di questo sistema di elaborazione di testi, potete installare anche il pacchetto tetex-doc contenente la documentazione per il sistema TeX.Macro LaTeX per convertire output Jade TeX in DVI/PS/PDF.Ldconfig es un programa de sistema de base que establece los vnculos run-time entre ld.so y shared library. Ldconfig destaca un sistema en ejecucin e inicializa los link simbolicos que se usan para cargar correctamente las bibliotecas compartidas. Crea tambien un cach (/etc/ld.so.cache) que acelera la carga de los programas que usan las bibliotecas compartidas.LibGTop es una biblioteca que extrae informacin sobre los procesos en ejecucin, sobre la carga del CPU, sobre el uso de la memoria, ... la biblioteca libgtop-devel contiene las bibliotecas y los ficheros include para el desarrollo de LibGTop.Libcap proporciona una estructura porttil para monitorizar la red a bajo nivel. Libpcap puede ofrecer colecciones estticas sobre el uso de la red, sobre el monitoraje de la red ... Desde el momento en que un vendedor de sistemas proporciona diferentes interfaces para la recepcin de paquetes, los autores de libpcap han creado API indipendendientes del sistema, para facilitar el porting de la biblioteca. Instale libpcap si desea visualizar en el monitor el trfico de la red a bajo nivel en su red.Bibliotecas y ficheros header para el desarrollo de programas de texto con el ratn.Librerie e header per i programmi che usano libwww.Bibliotecas y ficheros header para GUILEBibliotecas y ficheros include para el desarrollo de aplicaciones con GNOME.Librerias para el calculo distribuido.Programa del GNU para la elaboracin de imagenesBibliotecas necesarias para el escritorio GNOME.Bibliotecas, ficheros include para desarrollar aplicaciones con LibGTop.Bibliotecas y otros ficheros para el desarrollo de las aplicaciones de sonido.Biblioteca, ficheros include para desarrollar aplicaciones libxml.Biblioteca para la carga del UI en el runtime desde una descripcin XML.Librep es un lenguaje parecido a LISP para ser utilizado en otras aplicaciones. Librep es ampliamente compatible con el LISP de EMACS y contiene un interprete LISP, un compilador y una maquina virtual. Las aplicaciones pueden utilizar el interprete LISP como una extencin del lenguaje, o para los script.Libwww sono WEB API scritte in C per UNIX e WINDOWS (WIN32). Grazie alla tecnica layered API e' facilmente utilizzabile per creare clients, robots, etc. Lo scopo di libwww e' di fornire un facile utilizzo di HTTP cosi' come altri protocolli per Internet.Los HOWTO son documentos detallados que describen los aspectos de configuracin y el uso de Linux. Los HOWTO son una gran fuente de informacin prctica sobre el sistema Linux. Puede encontrar la ultima versin en el sitio http://sunsite.unc.edu/linux. Instale el paquete howto si le interesa leer la documentacin disponible para Linux.Linux IP Firewalling Chains es una versin actualizada del software normal de Firewalling de Linux. Este paquete contiene los script que proporcionan una simple interfaz a las funciones de ipchains.Linux IP Firewalling Chains es una versin actualizada del software normal del Firewalling de Linux. Este paquete contiene los script que proporcionan una simple interfaz a las funciones de ipchains.Biblioteca de desarrollo PCI para LinuxUtilidad PCI para LinuxLinux soporta un dispositivo especial a bloques llamado, loop device, que proyecta en un fichero normal un dispositivo a bloques virtual. Esto permite a un fichero que sea usado como un sistema de ficheros virtual file system. Losetup se usa para asociar el loop device con un fichero regular o con un dispositivo a bloques y para controlar el estado del loop device.Linuxconf es una herramienta de configuracin del sistema. Propociona cuatro diferentes interfaces que usted podr eligir: linea de comando, estilo caja de caracteres (como el programa de instalacin), una interfaz grfica basada en el sistema X Window y otra basada en el browser Web. Linuxconf simplifica notablemente el proceso de configuracin del sistema. Si no le gusta configurar manualmente su sistema puede instalar el paquete linuxconf.Linuxconf es una herramienta de configuracin del sistema extremadamente flexible. Proporciona varias interfaces desde las cuales es posible configurar el sistema Linux. Este paquete proporciona los componentes necesarios para desarrollar los mdulos Linuxconf y para desarrollar utilidades stand-alone que se basan en la interfaz linuxconf. Instale linuxconf-devel si debe desarrollar mdulosnLinuxconf. Es necesario instalar tambien linuxconf.Linuxdoc e' un DTD (document type definition) SGML. I DTD definiscono come i tag di markup devono essere interpretati in documenti SGML. Linuxdoc e' la documentazione sul formato usato da vari software packages, compresi alcuni pacchetti usati in Linux.Herramienta de configuracin local.Lout es un lenguaje de alto nivel para el formateo de documentos. Lout lee una descripcin de alto nivel de un documento (similar al stile LaTeX) y puede crear un fichero PostScript(TM) para la impresin del documento. Lout soporta la preparacin de documentos que contienen figuras, tablas, diagramas, grficos y textos scalati y/o ruotati, bibliografia, ecuaciones matemticas, grficos estticos, ... Lout puede ampliarse con definiciones que deberian ser escritas facilmente ya que Lout es un lenguaje de alto nivel. Lout gestiona la sibalacin danesa, alemana, inglesa, finlandesa, francesa noruega, eslovaca, espaola y sueca. Instale el paquete lout si desea probar el sistema de formateo de documentos Lout. Si todavia no es un experto en el uso de Lout, puede serle til instalar tambien el paquete lout-doc que contiene la documentacin.Iconos para KDE con pocos colores.Lrzsz (contiene lrz y lsz) es un paquete modificado de zmodem/ymodem/xmodem de dominio pblico parecido a rzsz. Lrzsz ha sido creado para proporcionar una solucin Zmodem para el sistema Linux. Debe instalar lrzsz si necesita un programa de comunicacin Zmodem. Si est instalando minicom, instale tambien el paquete lrzsz.Lslk es un lock file lister. Lslk visualiza la lista de los ficheros con los lock. Instale lslk si necesita una utilidad para listar los ficheros con lock.Lsof significa LiSt Open Files. Visualiza la informacin de los ficheros que han sido abiertos de los procesos en ejecucin.Ltrace es un programa de debug. Mientras el programa de debuggare est en ejecucin, ltrace registra las llamadas a las bibliotecas y las seales. Ltrace puede interceptar e imprimir los sistemas de llamadas ejecutado desde el programa. Debera instalar ltrace si desea una herramienta de administracin para tener rastros de la ejecucin del programa.Lynx es un browser Web en modo texto. Lynx no visualiza las imagenes pero soporta los marcos, tablas y la mayoria de los tag HTML. La ventaja de Lynx comparandolo con un browser grfico es la velocidad. Instale lynx si necesita un browser no grfico, muy veloz.Demonio en una ejecucin en entorno GNOME que desarrolla y detecta cuando un CD es extraido o insertado. Gestiona el auto-run, la actualizacin del gestor de ficheros, y la activacin de un programa para que se escuchen los CD musicles.Mantiene copie identiche di file su piu' calcolatori.Make e' un tool GNU per la compilazione e l'installazione di programmi. I dettagli per la compilazione e l'installazione sono contenuti nel file Makefile. Pmake e' una particolare versione di make BSD 4.4. Pmake supporta particolari sintassi aggiuntive non presenti nel make standard. Alcuni programmi Berkeley hanno dei Makefile scritti per pmake. Pmake dovrebbe essere installato sul sistema se desiderate compilare ed installare delle applicazioni Berkeley.Man page preparadas por Linux Documentation Project.Muchos porttiles tiene los slot PCMCIA. Una tarjeta PCMCIA es pequea como una tarjeta de crdito y puede ser introducida o extraida aunque el ordenador est encendido. El paquete kernel-pcmcia-cs contiene una serie de mdulos para las tarjetas PCMCIA y el demonio para el reconocimiento automtico de la tarjeta.Mawk es una versin de awk. Awk interpreta un lenguaje de programacin special-purpose para acelerar el matching y la reformateo del texto. Mawk es una versin mejorada de awk. Mawk e conforme a la definicin POSIX 1003.2 (draft 11.3). Deberia instalar mawk si utiliza awk.Memprof es una herramienta para la configuracin del uso de la memoria y para detectar los fallos de memoria. Puede ser utilizado con los binarios existantes sin que haga falta recompilar.Mesa-devel contiene la versin estatica de la libreria grfica Mesa 3D (una herramienta grfica muy parecida a la caja de herramientas grficas OpenGL de la Silicon Graphics) y incluye ficheros necesarios para el desarrollo. Si quiere desarrollar aplicaciones Mesa, necesitar instalar Mesa-devel. Si slo quiere utilizar Mesa, no necesita instalar Mesa-devel.Metamail es un sistema para la gestin del correo multimedial, usando el fichero mailcap. Metamail lee el fichero mailcap, en el que se indica que programs utilizar para gestionar los ficheros incluidos en el correo. Observe que metamail puede tambien aadir el soporte multimedial a ciertos programas no-mail. Instale el paquete metamail si necesita un soporte multimedial para los programas del correo a travs de un fichero mailcap.Midnight Commander es una shell visual similar a un sistema de ficheros. Est en modo texto, pero incluye tambien el soporte para el ratn, si est utilizando GPM. Puede gestionar connecsiones FTP, visualizar los ficheros tar, zip y RPM. :-)MikMod es uno de los mejores y ms difundidos player para los ficheros MOD. MikMod usa el driver OSS /dev/dsp incluso en las versiones ms recientes del kernel y puede generar tambien ficheros .wav. Gestiona los siguientes tipos de ficheros: MOD, STM, S3M, MTM, XM, ULT, y IT. El player usa ncurses y gestiona de manera transparente los ficheros incluidos en gzip/pkzip/zoo. Instale el paquete mikmod si necesita un player MOD.Minicom es un emulador de terminal en modo texto para la conecsin via modem. Minicom gestiona las emulaciones ANSI y VT100, tiene su propio lenguaje de scripting, ... Instale los paquetes minicom si desea controlar el modem o necesita de un emulador de terminal.Mkinitrd crea un imagen para un ramdisk. Este ramdisk sirve para pre-cargar los mdulos para los dispositivos SCSI o RAID necesarios para acceder al sistema de fichero root. En otras palabras, el kernel puede ser compilado sin el driver para el dispositivo SCSI que se carga como un mdulo. Ya qu el kernel necesita del mdulo para acceder al sistema del fichero, se crea el ramdisk que contiene todos los mdulos necesarios. El ramdisk se carga desde el loader (normalmente LILO) y est disponible en el kernel. El programa mkinitrd crea el ramdisk usando la informacin que aparece en el fichero /etc/conf.modules.Mod_perl incluye un interprete Perl en el servidor Apache, de manera que se puede ejecutar el cdigo Perl directamente desde el servidor Web. Mod_perl enumera las bibliotecas runtime del Perl al Web servidor Apache y proporciona una interfaz Perl object-oriented para las API del lenguaje C. De tal modo que se obtiene una ejecucin ms rpida de los script CGI sin necesidad de apoyarse en un interprete Perl. Instale mod_perl si est instalando la web servidor apache y necesita de un interprete Perl incorporado.Mouseconfig es una herramienta para configurar el ratn en modo texto. Mouseconfig modifica los ficheros y los link necesarios para configurar el ratn en un sistema Red Hat Linux. La herramienta mouseconfig puede usarse para configurar correctamente el ratn para el programa gpm. Para el sistema X Window es necesario utilizar Xconfigurator.Mpg123 es un player MPG audio para UNIX rpido, libre y porttil. Soporta MPEG 1.0/2.0 layer 1, 2 e 3. Para una calidad CD (44kHz, 16 bit,estereo) se necesita un Pentium. Para la reproduccin en calidad mono o reducida (22kHz o 11kHz) es suficiente un 486. Para ms informacin sobre la licencia de uso, consulte el sitio http://www.mpeg.org/Mtools es un conjunto de utilidades para acceder a los ficheros MS-DOS. Mtools le permite leer, escribir y desplazar ficheros de los sistemas de ficheros MS-DOS. Mtools soporta los nombres largos de los ficheros stile Windows 95, OS/2 Xdf, y discos 2m. Instalar el paquete mtools si desea acceder a los sistemas de ficheros MS-DOS.Aplicaciones multimediales para el K Desktop Environment (KDE).Mutt es un agente de correo en modo texto. Mutt soporta colores, threading, key remapping u muchas otras configuraciones. Instale mutt si le gusta o si est indeciso sobre cual utilizar.Utilidades NFS y demonios de soporte para el servidor del kernel NFS.Client NIS (YP).Libreria NSS y modulo PAM para LDAPNcftp es una versin mejorada de ftp. Las mejoras de ncftp son el soporte para las modificaciones de los comandos tecleados, la historia de los comandos, ejecutables, get ricorsivi, login annimo automtico, ... Instale los paquetes ncftp, si transfiere ficheros y si le quisiera intentar aadir algunos al protocolo ftp y desea visualizar un cliente fci y versatil..Ncpfs es un sistema de ficheros compatible con Novell NetWare(TM) NCP. Funcionalmente NCP se usa de NetWare como NFS y se usa en el mundo TCP/IP. Para un sistema Linux es necesario un programa mount especial. El paquete ncpfs contiene dicho programa y otros instrumentos tiles para la utilizacin del sistema de ficheros ncpfs. Instale ncpfs si tiene necesitdad de usar el sistema de ficheros o servicios de red Novell NetWare.File e print server NetWare per sistemi Linux.Netscape Communicator es un juego de instrumentos que incluye un browser web, un lector de noticias y un cliente de correo electrnico.Netscape Navigator/Communicator es una empresa de software que produce browser Web. Soporta los ultimos estndar HTML, Java, Javascript. Proporciona tambien un soporte para lectores de noticias Usenet y un cliente email.Netscape Communicator es una empresa de software que produce Web browser. Soporta los ultimos estndar de HTML, Java, y JavaScript. Puede encontrar informacin sobre la licencia de Netscape Communicator en el directorio /usr/doc/netscape-common-4.08/ Este instalar el browser Web Netscape Navigator. Si desea aadir funciones, como por ejemplo un lector de Usenet news y un editor HTML, debe instalar el paquete netscape-communicator.Varios programas para el escritorio grfico K Desktop Environment (KDE).Utility per la gestione SNMPHerramientas para monitorizar las direcciones de la red.Muchas utilidades de red para GNOME.Nuevo IP firewall (2.2.1xx)Newt es una biblioteca para crear interfaces grficas a colores en modo texto. Newt puede usarse para aadir ventanas, widget entry, checkbox, radio button, etiquetas, campos de texto, scrollbar, ... Este paquete contiene las bibliotecas compartidas y whiptail una sustitucin de /usr/bin/dialog. Newt est basado en la biblioteca slang.Kit de herramientas para el desarrollo de aplicaciones basadas en NewtNmh es un sistema de email basado en el sistema MH email compatible con MH. Nmh no es un nico programa. De hecho est formado por muchos programas simples, cada uno de los cuales desarrolla una tarea individual como el envio del correo, incluso la recepcin, ... Es posible integrar facilmente nmh con los comandos de la shell o en el interior del script. Si desea utilizar nmh, le aconsejamos que instale exmh, que es un programa grfico con interfaz user-friendly que se basa en nmh para gestionar el correo.nscd se comporta como un name service lookups; este programa puede mejorar notablemente las prestaciones con NIS+, y tambien con un DNS. No es posible utilizarlo con los kernel 2.0, a causa de un bug presente en el soporte multi-thread del kernel.ntsys actualiza y extrae la informacin runlevel para los servicios del sistema. ntsys simplifica la administracin del sistema en la gestin del link presente en /etc/rc.d.ORBit es un CORBA ORB de altas prestaciones con il soporte para el lenguaje C. Permite a los programas enviar las solicitudes y recibir las respuestas entre diversos programas, independientemente de la situacin para la ejecucin.ORBit es un CORBA (Arquitectura Comn de Agente de Solicitud de Objetos) de altas prestaciones. Permite a los programas enviar y recibir informacin, independientemente de su posicin para la ejecucin. Necesitar instalar este paquete que contiene los ficheros header, las bibliotecas y las utilidades si desea realizar programas basados en la tecnologa CORBA.Objetos orientados para tcl.Bibliotecas necesarias para el escritorio GNOME.Soporte del Objective C para el compilador gccSupporto per la consultazione off-line delle news.Soporte Objective C para el compilador C compatible con los sistemas Red Hat 5.2Los viejos sistemas Linux (incluso Red Hat Linux hasta la 4.2) estn basados en la biblioteca libc versin 5. El paquete libc contiene las bibliotecas libc5 y otras bibliotecas basadas en libc5. Con estas bibliotecas instaladas puede ejecutar las viejas aplicaciones sin necesidad de recompilarlas. El paquete libc5 debera ser instalado solamente para poder ejecutar las viejas aplicaciones.Bibliotecas de desarrollo y ficheros header para GdOpenLDAP es una suite cdigo fuente de aplicaciones LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) y de herramientas de desarrollo. Contiene un servidor LDAP (slapd), un servidor replicato slurpd), la biblioteca para actualizar el protocolo LDAP, las utilidades, las herramientas, y una muestra de clientes. Instale el paquete openldap si necesita aplicaciones y herramientas LDAP.P2c es un sistema para la traduccin del cdigo Pascal en C. P2c acepta ficheros fuente escritos en algunos del Pascal: HP Pascal, Turbo/UCSD Pascal, DEC VAX Pascal, Oregon Software Pascal/2, Macintosh Programmer's Workshop Pascal e Sun/Berkeley Pascal. P2c crea ficheros .c e .h escritos en C equivalentes al programa original escrito en Pascal. El programa C puede ser compilado con cualquier compilador C, como por ejemplo gcc.PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules) es una herramienta de seguridad que permite a lo administradores de sistemas configurar la poltica de autentificacin sin tener que recompilar los programas.HOWTO en versin PDFPHP es un lenguaje de scripting para l'HTML. PHP facilita la creacin de paginas Web dinmicas. PHP ofrece tambien la integracin con diversas bases de datos sean comerciales que libres (resulta fcil escribir pginas web que se interrelacionan con la base de datos). Normalmente el PHP se utiliza como una sustitucin de los script CGI. El mdulo mod_php permite a la Servidor Web Apache gestionar las pginas web con las extensiones php. Este paquete contiene PHP3 y PHP versin 3.05. Si desea utilizar PHP/FI, debe instalar el paquete mod_php.PHP e' uno linguaggio di scripting per l'HTML. PHP facilita la creazione di pagine Web dinamiche. PHP offre anche l'integrazione con diversi database sia commerciali che free (risulta facile scrivere delle pagine web che si interfacciano con i database). Normalmente il PHP viene utilizzato come una sostituzione degli script CGI. Il modulo mod_php permette al Web server Apache di gestire le pagine web con le estensioni php. Questo pacchetto contiene PHP/FI e PHP versione 2.01. Se desiderate utilizzare PHP3, dovreste installare il pacchetto mod_php3.PVM3 (Parallel Virtual Machine) es una libreria y demonio que permite a los entornos de proceso distribuidos ser construidos en maquinas y arquitecturas hetereogneas.PVM3 (Parallel Virtual Machine), contenida en el paquete pvm, es una libreria y demonio que permite a los entornos de proceso distribuidos ser construidos en maquinas y arquitecturas hetereogneas. Ese paquete contiene xpvm, una herramienta basada en Tcl/Tk para gestionar el cluster del PVM y controlar el rendimiento del cluster.File di sviluppo per PalmPilot.KPilot - herramienta para la comunicacin con PalmPilot para KDE.El paquete pam_ldap proporciona un mdulo de autentificacin que puede usarse con inux-PAM. Este mdulo soporta los cambios de la clave, los clientes V2, Netscapes SSL, ypldapd, Netscape Directory Server password policies, access authorization, crypted hashes, etc.Partes del sistema de formateo groff que necesita Perl.El perl es un lenguaje de programacin a alto nivel derivado del lenguaje C, de sed, de awk y de los script de la shell. Es adecuado para la gestin de procesos, de ficheros y en particular de ficheros de textos.El perl es un lenguaje sencillo y eficaz. Se utiliza normalmente para la creacin de utilidades de administracin del sistema y para la programacin de sitios Web a travs de los script CGI. Le aconsejamos la instalacin del paquete perl ya que es utilizado por muchos programas basados en el script Perl.Phhttpd es un accelerador HTTP que sirve fetches HTTP rapidos desde un sistema de archivos locales y proporciona otras peticiones a un servidor que espera. Las caracteristicas de Phhttpd incluyen un pequeo nucleo de I/O de la red, un gran contenido de cache para reducir la cantidad de los procesos necesitados por cada peticin, y un modelo que permite un unico proceso para ms conexiones. Phhttpd est en la fase de desarrollo y esta versin es experimental.Pine e' un client email molto diffuso in ambiene Unix e facile da usare. Pine supporta le estensioni MIME e puo' essere utilizzato anche come reader di news. Pine supporta IMAP, e i folder di mail e MH.Playmidi suona i file MIDI (Musicial Instrument Digital Interface) tramite il sintetizzatore FM della scheda sonora. Questo pacchetto contiene i campioni da utilizzare con il sintetizzatore FM. Installate il pacchetto playmidi se volete suonare i file MIDI tramite la scheda sonora.Playmidi-X11 fornisce un'interfaccia X Window per suonare i file musicali in formato MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) attraverso il sintetizzatore FM della scheda sonora. Questo pacchetto contiene i campioni da utilizzare con il sintetizzatore FM. Installate il pacchetto playmidi-X11 se volete utilizzare l'interfaccia X Window per suonare i file sonori utilizzanod la scheda sonora del computer.Popt e' una libreria C per l'analisi dei parametri inseriti sulla linea di comando. Popt prende spunto dalle funzioni getopt() e getopt_long(), ma offre anche altre funzionalita'. Popt puo' analizzare argv[] e inizializzare automaticamente le variabili basate sugli argomenti della linea di comando. Installate popt se dovete realizzare delle applicazioni in C che hanno bisogno di ricevere dei parametri dalla linea di comando.Librerie e programmi client per PostgresSQL.File header e librerie per lo sviluppo con PostgreSQLPostgresSQL e' un avanzato DBMS orientato agli oggetti. Questo pacchetto contiene un modulo da usare scrivendo codice Python per accedere a database PostgresSQL.PostgresSQL e' un avanzato DBMS orientato agli oggetti. Questo pacchetto contiene il programma pgaccess. Pgaccess e' un front-end grafico, scritto in Tcl, per il programma psql.Il pacchetto postgresql-jdbc contiene i file jar per l'accesso al database management system server PostgreSQL.PostgresSQL e' un avanzato DBMS orientato agli oggetti. Questo pacchetto contiene i driver ODBC e i file per una semplice configurazione per accedere a database PostgresSQL via ODBC.PostgresSQL e' un avanzato DBMS orientato agli oggetti. Questo pacchetto contiene un modulo per sviluppatori per usare codice scritto in Perl per accedere a database PostgresSQL.Il pacchetto postgresql-test contiene i sorgenti ed i binari di vari programmi di test per PostgreSQL.PostgresSQL e' un DBMS avanzato orientato agli oggetti che supporta la maggiorparte dei costrutti SQL (comprese le transazioni, le sottoquery e le funzioni e i tipi definiti dall'utente). Questo pacchetto comprende il programma client e le librerie necessarie per accedere al DBMS server PostgresSQL. Questi client sono programmi che manipolano direttamente la struttura interna dei database. Possono essere posizionati sulla stessa macchina in cui risiede il server o su altre macchine remote. Questo pacchetto contiene inoltre delle utility da riga di comando per gestire il server PostgresSQL. Se volete manipolare un database PostgresSQL su un server remoto dovete installare questo pacchetto. Dovete installarlo anche se avete intenzione di installare il pacchetto postgresql-server.Postgresql-clients contiene i programmi client e le librerie necessarie per accedere al database management system PostgreSQL. Sono presenti le librerie in C, C++, e PERL ed utility command-line per gestire i database PostgreSQL su un server remoto.Printer-config es una herramienta de configuracin para empresoras que utiliza el centro de control KDE 2.0. Puede lanzar esa herramienta tambin sola (printer-config) o seleccionando la entrada Printer Configuration en kcontrol2.Programas para acceder a los discos MS-DOS sin montarlos.El paquete dump contiene sea dump que restore. Dump examina los ficheros presentes en el sistema de ficheros y determina cuales de estos es necesario introducir en el backup. El backup puede estar en un disco, en una cinta o en cualquier otro dispositivo. El comando restore permite reinicializar el backup. Instale dump si necesita un sistema para gestionar el backup de los ficheros.Programas para codificar las declaraciones de la funciones.Programmi per mantenere sincronizzati i clock degli host in rete.Programar para gestionar los ficheros en formato GIF.Programas para montar y desmontar los sistemas de ficheros.Programas para inicializar y configurar los dispositivos loopback.Programas para controlar las operaciones de los dispositivos tape.Programas para controlar los procesos de sistema bsicosFornisce l'accesso remoto del dispositivo tape ai programmi.Proporciona el soporte para enviar los fax a travs del modem.PyGNOME e' un'estensione per python che vi da' l'accesso alle librerie di base di GNOME. Cio' significa che avrete accesso a piu' widget, a un'interfaccia di configurazione piu' semplice, al supporto metadata ed a molte altre caratteristiche.PyGTK e' un modulo di estensione per Python per fornire il supporto agli widget GTK+. PyGTK fornisce un'interfaccia object-oriented di piu' alto livello rispetto al C. Installate il pacchetto pygtk se avete bisogno di utilizzare gli widget GTK+ con Python.Binding Python per le applet del pannello di GNOME.Modulo Python para aplicaciones que manipulan los paquetes RPM.Supporto alle librerie GNOME per Python.Supporto agli widget GTK+ per Python.Python e' un linguaggio di programmazione object-oriented, interattivo e interpretato spesso paragonato a Tcl, Perl, Scheme o Java. Python supporta i moduli, le classi, le eccezioni, molte system call. Sono disponibili varie librerie per accedere a vari sistemi grafici (X11, Motif, Tk, Mac e MFC). E' possibile scrivere nuovi moduli per Python in C o in C++ Questo pacchetto contiene i moduli standard per Python e per Tix widget set per Tk e RPM. La documentazione per Python e' presente nel pacchetto python-docs.File di sviluppo per Qt 1.xQt e' un toolkit per interfacce grafiche. Qt semplifica la scrittura e la manutenzione di applicazioni grafiche per X Window. Qt e' scritto in C++ e' completamente object-oriented. Qt e' un toolkit multipiattaforma. Quando sviluppate software con Qt, potete eseguire le vostre applicazioni con X Window, Microsoft Windows NT o Windows 95/98. Basta ricompilare il codice sorgente per poterlo eseguire sulla piattaforma desiderata. Questo pacchetto contiene le librerie condivise necessarie per eseguire le applicazioni Qt ed i file README.Qt, un toolkit GUI fornito nel pacchetto qt, semplifica il compito di scrivere e mantenere applicazioni GUI per X Window System. Il pacchetto gt1x contiene una libreria che fornisce la compatibilita' per le vecchie applicazioni utilizzanti la versione 1.x di Qt.Qt-GL es un aadido para la caja de herramientas de Qt, que soporta la grafica 3D utilizando la libreria glxMesa (OpenGL compatible).Lee y escribe datos a travs de la red usando TCP o UDP.Ficheros por defecto de Red Hat Linux para los usuarios de nuevos directorios homeDescrizione dei pacchetto Red Hat, riassunto e gruppi.Filtri di stampa di Red Hat, utili a printtool.Utility Red Hat per rilevare e diagnosticare l'hardware del sistema.Icone e figure della Red Hat SoftwareRep-gtk es un binding de las librerias GTK+ y GDK para el interprete Lisp librep. Est basado en el paquete de Marius Vollmer (en principio habia la versin 0.15, luego actualizada a la 0.16), con un nuevo generador de glue-code.Revision Control System (RCS).Rhclib es una libreria para la anlisis y la ediccin de ficheros de configuracin Ese paquete contiene la libreria estatica y los ficheros include para desarrollar aplicaciones rhclib.Ficheros crontab usados para activar los comandos en momentos preestablecidos.Utilidad para la gestin de los ficheros delog.Rpmfind interroga il database RPM locate per estrarre le informazioni sul programma specificato. Rpmfind puo' anche scaricare automaticamente i pacchetti.Rsync usa un algoritmo veloce ed affidabile per copiare file da un calcolatore remoto. Rsync e' veloce poiche' invia solamente le differenze (invece di inviare i file completi). Rsync viene usato spesso per la gestione dei mirror. Installate rsync se avete bisogno di un programma di mirroring.Librerias de desarrollo y runtime para Red Hat Linux 5.2.Rxvt e' un emulatore di terminale a colori VT102 per X Window. Rxvt e' una sostituzione dell'xterm per gli utenti che non hanno bisogno di tutte le funzionalita' dell'xterm, come l'emulazione Tektronix 4014, session logging, e la configurazione stile toolkit. Poiche' non sono presenti tutte queste funzionalita', rxvt usa molto meno spazio di memoria. Percio' rxvt fornisce un buon vantaggio su calcolatori che hanno poca memoria. Il pacchetto rxvt dovrebbe essere installato sui server con molte sessioni X, per migliorare le prestazioni dei calcolatori.S-Lang e' un linguaggio interpretato e una libreria di programmazione. Il linguaggio S-Lang e' stato progettato per essere facilmente utilizzato per creare nuovi programmi. La libreria S-Lang, fornisce l'estensione al linguaggio. La sintassi di S-Lang e' simile al C.SGMLtools e' un pacchetto per la formattazione di testi basati su SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language). Con SGMLtools potete produrre l'output in LaTeX, HTML, GNU info, LyX, RTF, text (via groff), ... SGMLtools e' utile per scrivere la documentazione tecnica per il vostro sistema software. Installate SGMLTools se avete bisogno di un programma per la formattazione di testi che puo' produrre l'output in diversi formati.SLRN e' un Internet news reader multi-thread ed efficiente. SLRN e' completamente personalizzabile col quale e' possibile creare dei flitri molto complessi per ordinare, cancellare, ... i nuovi articoli. SLRN si comporta bene anche su connessioni di rete lente. Installate slrn se avete bisogno di un reader di news e se avete una connessione di rete lenta (potete leggere le news anche off-line).SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) e' un protocollo per la gestione delle reti. UCD-SNMP include vari strumenti: agenti estendibili, una libreria SNMP, strumenti per gestire e generare SNMP traps, una versione di netstat per SNMP. Questo pacchetto contiene i demoni snmpd e snmptrapd, documentazione e altro. Installate ucd-snmp se volete gestire una rete, probabilmente avrete anche bisogno di ucd-snmp-utils.SVGATextMode es una utilidad para la programacin del disco duro (S)VGA que puede mejorar la apariencia de la consola a caracteres. Le aconsejamos que instale SVGATextMode, si desea modificar la resolucin de la consola a caracteres. La utilidad usa un fichero de configuracin (Xconfig o XF86Config) para definir la diferentes modalidades de texto en funcin de la resolucin, de las fuentes, ... Si bien SVGATextMode puede ser usado para cualquier resolucin las modalidades disponibles dependen de su tarjeta grfica.Client SMB.Samba SMB serverSamba fornisce un server SMB che puo' essere usato per fornire i servizi di rete ai client SMB (in alcuni casi chiamati "Lan Manager") come MS Windows, OS/2, e altre macchine Linux. Samba fornisce anche il client SMB. Samba usa NetBIOS sopra il protocollo TCP/IP e non ha bisogno del protocollo NetBEUI (Microsoft Raw NetBIOS frame). Leggete il file WHATSNEW.txt per avere piu' informazioni. Questa versione dei binari contiene il supporto per password criptate. Consultate anche i file smb.conf e ENCRYPTION.txt per avere piu' informazioni in merito. NB: Red Hat Linux 5.X usa PAM che ha integrato il supporto per le Shadow passwords. NON ricompilare con l'opzione SHADOW_PWD abilitata.Samba-common fornisce i file per i pacchetti contenenti i client ed i server di Samba.Sash e' una shell molto semplice con alcuni comandi come ls, dd e gzip built-in. Sash non ha bisogno di librerie; percio' e' molto utile per il recovery di sistemi non funzionanti. Sash puo' anche essere utile per la fase di aggiornamento delle librerie condivise.Sawmill es un administrador de ventanas extendible que utiliza un lenguaje para los scripts basado en el Lisp-like. Toda la grfica de las ventanas es configurable. La idea basica es la de tener una interfaz del usuario lo ms posible configurable por medio del lenguaje LISP. Todas los cambios de la configuracin pueden ser introducidos por medio de una interfaz GTK: sawwill es compatible con GNOME.Sendfax es un programa para enviar fax. Los programas mgetty y sendfax le permiten enviar y recibir fax con un modem de clase 2. Si desea gestionar los fax con un modem de clase 2, instale mgetty-sendfax y mgetty.Envia artculos Usenet al servidor local de las noticiasServidor demonio para los protocolos de red IMAP y POPServer per inviare messaggi a utenti loggati su macchine remote.Servidor para el acceso via red de losMidnight Commander.Servidor para el protocolo rusers.Server per comandi ad accesso remoto (rsh,rlogin,rcp).Setconsole e' un'utility di sistema per configurare /etc/inittab, /dev/systty e /dev/console per la gestione di una nuova console. La console puo' essere un terminale locale o una console seriale.Inizializza un terminale locale o una console seriale.Setserial e' un'utility di sistema per visualizzare o inizializzare la configurazione di una porta seriale. Setserial vi permette di cambiare la porta I/O, l'interrupt, la velocita' ... del dispositivo seriale.Setuptool e' una utility user-friendly in modalita' testo che vi permette di accedere alla configurazione di vari programmi e del sistema operativo Red Hat Linux.Utilidades X para el uso de ficheros multimedialesUtilidades para gestionar los ficheros en formato Macintosh.Bibliotecas condivididas por el sistema X Window versin 11.6.Sencilla interfaz para modificar los font path del servidor fuente de X.slocate cerca tramite un database centrale (normalmente aggiornato di notte) i file che rispecchiano un certo pattern. Cio' permette di trovare velocemente i file presenti nel sistema.Sndconfig e' un tool per la configurazione della scheda sonora su un sistema Red Hat Linux. Puo' essere usato per configurare il dispositivo da usare (/dev/dsp, /dev/audio e /dev/mixer). La configurazione viene salvata in aumix e in script sysV runlevel. Installate sndconfig se volete configurare la scheda sonora.SoX (Sound eXchange) e' un convertitore di formati di file sonori per Linux, UNIX e PC DOS. SoX vi permette di convertire fra diversi formati di file sonori ed e' in grado di eseguire alcuni elaborazioni. Installate il pacchetto sox per convertire i file sonori e per poterli ritoccare.Msica para los eventos de GNOME.sparc32 e' una semplice utility per compilare i pacchetti sparc32 su macchine sparc64. Crea un ambiente per il programma specificato (shell) e tutti i processi figlio, nel quale uname -m restituisce sparc, affinche' si possano creare programmi sparc a 32bit.Squid e' un proxy caching server ad alte prestazione per client web, che supporta FTP, gopher, and HTTP. Diversamente dagli altri software di caching, Squid gestisce tutte le richieste con un singolo processo, non-blocking, I/O-driven. Squid memorizza i meta data piu' recenti in RAM. Memorizza anche le richieste DNS. Squid e' formato da un server principale squid, un programma dnsserver, un ftpget per ricevere i dati via FTP ed alcuni tool di gestione e client. Quando squid viene attivato, crea un numero predefinito di processi dnsserver, ognuno dei quali esegue una singola blocking Domain Name System (DNS) lookup. Questo metodo riduce il tempo necessario per ottenere le informazioni. Squid e' stato derivato dal progetto ARPA-funded Harvest.Bibliotecas estticas y ficheros header para el desarrollo de las aplicaciones.Librerie statiche e header file per creare plug-in per Xmms.Librerias estaticas para el entorno K del escritorio: kdecore (libreria del nucleo KDE), kdeui (interfaz del usuario), kfm (administrador de ficheros), khtmlw (HTML widget), kfile (acceso a los ficheros), kspell (chequeador de ortografar), jscript (javascript), kab (agenda), kimgio (manipulador de imagenes), mediatool (sonido, mezcla y animaciones). Ese paquete contiene las versiones estaticas de las librerias.Fermate Bill dal caricare il suo SO su tutti i computer.Bibliotecas necesarias para el escritorio GNOME.Sincronizza l'orologio si sistema usando l'NTP.Sysreport e' un'utility per la diagnostica ed il debugging del sistema hardwate. Lo scopo e' di semplificare il lavoro del supporto tecnico e degli sviluppatori generando delle "snapshot" del sistema.Sistema Entorno/BaseSistema Entorno/DemoniosEntorno del sistema/KernelAmbiente del sistema/BibliotecasAmbiente del sistema/ShellsTool di amministrazione del sistema per monitorare l'uso del disco.Herramientas de administracin del sistema para el desarrolo del escritoiro K (KDE).System logging and kernel message trapping daemons.Client Talk per la comunicazione fra due utenti.Taper e' un programma di backup e di ripristino dei file con un'interfaccia user-friendly. I file possono essere salvati su un tape o su un'hard disk. L'interfaccia per la selezione dei file e' simile a quella di Midnight Commander, e permette di accedere facilmente alle varie directory. Taper supporta la selezione ricorsiva di directory. Taper puo' funzionare con dispositivi SCSI, ftape, zftape e dischi rimovibili. Installate il pacchetto taper se volete utilizzare un sistema di backup e di ripristino dei file con un'interfaccia user-friendly.Tcl e' un semplice linguaggio di script. E' stato progettato per essere usato con Tk, un insieme di widget, che e' fornito nel pacchetto tk. Questo pacchetto contiene tclsh, un semplice esempio di applicazione Tcl. Se avete installato il pacchetto tcl e volete usare il linguaggio Tcl per lo sviluppo di applicazioni, dovreste installare anche i pacchetti tk e tclx.Tcl e' un semplice linguaggio di script. Tcl e' stato progettato per essere usato con Tk, un insieme di widget, che e' fornito nel pacchetto tk. Questo pacchetto contiene tclsh, un semplice esempio di applicazione Tcl.Estensioni Tcl/Tk per sistemi POSIX.Interfaz grfica Tcl/Tk paracontrolar y administrar un cluster de PVM.TclX e' un insieme di estensioni che rendono facile l'uso del linguaggio di scripting Tcl per i comuni task di programmazione con UNIX/Linux. TclX migliora il supporto per i file, per l'accesso alla rete, per il debugging, per la matematica, per le liste, ... Tclx puo' essere usato con le applicazione Tcl e Tcl/Tk. Installate TclX se state sviluppando applicazioni con Tcl/Tk.Tcpdump e' un tool per monitorare il traffico di rete. Tcpdump puo' catturare e visualizzare gli header dei pacchetti su una particolare interfaccia di rete o su tutte. Tcpdump puo' visualizzare tutti gli header dei pacchetti, o solamente quelli che soddisfano un particolare criterio.Tclsh e' una versione avanzata ma compatibile con la csh, la C shell. Tcsh e' un interprete che puo' essere usato sia come shell interattiva che come processore di script. Tcsh contiene un editor orientato alla linea, un completamento programmabile delle parole, la correzione dei comandi digitati erroneamente il controllo dei job e una sintassi simile al linguaggio C.TeTex e' un'implementazione di TeX per sistemi Linux e UNIX. TeX riceve un file di testo contenente anche dei comandi di formattazione e produce un file .dvi (DeVice Independent). TeX viene utilizzato normalmente insieme a LaTeX o PlainTeX, poiche' Tex non e' molto user-friendly. Installate tetex se volete usare il sistema di formattazione tex. Se state installando tetex, dovrete installare anche tetex-afm (un convertitore di font PostScript(TM) per TeX), tetex-dvilj (per la conversione dei file .dvi in formato PCL per la stampa su HP o HP compatibili), tetex-latex (un pacchetto per la formattazione ad alto livello) e tetex-xdvi (per l'anteprima di stampa sotto X). Se non siete degli esperti di TeX, potete installare il pacchetto tetex-doc, che contiene la documentazione per TeX.Telnet es un protocolo popular para entrar en sistemas remotos a traves de Internet. El paquete telnet-server contiene un demonio telnet que soporta los login remotos. El demonio del telnet es abilitado por defecto. Puede desabilitarlo editando /etc/inetd.conf. Instale el paquete telnet-server si quiere soportar los login remotos en su maquina.Telnet e' un popolare protocollo per loggarsi in sistemi remoti attraverso Internet. Il pacchetto telnet-server contiene un demone telnet che supporta i login remoti. Il demone del telnet e' abilitato di default i.Potete disabilitarlo editando /etc/inetd.conf. Installate il pacchetto telnet-server se volete supportare i login remoti sulla vostra macchina.Termcap e terminfo per le console SPARC.Tetex-afm fornisce afm2tfm, un convertitore per i file PostScript font metric. I font PostScript sono accompagnati dai file .afm, che descrivono la caratteristiche di ogni font. Per poter utilizzare i font PostScript con TeX, e' necessario convertire i file .afm in formato .tfm. Se state installando tetex, avete bisogno anche di tetex-afm. Inoltre dovreste installare anche tetex-afm (un convertitore di font PostScript(TM) per TeX), tetex-dvilj (per la conversione dei file .dvi in formato PCL per la stampa su HP o HP compatibili), tetex-latex (un pacchetto per la formattazione ad alto livello) e tetex-xdvi (per l'anteprima di stampa sotto X). Se non siete degli esperti di TeX, potete installare il pacchetto tetex-doc, che contiene la documentazione per TeX.Texinfo e' un sistema che puo' visualizzare o stampare da un file sorgente. Normalmente bisogna scrivere file separati: uno per l'help online e uno per la documentazione classica. Usando Texinfo si scrive una sola volta il documento con conseguente facile modifica della documentazione. Installate texinfo se volete scrivere velocemente i due tipi di documentazione.Tool in modalita' testo per controllare i parametri dell'orario.Herramienta en modalidad texto para configurar NIS y las shadow password.Programa /bin/mail utilizado para enviar mail desde la terminal.Piloto OpenGL para ATI Mach64La ventana manager AfterStep tiene un aspecto similar NEXTSTEP(R). El estilo NEXTSTEP(R) incluye una barra para el titulo, varias teclas, bordes, iconos y men. La caracteristica ms importante se ofrece desde Wharf, que es una versin personalizada del panel GoodStuff. AfterStep's Wharf es un cargadorde aplicaciones y puede contener carpetas para reagruparlas. Con AfterStep es posible consultar los ficheros presentes en el propio ordenador y compartirlos con el escritorio. Instale AfterStep si desea utilizar el window manager AfterStep. Puede instalar tambien AfterStep, si todavia no ha decidido que window manager utilizar junto al sistema grfico X Window.El paquete AfterStep-APPS contiene un conjunto de aplicaciones a utilizar con el window manager AfterStep. Contiene un sistema para visualizar el Advanced Power Management de los portatiles (asapm),, un CPU load monitor (ascpu), un sistema de ficheros monitor (asfsm), un mail checker (asmail), un memory utilization monitor (asmem), un regulador del volumen de la tarjeta de sonido (asmix), un mixer de la tarjeta de sonido (asmixer), un modem status monitor (asmodem), un reloj analgico (astime), y un emulador del terminal VT102 (aterm). Instale AfterStep-APPS si desea utilizar el window manager AfterStep.Audio File library es un instrumento de la biblioteca SGI's Audio File, que proporciona la API para acceder a los ficheros en formato audio del tipo AIFF/AIFF-C, WAVE, and NeXT/Sun .snd/.au. Esta biblioteca se utiliza dede el demonio EsounD. Instale el fichero audio si desea instalar el programa EsounD o si necesita una biblioteca para gestionar los ficheros de sonido.make BSD 4.4Il Desktop Switcher e' un tool che abilita gli utenti a passare da un ambiente desktop ad un altro. Questo tool supporta GNOME, KDE, e AnotherLevel. E' disponibile il supporto per vari ambienti e vari calcolatori. Installate il pacchetto switchdesk per utilizzare un tool per passare da un ambiente desktop ad un altro.Biblioteca v3 estndar C++ EGCSLa aplicacin Electric Eyes para visualizar imagenesEditor Emacs para X WindowEl editor de texto Emacs sin el soporte para X WindowHerramienta de configuracin para EnlightenmentEl gestor de ventanas EnlightenmentCon la utilidad Ethtool puede configurar y consultar los parmetros de la tarjeta de red, como la velocidad, la puerta ... Ethtool soporta la tarjeta SPARC Happy Meal Ethernet SBUS y PCI. Instale el paquete ethtool si tiene una tarjeta Happy Meal Ethernet card en su SPARC.Faces-xface contiene las utilidades para los diversos mail user agent. Debe instalar faces-xface si desea que su programa mail visualice las imagenes con Faces' X-face.Bibliotecas y ficheros header de los programas FacesEl motor FreeType es un motor para el rendering de fuentes TrueType libres y porttiles. Ha sido desarrollados para proporcionar el soporte TT de una gran variedad de plataformas y entornos. Observe que FreeType es una biblioteca, no una aplicacin, aunque si algunas aplicaciones estn ya incluidas.GIMP es un programa per manipular las imagenes. Muchas gente lo encuentra extremadamente til para la creacin de loghi y de imagenes para las paginas web. GIMP tiene muchas herramientas y filtros parecidos a las aplicaciones comerciales ed altri aggiuntivi. Esta versin de GIMP contiene facilidades de scripting, aunque si muchas fuentes no pueden ser distribuidas. En el sitio ftp de GIMP hay un paquete que contiene muchas fuentes que pueden ser instaladas personalmente. Algunas de estas fuentes son distribuidas con una licencia especial. Vease el fichero ftp://ftp.gimp.org/pub/gimp/fonts/freefonts-0.10.tar.gz ed il file ftp://ftp.gimp.org/pub/gimp/fonts/sharefonts-0.10.tar.gz Sino puede utilizar las fuentes ya presentes en su sistema.EL kit de herramientas GIMP y el kit de diseo GIMP soportan bibliotecasKit de herramientas GIMP (GTK+)Kit para el desarrollo de los plugin y extensiones para GIMPCentro de control para el desarrollo del entorno de GNOME.Centro de Control GNOME.Gestor de la pantalla del GNOME.Fichero para el desarrollo de GNOME PIM.La biblioteca cliente de GNOME http.Biblioteca HTTP para activar las peticiones HTTP 1.1 a travs de GNOME. gHTTP ha sido proyectado para simplificar el acceso al protocolo HTTP.El gestor personal de la informacin de GNOME.Guia del usuario de GNOME.Front end deGNOME para linuxconf.GNOME system monitor.Servidor para el acceso a travs de la red con Midnight CommanderBash es una shell sh-compatible proyectada del GNU. Bash (Bourne Again shell) incorpora muchas carateristicas tiles de la shell Korn (ksh) y de la shell C (csh). La mayoria de los script sh pueden ser ejecutados por la bash sin ser ninguna modificacin. Este paquete (bash2) contiene la versin 2.03 de la bash, la cual mejora la compatibilidad del POSIX con respecto a las versiones anteriores. De todas formas antiguos script shell dependern del comportamiento de la bash 1.14 que est incluida en el paquete de bash. Es popular y potente, y probablemente acabar utilizandola. Documentacin para la versin 2.03 esta incluida en el paquete bash2-doc.Bourne Again shell (bash) de la versin 1.14 de GNU.La shell Bourne Again(bash) de la GNU versin 2.EL Macro procesador del GNU.Compilador del GNUPrograma de tratamiento de las imagenes del GNUBiblioteca cientfica del GNU para el analisis numricoJuego de ajedrezPrograma de compresin de datos del GNUEl paquete gettext del GNU proporciona un conjunto de herramientas y de documentos para la produccin de mesajes multi-lenguas en los programas. Las herramientas se basan en un conjunto de convenciones a seguir durante la escritura de los programas. Gettext proporciona un modo fcil de usar una biblioteca y de las herramientas para simplificar la internacionalizacin de los mensajes. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones con los mensajes multilengua podr instalar este paquete.Bibliotecas GNU libc, que contienen el soporte para el profiling.Biblioteca libXML.Libtool GNU para simplificar la utilizacin de las bibliotecas compartidas.Line editor de la GNUMacro procesador del GNU.El comando patch del GNU, para modificar y actualizar los ficheros.La Bash es una shell compatible con la shell (sh)desarrollada por el proyecto GNU. La Bash (Bourne Again shell) ofrece varias funciones ofrecidas desde la shell Korn (ksh) y desde la shell C (csh). La Bash es la shell por defecto para el sistema Red Hat Linux. Es una shell muy difundida y potente. Este paquete contiene la bash versin 1.14, y est prevista para que sea compatible con los viejos script que se basan en la versin 1.14. La Bash 2.03 eat incluida en el paquete bash2. Si tiene viejos script shell para ejecutar en su sistema que se baasn en la Bash 1.14, instale 1.14.El progecto GNU usa los ficheros en formato texinfo para la mayoria de la documentacin. El paquete info proporciona un browser TTY para la lectura de los ficheros texinfo. Instale info para leer la documentacin producida por GNU.shar utility della GNULe utility shell della GNU sono un insieme di utility di sistema spesso utilizzate negli script. Il pacchetto sh-utils contiene basename (rimuove il prefisso dal path specificato), chroot (cambia la directory root), date (visualizza/inizializza la data e l'orario di sistema), dirname (cancella l'ultimo livello o il filename dal cammino), echo (stampa una linea di testo), env (visualizza/modifica l'ambiente), expr (calcola un'espressione), factor (stampa i fattori di un numero), false (restituisce exit status), groups (visualizza a quale gruppo appartiene un utente), id (visualizza il reale/effettivo uid/gid), logname (stampa il corrente login name), nice (modifica la priorita' di scheduling), nohup (permette ad un comando di proseguire anche dopo il logging out), pathchk (controlla la portabilita' del nome di un file), printenv (stampa le variabili d'ambiente), printf (formatta e visualizza i dati), pwd (visualizza la directory corrente), seq (visualizza la sequenza di numeri), sleep (sospende l'esecuzione per il periodo specificato), stty (visualizza/cambia la configurazione del terminale), su (server per diventare superuser), tee (invia l'output a piu' file), test (valuta un'espressione), true (restituisce successful exit status), tty (visualizza il nome del terminale), uname (visualizza informazioni di sistema), users (visualizza i nomi degli utenti connessi), who (visualizza l'elenco degli utenti connessi), whoami (visualizza l'effettivo user id), and yes (visualizza sempre la stessa stringa).Il programma tar della GNU inserisce piu' file in un unico archivio e li puo' ripristinare individualmente (o anche tutti) dall'archivio. Tar puo' anche essere usato per aggiungere file ad un archivio e per aggiornare o per elencare i file presenti nell'archivio. Tar include il supporto multivolume, la compressione e la decompressione automatica, la possibilita' di eseguire archivi remoti e incrementali,... Se volete utilizzare Tar per backup remoti, dovete installare anche il pacchetto rmt.Time esegue un programma, del quale registra informazioni sulle risorse che quest'ultimo utilizza durante il funzionamento. Time e' molto utile ai programmatori che vogliono ottimizzare le risorse utilizzate.Utilidad awk del GNU para la elaboracin de textosUtilidades de gestin de los ficheros realizados por GNUVersione GNU del comando grep. Grep cerca pattern all'interno dell'input che gli viene fornito. Include grep, egrep e fgrep.Utilidades find realizadas por GNU (find, xargs, and locate).Versiones GNU del programa grep.Versin HTML del Manual del Usario GIMP (GUM).Utilidad para el control del funcionamiento de los nodos de la redEl compilador IBM Research Jikes transforma las fuentes Java en bytecode. Es compatible con las especificas del lenguaje, muy rpido durante la compilacin. El desarrollo comenzo en Diciembre del 1998. Para mayor informacin, consulte el sitio http://ibm.com/research/jikes.La bibliotecaINN (InterNetNews)El sistema InterNetNews (INN), un servidor de noticiasLibrerias estaticas para el entorno K del escritorio.K Desktop Environment (KDE) e' un desktop grafico per il sistema X Window. Il pacchetto kdeadmin contiene i tool di amministrazione per KDE, come kdat, ksysv, kuser, ... Instale el paquete kdeadmin si desea utilizar las herramientas de configuracin disponibles en KDE. Debe instalar tambien los paquetes kdebase, kdelibs y kdesupport.Aplicaciones para el desarrollo del escritorio K. Este paquete contiene: kdm (replacement for xdm), kwm (window manager), kfm (filemanager, web browser, ftp client, ...), konsolas (xterm replacement), kpanel (application starter and desktop pager), kaudio (audio server), kdehelp (viewer for kde help files, info and man pages), otros programas KDE (kcheckpass, kikbd, kvt, kscreensaver, kcontrol, kfind, kfontmanager, kmenuedit, kappfinder).Juegos para el desarrollo del escritorio K. Este paquete contiene: kabalone, kasteroids, kblackbox, kmahjongg, kmines, konquest, kpat, kpoker, kreversi, ksame, kshisen, ksokoban, ksmiletris, ksnake, ksirtet.Aplicaciones grficas para el desarrollo del escritorio K. Este paquete contiene: kdvi (visualiza los ficheros .dvi); kfax (visualiza los ficheros del fax); kfract (generador de fractales); kghostview (visualiza los ficheros postscript); kiconedit (icon editor); kpaint (un simple programa para disear); ksnapshot(screen capture utility); kview (visualizador de imagen para GIF, JPEG, TIFF, etc.).K Desktop Environment (KDE) es un escritorio grfico para el sistema X Window. El paquete kdelibs contiene las bibliotecas para KDE, como kdecore, kdeui, kfm, khtmlw, kfile, kspell, jscript, kab, kimgio y mediatool. Si est instalando KDE debe instalar tambien este paquete, kdebase y kdesupport.K Desktop Environment (KDE) es un escritorio grfico para el sistema X Window. El paquete kdemultimedia contiene las aplicaciones multimediales para KDE, como por ejemplo kmedia, kmid, kmidi, kmix y kscd. Instale el paquete kdemultimedia para activar el soporte multimedial en KDE. Si est instalando KDe, debe instalar tambien los paquetes kdebase, kdelibs y kdesupport.El K Desktop Environment (KDE) es un escritorio grfico para el sistema X Window. El paquete kdenetwork contiene las aplicaciones de red en KDE, como karchie, kbiff, kfinger, kmail, knu, korn, kppp, krn, ktalkd, y ksirc. Instale el paquete kdenetwork para poder disponer de las aplicaciones de red disponibles en KDE. Si est instalando KDE debe instalar tambien los paquetes kdebase, kdelibs y kdesupport.Utilidades para K Desktop Environment. Este paquete contiene: ark (tar/gzip archive manager); kab (address book); karm (personal time tracker); kcalc (scientific calculator); kedit (simple text editor); kfloppy (floppy formatting tool); khexedit (hex editor); kjots (note taker); klipper (clipboard tool); kljettool(HP printer configuration tool); klpq (print queue manager) knotes (post-it notes per il desktop); kpm (process manager simile a 'top');kwrite (text editor).Biblioteca de soporte para K Desktop Environment Este paquete contiene: QwSpriteField, js (javascript), uulib, mimelib, rdb; depending on the Red Hat release, libraries gdbm jpeg and gif are either also included, or the versions supplied by Red Hat are required. Aparecen tambien soportes adicionales para Red Hat Linux: script "usekde" usados por los usuarios para configurar el escritorio KDE y los script para activar el KDE X Display Manager "kdm" para sustituir "xdm".Con KPilot puede conectar su PalmPilot con el ordenador. Es posible descargar las bases de datos (Addressbook, ToDo List, Memos, etc.) e instalar aplicaciones en el pilot.Guia para la programacin de Linux en formato HTML.LDP's System Administrators' Guide in formato HTML.LaTeX front end per il sistema Tex.Una biblioteca que extrae informacin del sistema en ejecucin como el uso de CPU y memoria, procesos activos y otros. En los sistemas de Linux, esta informacin obtenida directamente del sistema de ficheros /proc, mientras que en otros sistemas un servidor se usa para leer esa informacin desde el otro /dev/kmem,entre otros.La Guia de instalacin preparada por Linux Documentation Project (LDP)La Linux Documentation Project's Network Administrators' Guide.Linux Documentation Project's System Administrators' Guide in formato HTML. Questo documento fornisce una guida generale all'amministrazione di un sistema Linux. Per ottenere l'ultima versione del documento consultate la pagina http://sunsite.unc.edu/LDP/ldp.html.Los HOWTO en formato SGMLLos HOWTO traducidos al chinoLos HOWTO traducidos al croatoLos HOWTO traducidos al francsLos HOWTO traducidos al alemnLos HOWTO traducidos al griegoHOWTO traducidos al indonesLos HOWTO traducidos al italianoLos HOWTO traducidos al japonsLos HOWTO traducidos al coreanoLos HOWTO traducidos al polacoI documenti Linux HOWTO tradotti in Russo.Los HOWTO traducidos al serbioLos HOWTO traducidos al eslovacoLos HOWTO traducidos al espaolLos HOWTO de Linux traducidos al sueco.Los HOWTO traducidos al turcoEl piloto del joysticks de Linux proporciona soporte para una variedad de joysticks y dispositivos parecidos. Ese paquete incluye varias utilidades para la configuracin, la calibracin, y el chequeo del joystick.El kernel de Linux (el corazn del sistema operativo Linux).Kernel %{version} con el soporte multi procesador.Kernel %{version} usado para el arranque de la instalacin desde floppy.Lout: linguaggio per la formattazione di documenti.Piloto OpenGL (3D) para Matrox G200/G400La libreria Mesa 3D es una caja de herramienta muy util para crear ordenadores grficos de alto rendimiento. Para extender todo ello, Mesa utiliza la sintaxis de los comandos OpenGL bajo la autorizacin de la Silicon Graphics, Inc. De todas formas el autor (Brian Paul) no es responsable de cualquier incompatibilidad entre Mesa y OpenGL. Aquellos que quisieran una actualizacin con licencia de OpenGL, tendrian contactar con el vendedor de licencias. Por lo dems Mesa es muy parecido a OpenGL y puede encontrar en eluna alternativa a OpenGL.El sistema de gestin de los ficheros Midnight Commander le permite manipular los ficheros en un ordenador remoto como si fuese local. Esto es posible si en el ordenador remoto est en ejecucin el servidor mcserv. Mcserv proporciona a los clientes Midnight Commander el accesoal sistema de ficheros. Instale mcserv en los ordenadores a los que desea acceder remotamente a travs de Midnight Commander.Il server NIS (Network Information Service).Demone per NIS che associa il client NIS al suo dominio.Web browser Netscape NavigatorIl Network Information Service (NIS) e' un sistema che fornisce informazioni via rete come login, password, home directories, group a tutti i computer in rete. NIS abilitare la fase di logging su qualsiasi computer della rete. NIS e' anche conosciuto come Sun Yellow PAges (YP). Questo pacchetto fornisce il server NIS, necessario per funzionare in rete. Dove e' in esecuzione il client non e' necessario avere anche il server. Installa ypserv se serve il supporto NIS in rete. In aggiunta dove e' in esecuzione il client e' necessario avere anche yp-tools e ypbind.Il Network Information Service (NIS) e' un sistema che fornisce informazioni via rete come login, password, home directories, group a tutti i computer in rete. NIS puo' abilitare utenti a login su qualsiasi computer sulla rete. NIS e' anche conosciuto come Sun Yellow PAges (YP). Questo pacchetto fornisce il daemon ypbind. Associa ogni client NIS ad un dominio. Ypbind deve essere presente su ogni computer che abbia il client.Il Network Information Service (NIS) e' un sistema che fornisce informazioni via rete come login, password, home directories, group a tutti i computer in rete. NIS puo' abilitare utenti a login su qualsiasi computer sulla rete. NIS e' anche conosciuto come Sun Yellow PAges (YP). Questo pacchetto NIS e' basato su FreeBSD YP ed e' uno speciale porting per glibc 2.x e libc versioni 5.421 e successive. Questo pacchetto fornisce solamente i programmi client per NIS. Per utilizzare i clients e' necessario aver funzionante un server NIS in rete. Il server si trova nel pacchetto ypserv. Installate yp-tools se avete bisogno del client NIS. E' necessario installare anche ypbind su ogni client. Il server NIS e' necessario solamente su un computer server in rete.Il Network Time Protocol (NTP) e' usato per sincronizzare l'ora di un computer con un'altra fonte di riferimento. Il pacchetto xntp3 contiene utility e demoni di sistema che sincronizzano l'ora del vostro computer al Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) per mezzo del protocollo e dei server NTP Xntp3 include ntpdate (un programma per avere l'ora e la data sa macchine remote via rete) e xntpd (un demone di sistema che continua ad aggiornare l'ora del sistema. Installate il pacchetto xntp3 se avete bisogno di tool per tenere l'ora del vostro sistema aggiornata con il protocollo NTP.Driver ODBC necessari per accedere a db PostgresSQL via ODBC.Extensin PHP3 para la servidor Web ApacheEstensione PHP/FI per il Web server ApacheIl demone PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol).Interfaz Perl para el algoritmo RSA Message Digest.Perl: lenguaje de programacin.El paquete Python incluye varias herramientas de desarrollo que son utilizadas para construir programas Python. Ese paquete contiene una seleccin de esas herramientas. Incluida la IDE de IDLE Python. Instale las herramientas Python si necesita esas herramientas para desarrollar programas Python. Debe instalar tambin los paquetes Python y tkinter.Il linguaggio di programmazione Python puo' essere esteso caricando dinamicamente dei moduli oppure puo' essere inserito in altri programmi. Questo pacchetto contiene i file header e le librerie necessarie per questi scopi. Installate python-devel se volete sviluppare delle estensione per Python.Il programma rdist mantiene delle copie identiche di file su piu' host. Se possibile, rdist mantiene il proprietario, il gruppo, il modo e l'mtime di tutti i file che sono aggiornati.Red Hat Package Manager (RPM) e' un sistema di gestione dei pacchetti molto potente per installarli, disinstallarli, verificarli, ... Un pacchetto software e' un archivio di file contenente anche delle informazioni come la versione, la descrizione, ...La Gua Red Hat Linux 6.1 Getting Started en formato HTML.La Gua de Instalacin Red Hat Linux 6.1 en el formato HTML.La Gua de Referencia Red Hat Linux 6.1 en el formato HTML.Red Hat Linux %{version} Alpha Installation Addendum in HTML.The Red Hat Linux %{version} Installation Guide in formato HTML.The Red Hat Linux %{version} Installation Guide in formato HTML.Red Hat Linux %{version} Reference Guide in formato HTML.Questo programma interroga i siti ftp di RedHat confrontando i pacchetti attualmente installatie quelli disponibili. In quel caso l'Update Agent puo' automaticamente farne l'upgrade.Herramienta de configuracin de X Window realizado por Red Hat.Herramienta de configuracin del ratn para Red Hat Linux.El instalador de Red Hat LinuxHerramienta de configuracin del mouse para Red Hat LinuxEl sistema operativo Red Hat Linux usa las entradas del sistema de ficheros para representar los dispositivos (CD-ROMs, floppy drives, etc.) que se conectan al ordenador. Todas estas entradas estn en el arbol/dev. Este paquete contine las entradas ms difundidas en /dev para los dispositivos ms comunes. El paquete dev es indispensable para el correcto funcionamiento del sistema Red Hat Linux.File che identifica la release di Red Hat Linux che e' stata installata.Red Hat Linux release fileTool di configurazione della scheda sonora per Red Hat Linux.El panel de control Red Hat es una aplicacin grfica para activar varias herramientas de administracin del sistema basadas en X. Deberia instalas el panel de control si desea utilizar una interfaz user-friendly para activar varias utilidades de administracin.Tool grafico di gestione della connessione PPPSistema di gestione dei pacchetti della Red Hat.Revision Control System (RCS) e' un sistema per gestire diverse versioni dei file. RCS rende automatica la fase di memorizzazione, di estrazione, di identificazione e di fusione dei file. RCS e' utile per i file di testo modificati frequentemente.Piloto OpenGl (3D) para Riva TNTBoot loader SILO per SPARC.Il programma sendmail e' il Mail Transport Agent (MTA) piu' utilizzato. MTA invia la posta da una macchina all'altra. Sendmail non e' un programma client per la lettura della posta. Sendmail e' un programma per trasferire la posta via Internet. Se avete bisogno di riconfigurare Sendmail, dovrete installare anche il pacchetto sendmail.cf. Se volete leggere la documentazione riguardante sendmail, installate il pacchetto sendmail-doc.Il programma Shapecfg limita la banda di rete utilizzabile. Setta il consumo di bandwitch sulla rete. Per usare Shapecfg dovete avere la versione 2.0.36 o piu' recente del kernel . Installate questo pacchetto se volete limitare il vostro bandwith.Librerie per il convertitore SoX di file sonori.SQUID proxy caching server.Swatch controlla i file di log, i filtri ed attiva determinate azioni come invio di email, esecuzione di script nel caso venga trovato qualcosa di particolare nel file di log. Installate il pacchetto swatch se avete bisogno di un programma per monitorare i file di log e avvisarvi in particolare circostanze.El paquete SysVinit contiene varios procesos que controlan las funciones bsicas de su sistema. SysVinit es el primer programa activado desde el kernel de Linux cuando el sistema se activa y controla la fase de inicio, de ejecucin y de cierre de todos los programasTeX: sistema di formattazione di testi.Un toolkit GUI per Tcl.Tkinter e' un'intefaccia grafica per il linguaggio di scripting Python. Installate tkinter se volete un'interfaccia grafica per Python.TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) es normalmente utilizado para las workstation sin discos. Tftp proporciona al usuario la posibilidad de transferir ficheros desde host remotos. Tftp proporciona poca seguridad y no tendria que ser usado por los usuarios. El servidor TFTP es activado por /etc/inetd.conf, y es desabilitado por defecto en los sistemas Red Hat Linux.Il Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) e' normalmente usato per il boot di workstation diskless. Il pacchetto tftp-server tftp-server fornisce il server per TFTP, che permette agli utenti di trasferire file verso e da macchine remote. TFTP fornisce poca sicurezza e non dovrebbe essere abilitato se non fortemente necessario. Il server TFTP e' avviato da /etc/inetd.conf e disabilitato di default sui sistemi Red Hat Linux.Il programma UNARJ e' usato per decomprimere gli archivi .arj. Gli archivi .arj sono molto usati sulle macchine DOS. Installate il pacchetto unarj se avete la necessita' di estrarre gli archivi in formato .arjVIM editor.Versione per X Window di VIM.Demone Vixie cron per eseguire programmi a specificati orari.Las pginas Web que usted ver despues de haber instalado Red Hat LinuxSi desea instalar el sistema X Window (TM) en su sistema, deber instalar XFree86 El sistema X Window provee de la tecnologa necesaria para desarrollar las aplicaciones con interfaz grfica. X soporta tambien la ejecucin remota de las aplicaciones en otro ordenador mientras la visualizacin aparece en su ordenador. X es un entorno muy potente para la ejecucin de tantisimas aplicaciones como juegos, herramientas de programacin, programas de grfica, editor,... XFree86 es la versin de X disponible para Linux. Este paquete contiene las fuentes, los programas y la documentacin para el aspecto de la estacin de trabajo. Este paquete no proporciona ningn paquete el servidor necesario para la su particular tarjeta grfica. Por lo que es necesario instalar el servidor X especifico para su tipo de disco duro. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que se corresponte con su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber tambien instalar XFree86-devel.Editor Jed para X Window.Servidor X para Sun basado en SBUS framebuffers.Servidor X para las tarjetas de video frame bufferIl programma XAnim e' un visualizzatore di animazioni/audio/video per X Window. XAnim puo' visualizzare una grande varieta' di animazioni, audio e formati video. Installate il pacchetto xanim se volete utilizzare un viewer per file di animazioni, video o audio.Servidor XFree86 para la tarjeta video 3DlabsServidor X para las tarjetas video AGXServidor XFree86 para la tarjeta video basada en Mach32.ServidorX XFree86 para la tarjeta video basada en Mach64.Servidor XFree86 para las tarjetas video basadas en Mach8.Servidor X para tarjetas video #9 Imagine 128Servidor XFree86 para tarjetas video P9000.Servidor XFree86 para las tarjetas video basadas en el chip ET4000/W32.Servidor XFree86 para las tarjetas video basadas en el chip S3 Virge.Servidor XFree86 para las tarjetas video basadas en el chip S3.Servidor X para tarjetas video IBM 8514 o compatibles.Si desea utilizar X Window y tiene un monitor de alta resolucin con 100dpi, podr utilizar las fuentes XFree86-100dpi. Este paquete contiene las fuentes 100dpi utilizadas con Linux. Si est instalando X Window, necesitar instalar tambien el paquete XFree86 que se corresponde con la tarjeta grfica, y los paquetes X11R6-contrib, Xconfigurator y XFree86-libs . Si tiene que visualizar fuentes particulares puede instalar los paquetes que contienen fuentes a aadir. Adems si debe desarrollar aplicaciones a ejecutar con X, deber instalar el paquete XFree86-devel.XFree86-8514 es el servidor X para las tarjetas video basadas en el chipset IBM 8514. Consulte el sitio web http://www.xfree86.org para obtener la lista completa y las actualizaciones de las tarjetas grficas soportadas. Si su ordenador tiene una tarjeta grfica 8514, deber instala el servidor XFree86-8514. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator, el paquete XFree86-xfs y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.XFree86-AGX es el servidor X para las tarjetas video como la Boca Vortex, Orchid Celsius, Spider Black Widow y Hercules Graphite. Consulte el sitio web http://www.xfree86.org para obtener la lista completa y las actualizaciones de las tarjetas grficas soportadas. Si su ordenador tiene una de estas tarjetas, deber instalar el servidor XFree86-AGX. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator, el paquete XFree86-xfs y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.El paquete XFree86-FBDev contiene un servidor X para un dispositivo genrico frame buffer(bufr de cuadro). Este servidor X se utiliza para los calculadores SPARC y para algunas plataformas Intel, especialmente para las laptop. Este servidor X server se puede utilizar para cualquier chipset que todavia no este soportado por un especifico controlador Open Source(Cdigo Fuente). Adems este servidor X utiliza el protocolo VESA. Esta carateristica es utiliza a menudo por los laptop. En definitiva, este servidor X puede activar sistemas de alta resolucin para las consolas de los laptop.El paquete XFree86-ISO8859-2-100dpi-fonts contiene las fuentes Central European (ISO 8859-2) cn una resolucin de 100dpi para el sistema X. Si desea visualizar los caracteres especiales presentes en el lenguaje Central European en su sistema X Window, y su monitor soporta los 100dpi, podr instalar este paquete. Podr instalar tambien los otros paquetes de las fuentes de XFree86. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.El paqute XFree86-ISO8859-2-75dpi-fonts contiene la fuentes de lenguajeCnetral European con 75dpi para el sistema X Window Si tiene un monitor que soporte los 100dpi, podr instalar la versin con 100dpi. Si est instalando el sistema X Window y necesita visualizar los caracteres del lenguaje Central European a 75dpi, deber instalar este paquete. Podr instalar los dems paquetes de la fuente XFree86. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que correspondiente a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.El paquete XFree86-ISO8859-2-Type1-fonts contiene las fuentes Central European Tipo 1 para el sistema X Window. Estas fuentes son conocidas como la coleccin ulT1ma (o ultima). Todas las fuentes incluidas son propriedad de sus autores y son freeware. Las fuentes originales fueron obtenidas de Internet o de CD Si necesita visualizar las fuentes lenguaje Central European language en su sistema X, deber instalar el paquete XFree86-ISO8859-2-Type1-fonts. Adems de instalar este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.El paquete XFree86-ISO8859-2-100dpi-fonts contiene las fuentes Central European (ISO 8859-2) con una resolucin de 100dpi para el sistema X. Si desea visualizar los caracteres especiales presentes en el lenguaje Central European en su sistema X Window, y su monitor soporta los 100dpi, podr instalar este paquete. Podr instalar tambien los otros paquetes de las fuentes de XFree86. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.El paquete XFree86-ISO8859-7-75dpi-fonts contiene la fuentes lenguajeCentral European con 75dpi para el sistema X Window Si tiene un monitor que soporte los100dpi, podr instalar la versin con 100dpi. Si est instalando el sistema X Window y necesita visualizar los caracteres lenguaje Central European con 75dpi, deber instalar este paquete. Podr instalar tambien los otros paquetes de la fuente de XFree86. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.El paquete XFree86-ISO8859-7-Type1-fonts contiene las fuentes Greek Tipo 1 para el sistema X Window. Estas fuentes son conocidas como la coleccin hellas. Todas las fuentes incluidas son propriedad de sus autores y son marcas registradas. Las fuentes originales fueron obtenidas de Internet o de CD Si necesita visualizar las fuentes lenguaje Hellas Greek en su sistema X, deber instalar el paquete XFree86-ISO8857-2-Type1-fonts. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.El paquete XFree86-ISO8859-9 contiene las fuentes en lenguaje turco (ISO8859-9), modmaps para el estilo Q y F para el diseo del teclado turco y una simple utilidad para cambiar el modmap. Si necesita visualizar las fuentes en lenguaje turco en su sistema X Window, o si necesita usar el estilo Q y F del teclado deber instalar el paquete XFree86-ISO8859-9. Podr necesitar tambien instalar los otros paquetes de fuente de XFree86. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.El paquete XFree86-ISO8859-9-100dpi-fonts contiene las fuentes en turco con 100dpi segn el estandarISO8859-9 para el sistema X Window. Si necesita visualizar las fuentes en lenguaje turco con X y su monitor soporta los 100dpi,deber instalar este paquete. Podria ser necesario instalar tambien otros paquetes. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmene el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber tambien instalar XFree86-devel.El paquete XFree86-ISO8859-9-75dpi-fonts contiene las fuentes con 75dpi en lenguaje turco (ISO8859-9) para el sistema grfico X Window. Si desea visualizar las fuentes en lenguaje turco en su sistema X Window, deber instalar este paquete. Si su monitor suporta los 100dpi, deber elegir la versin con 100dpi. Podra tener necesidad instalar otros paquetes de fuente de XFree86. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.El paquete XFree86-Sun contiene el servidor X para los ordenadores Sun con adaptadormonocromtico y frame-buffer SBUS con 8 bit de profondidad (por ejemplo ,los frame-buffer CG3 e CG6).El paquete XFree86-Sun24 contiene el servidor X para los ordenadores Sun que soportan los SBUS frame buffers. Si est instalando el sistema grfico X Window en un ordenador Sun que Soporta los framebuffer, deber instalar el paquete XFree86-Sun24. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.El paquete XFree86-SunMono contiene el servidor X para los ordenadores Sun que soportan los SBUS frame buffers monocromticos. Si est instalando el sistema grfico X Window en un ordenador Sun che Soporta los framebuffer monocromticos, deber instalar el paquete XFree86-SunMono. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.El paquete XFree86-TGA contiene un servidor X con 8bit para la tarjeta Digital TGA basada en el chip DC21040. Estos adaptadores estn muy difundidos en la estacin de trabajo Alpha y estn incluidos en los calculadores Alpha UDB (Multia) Si tiene un ordenador con la tarjeta Digital TGA basada en el chip 21040, deber instalar este paquete.La fuenteCyrillic para XFree86 3.3.3.2. Aquellos que necesiten de este set de caracteres debern instalar este paquete.YTalk e' un programma per chat tra utenti. YTalk lavora anche come il programma talk di UNIX e puo' comunicare con i demoni talk. Inoltre permette l'attivazione di connessioni multiple tra utenti tramite un facile menu.El programa aboot se utiliza para el arranque Linux en caso de que este presente el firmware SRM ( normalmente se usa en DEC UNIX). Aboot soporta la creacin de dispositivos de bloques que pueden ser arrancados y que proporciona un programa que puede cargar el kernel de Linux de un sistema de ficheros que se puede arrancar desde SRM. Aboot soporta tambien el boot directamente desde los diferentes sistemas de ficheros (ext2, ISO9660, UFS), el boot el fichero ejecutable (ELF e ECOFF), el arranque del kernel comprimido y el arranque interactivo, ... Si est instalando Red Hat Linux en un calculador con procesador Alpha, deber instalar el paquete aboot para configurar su modalidad de arranque.El paquete anaconda contiene el instalador bsico para el sistema Red Hat Linux.La herramienta apache-config sirve para configurar el servidor web Apache.El paquete apache-devel contiene los codigos binarios APXS necesarios para construir los Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) para el servidor Apache . Si est instalando el servidor Web Apache, y quiere tener la posibilidad de compilar o desarrollar modulos aadidos para Apache, necesitar instalar ese paquete.El paquete apache-manual contiene el manual completo y la gua de referencia para el servidor web Apache. Si necesita la documentacin sobre la maquina local, instale ese paquete. El contenido puede tambin ser solicitado en el sitio http://www.apache.org/docs/.El paquete arpwatch contiene arpwatch y arpsnmp. Arpwatch y arpsnmp son herramientas para monitorizar. Estas utilidades le permiten monitorizar el trfico de la red y construir una base de datos que contenga la copia de las direcciones de Ethernet/IP y pueda avisar de los cambios a travs de los email. Instale el paquete arpwatch si desea monitorizar los dispositivos de red y sus relativas direcciones.El paquete audiofile-devel contiene bibliotecas, incluye ficheros y otros recursos que puede utilizar para el desarrollo de las aplicaciones del Fichero AudioEsounD.Contiene un modulo de autentificacin para Apache para los clientes HTTP utilizando la entrada que aparece en el directorio LDAP.autorun reconoce automticamente los CDROM disponibles en el sistema y los monta al introducir y al ejecutar un CD autorun.El paquete awesfx contiene varias utilidades para controlar el driver de la tarjeta AWE32. AWESFX contiene sfxload y el cargador soundfont; proporciona los efectos coro/reverberacin; aweset, un programa para varios parmetros; y los programas para convertir las fuentes de sonido en texto.Paquete de documentacin para la shell Bourne Again de GNU.Estrutura base de los directorios para un sistema de ficheros LinuxFuentes principales, programas ey documentaciones para X.File fondamentali per la directory dell'utente root.Herramientas para la configuracin de la red.El paquete bc contiene bc y dc. Bc es un lenguaje para el clculo aritmtico con una precisin definible por el usuario. Dc es una calculadora basada en el stack, que se puede utilizar en la modalidad texto. Instale el paquete bc si desea tener programas simples que sustituyan la calculadora.El proceso bdflush arranca el demonio que escribe en el disco todos los bloques bufferizados (Escribe todos los datos que todavia no han sido escritos en el disco). Este proceso previene el crecimiento continuo de los buffer. Bdflush es un proceso simple que debe ejecutarse en cualquier sistema siempere que Linux funcione corectamente.El cliente biff y el servidor comsat son un viejo mtodo par ala notificacin sincronizada del correo. Si bien todavia estn soportados, la mayoria de los usuarios usan la variable MAIL de la shell para controlar el correo, o una aplicacin especifica como xbiff o xmailbox. Si el servicio comsat no est habilitato, el client biff no funciona correctamente. Le aconsejamos que utilice los mtodo ms modernos para controlar la llegada del nuevo correo (xbiff y xmailbox).El paquete bin86 contiene un ensamblador y un linker para las instrucciones 80x86 en modo real. Es necesario instalar este paquete para construir los programas que funcionan en modo real como lilo y el cdigo de boot del kernel Debera instalar bin86 si pretende construir programas que se ejecutan en modo real.El paquete bind-devel contiene todos los ficheros include y las bibliotecas necesarias para el desarrollo DNS bind versin8.x.x o de aplicaciones basadas en el DNS. Si instala bind-devel, deber instalar tambien bind.Boot loader para Linux y otros sistemas operativos.El proceso bootparamd proporciona el programa bootparamd, un servidor que provee la informacin necesaria a los clientes diskless para la fase de arranque del sistema. Bootparamd busca primero en el fichero /etc/bootparams el entry para el cliente; sino busca a travs del Servicio de Informacin de la Red (NIS). Algunos cargadores de red boot (como Sun) utilizan un servidor especial, aadido al servidor rarp y tftp. bootparamd es compatible con los clientes SunOS bootparam. Deber instalar bootparamd solamente si necesita gestionar clientes diskless en su red.El paquete caching-nameserver contiene los ficheros de configuracin, y es un ejemplo sencillo de caching nameserver. Muchos usuarios usan este paquete en conexiones dialup para activar la funcin de caching.El paquete cdecl contiene las utilidades cdecl e c++decl, usadas para transformar el ingls en declaraciones de las funciones C o C++ y viceversa. Deber instalar el paquete cdecl si pretende programar en C o en C++.La distribucin cdrecord contiene una biblioteca para el SCSI. Esta biblioteca puede ser adaptada a cualquier dispositivo SCSI. Cdrecord puede ser modificado facilmente para hacer que funcione en cualquier sistema que soporte scg.El cliente para el BOOTP.El servidor para Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP).Il programma server per il protocollo di login remoto telnet.Programmi client per accedere ad un server PostgreSQL.Utility clock para la solicitud y la inicializacin del reloj del sistema. El programa clock es una utilidad del sistema y debera ser instalada en cualquier sistema.File comuni a tutte le versioni di VIM.El paquete compat-egcs incluye un compilador que puede ser utilizado para generar binarios que se ejecuten en los antecedentes sistemas Red Hat Linux (Red Hat Linux 5.2 o sistemas basados en las glibc 2.0.X). Este paquete incluye el compilador C++ y las librerias necesarias para esos sistemas.El paquete compat-egcs-c++ incluye un compilador que puede ser usado para generar binarios que se ejecuten en los precedentes sistemas Red Hat Linux (Red Hat Linux 5.2 o sistemas basados en las glibc 2.0.X). Ese paquete incluye el compilador C++ y las librerias necesarias para aquellos sistemas.El paquete compat-egcs-g77 incluye un compilador que puede ser utilizado para generar binarios que se ejecutarn en los viejos sistemas Red Hat Linux (Red Hat Linux 5.2 o sistemas basados en las 2.0.X). Este paquete el compilador y las librerias necesarias para aquellos ficheros.El paquete compat-egcs-oobjc incluye un compilador que puede ser utilizado para generar binarios que se ejecutarn en los precedentes sistemas Red Hat Linux (Red Hat Linux 5.2 o sistemas basados en las 2.0.X). Este paquete incluye el compilador y las librerias necesarias para aquellos ficheros.Ese paquete contiene muchas librerias runtime compiladas en sistemas Red Hat Linux 5.2. Se le pregunta si quiere desarrollar en sistemas Red Hat Linux 5.2 y otros sistemas basados en las glibc 2.0.Bibliotecas de compatibilidad requeridas por las aplicaciones libc.Los ficheros de configuracin para el caching del servidor name.El paquete console-tools contiene las herramientas para gestionar el comportamiento de las consolas del sistema Linux, Es posible configurar el teclado las fuentes del video, los terminales virtuales, ...Centro de control para KDE 2.0El paquete control-center-devel contiene el entorno de desarrollo necesario para crear los `capplets' utilizados en el Centro de Control GNOME. Si est interesado en el desarrollo del capplet para el centro de control GNOME control , instale este paquete.Bibliotecas y ficheros header necesarios para el desarrollo con Python.Programas fundamentales para el escritorio grfico GNOME.El paquete cracklib-dicts contiene el diccionario para CrackLib. CrackLib necesita el diccionario, normalmente residente en el directorio /usr/dict/words. Cracklib-dicts proporciona las utilidades necesarias para la creacin de nuevos diccinarios.El paquete crontabs contiene los ficheros crontab de root. Crontab es el programa usado para instalar, desinstalar o listar las tablas usadas por el demonio cron. El demonio cron controla los ficheros crontab para activar en el tiempo preestablecido los comando a ejecutar. Crontab gestiona las funciones de base del sistema, por lo que debera instalarlo en su sistema.La biblioteca curses ofrece funciones independientes de la terminal para su gestin avanzada. Ncurses (new curses) es una sustitucin de la clasica curses 4.4BSD. El paquete ncurses3 contiene una versin precedente. Esta versin (1.9.9e) ha sido distribuida junto a la Red Hat 5.0. Instale este paquete si tiene necesidad de compatibilidad con la biblioteca ncurses 1.9.9.e.La biblioteca curses ofrece funciones independientes de la terminal para su gestin avanzada. Ncurses (new curses) es una sustitucin de la clasica curses 4.4BSD.Demone y driver para los adaptadores PCMCIA.Proceso que escribe en el disco el contenido del buffer.Los iconos del entorno K del escritorio (KDE) en la versin 1.1.2 tienen colores intensos y pueden rapidamente utilizar todos los colores de un monitor de 8 bit. Instale ese paquete si quiere que su tarjeta video utilice una alojacin de colores ms eficaz cuando muestra los iconos.Lo script di avvio di default per X Window.El paquete desktop-backgrounds contiene varias imagenes a aplicar en el fondo del escritorio.El paquete bin86 contiene un ensamblador y un linker para las instrucciones 80x86 en modo real. Es necesario instalar este paquete para construir los programas que funcionan en modo real como lilo y el cdigo de boot del kernel Debera instalar bin86 si pretende construir programas que son ejecutados en modo real.Un ambiente di sviluppo per UCD-SNMP.Ficheros para el desarrollo de aplicaciones que usan ncurses.Bibliotecas de desarrollo y los ficheros header para GdBiblioteca de desarrollo para la interfaz usuario en modo texto.El comando diff compara los ficheros linea a linea. Diffstat recibe el output del comando diff y visualiza un report de los nuevos que se han sido introducidos, sobre cancelaciones y los cambios aportados. Diffstat se usa normalmente para preparar resumenes sobre las variaciones que han sufrido los ficheros.Albero delle directory richiesto per l'emulazione Solaris.Documentazione per TeX.La documentacin para Lout.El paquete dosfstools incluye las utilidades mkdosfs y dosfsck, que respectivamente crean y controlan un sistema de ficheros MS-DOS FAT en los discos fijos y en el floppy.El paquete dump contiene sea dump que restore. Dump examina los ficheros presentes en el sistema de ficheros y determina cuales de estos es necesario introducir en el backup. El backup puede estar en un disco, una cinta o en cualquier otro dispositivo. El comando restore permite reiniciar el backup. Instale dump si necesita un sistema para gestionar el backup del fichero.Il pacchetto dump contiene entrambi i programmi dump e restore. Dump esamina i file in un filesystem, determina quali di essi devono essere backuppati e copia questi file su uno specifico disco, tape o supporto. Il comando restore esegue la funzione inversa di dump; puo' ripristinare un intero backup di un filesystem. Backup incrementali possono essere eseguiti al posto di un backup totale. Da un backup parziale possono essere ripristinati singoli file o rami di directory. Questo pacchetto contiene le versioni linkate staticamente di dump e restore.El paquete e2fsprogs contiene varias utilidades para crear, controlar, modificar y corregir las inconsistencias en un sistema de ficheros ext2. E2fsprogs contiene e2fsck (resuelve el problema de inconsistencia despues de haber apagado la maquina de manera incorrecta), mke2fs (inicializa una nuova particin), debugfs (examina la estructura interna de un sistema de ficheros y para reparar manualmente los errores presentes en un sistema de ficheros), tune2fs (modifica los parmetros del sistema de ficheros) y muchas otras utilidades.El paquete ee contiene un visualizador de imagen Electric Eyes para GNOME. Electric Eyes es un visualizador de imagen con el que es posible modificar muchos tipos de imagenes. Electric Eyes puede gestionar casi todos los tipos de imagenes.El paquete egcs contiene la coleccin de compiladores GNU: cc, gcc ed egcs. Instale este paquete si debe compilar el cdigo C/C++.El paquete egcs-g77 proporciona el soporte para la compilacin de los programas escritos en Fortran 77. Debera instalar egcs-g77 si desea desarrollar aplicaciones escritas en Fortran 77. Es necesario instalar tambien el paquete gcc.El programa eject permite a los usuarios extraer los discos rimovibili (CD-ROM, floppy, Iomega Jaz o Zip). Eject puede tambien gestionar multi-disk CD changer. Instale eject si desea activar via software la extraccin de sus discos extraibles.La utilidad elftoaout convierte un binario esttico en formato ELF en un binario a.out. Si est usando un sistema ELF (por ejemplo Red Hat Linux) en una SPARC, deber necesariamente elaborar la nueva imagen del kernel con elftoaout con el fin de que la SPARC PROM pueda cargar la imagen. Si est instalando Red Hat Linux en SPARC, deber instalar este paquete.El cliente Elm para la gestin del correo electrnicoEl paquete emacs-leim contiene el cdigo Emacs Lisp para los mtodos de entrada de los diferentes script de distintos pases. El cdigo Lisp proporcionado por este paquete describe las determinadas combinaciones de teclas que el usuario debe pulsar para insertar un determinado caracter no ingls. En este paquete est incluido el conjunto de caracteres para varios idiomas.El paquete enlightenment-conf contiene un herramienta de configuracin para configurar el gestor de ventanas Enlightenment.Database rpm per la distribuzione Red Hat 6.1Bibliotecas y ficheros include para desarrollar aplicaciones basadas en EsounD.El paquete etcskel forma parte del sistema de base de Red Hat Linux. Etcskel instala el directorio /etc/skel y los ficheros presentes en el. Estos ficheros (.Xdefaults, .bash_logout, .bash_profile, .bashrc) se posicionan automaticamente en cada nueva home cuando se crea una nueva cuenta.Sistema de gestin del correo exmh.El paquete faq contiene el texto de las Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) de Linux del sitio website SunSITE (http://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/faqs/linux-faq/Linux-FAQ). Linux FAQ es una gran fuente de informacin sobre Linux. Instale el paquete faq si desea leer las LINUX FAQ de su maquina.El comando file se utiliza para identificar el tipo de fichero especificado. File puede identificar muchos tipos de ficheros, como binarios ELF, bibliotecas de sistema, paquetes RPM, y varios formatos grficos. Le aconsejamos que instale el paquete file, ya que file es una utilidad muy comn.Desarrollo de plugin para el editor gEditBibliotecas y ficheros header necesarios para el desarrollo de las aplicaciones libglade.File necessari per riconfigurare Sendmail.El paquete filesystem es uno de los paquetes fundamentales que se instala en todo sistema Red Hat Linux. Filesystem contiene la estructura fundamental de un sistema de ficheros Red Hat Linux y los permisos adecuados para cada directorio.El paquete fileutils contiene varias utilidades de gestin de los ficheros realizados por la GNU. En este paquete encontrar: chgrp (cambia el grupo de un fichero), chown (cambia el proprietario del grupo) chmod (cambia los permisos de un fichero), cp (copia los ficheros), dd (copia y convierte los ficheros), df (visualiza el uso del disco), dir (proporciona una lista de los ficheros), dircolors (proporciona la coloracin de los ficheros al comando ls), du (visualiza el uso del disco), install (copia ficheros y inicializa los permisos), ln (crea los link), ls (enumera el contenido de un directorio), mkdir (crea directorios), mkfifo (crea FIFOs, que son pipe), mknod (crea ficheros especiales), mv (renombra los ficheros), rm (cancela los ficheros), rmdir (cancela los directorios vacios), sync (descarga los buffer en el disco), touch (cambia el tiempo de impresin de los ficheros), y vdir (visualializacin en si del contenido de un directorio).El paquete findutils contiene los programas que le ayudan a localizar los ficheros presentes en su sistema. La utilidad find busca a travs de una jerarquia de directorios. El comando locate busca en una base de datos (creado por update) para encontrar rapidamente la posicin de los ficheros. Instale el paquete findutils si desea utilizar las herramientas para la busqueda de los ficheros de su sistema.Cliente de fingerEl demonio finger.El programa flex de los escaners. Los escaners son programas que reconocen los pattern lessicali en un texto. Flex recibe en input expresiones regulares y del cdice C y genera cdigos fuente C como output. El fichero de output es compilado y linkado con una biblioteca para producir un ejecutable. El ejecutable busca las necesidades de las expresiones regulares y activa el cdige C correspondiente. Flex ha sido proyectado para trabajar con Yacc o Bison, y lo usan muchos programas durante su proceso de construccin.El paquete fnlib-devel contiene ficheros header, bibliotecas y documentacin para el desarrollo de Fnlib.Font per il sistema TeX per la formattazione del testo.Este paquete proporciona las bibliotecas para el desarrollo y la compilacin de aplicaciones que se basan en la biblioteca FreeType. Si desea ejecutar las aplicaciones estndar no necesita este paquete.El paquete ftp proporciona al cliente estndar FTP UNIX. FTP es el fichero transfer protocol, el protocolo Internet ms difundido pra transferir los ficheros.El paquete fvwm2-icons contiene los iconos, los mapas de bits y los mapas de pix usados por FVWM y FVWM2. Deber instalar el paquete fvwm2-icons, si tiene intencin de utilizar fvwm o fvwm2.El programa fwhois tiene un estilo diferente del programa whois. Tanto fwhois como whois extraen la informacin sobre los usuarios de la base de datos a travs de Internet. Fwho tiene la ventaja de ser ms pequeo y compacto.Lo scopo di Trojka e' posizione correttamente i blocchi che cadono per averne tre consecutivi dello stesso tipo. Quando i blocchi riempiono l'intera area di gioco si perde la partita. Installate trojka per un gioco di blocchi cadenti in modalita' testo.El paquete gawk contiene el programa awk del GNU, una utilidad para la elaboracin de textos. Awk interpreta un lenguaje de programacin special-purpose para hacer ms rpido y simplificar la elaboracin de textos. Gawk deberia ser compatible con la versin Gawk de Bell Labs y la casi completamente compatible awk 1993 POSIX 1003.2.Los Programas getty y uugettyEl paquete getty_ps contiene los programas getty y uugetty, fundamentales para la fase de login en un sistema Red Hat Linux. Getty y uugetty son utilizados para aceptar los login de la consola o de un terminal. Getty se invoca desde el proceso init. Getty y uugetty pueden gestionar las respuestas a travs del modem para conecsiones dialup. Para conecsiones dialup se aconseja eluso de mgetty.Pattern, gradientes etc. para gimp. Este paquete no se pide, pero contiene muchas cosas interesantes para gimp.El paquete gimp-devel contiene las bibliotecas estticas y los ficheros header para escribir los plug-in para GNU Image Manipulation Program (GIMP) Instale el paquete gimp-devel si desea crear plug-in o extensiones para GIMP.El paquete gimp-libgimp contiene las bibliotecas que se usan para comunicar entre GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program) y los plug-in. Si desea utilizar los plug-in para GIMP, deber instalar este paquete.El paquete gimp-manual contiene el Manual de Usario GIMP (GUM) en formato html. El GUM es una guia completa para el programa GIMP. Para consultar la ultima versin del manual en formato html, conectese al sitio ftp://manual.gimp.org/pub/manual/. El manual GUM se distribuye en formato HTML, PostScript(TM), PDF y FrameMaker (formato original).Biblioteca estandar y ficheros header para las bibliotecas de GIMP. GLIB incluye diversas utilidades que estructuran datos. Instale el paquete glib-devel si desea desarrollar programas basados en GLIB.El paquete glib contiene una biblioteca de funciones, que son necesarias para ejecutar la mayoria de los programas que aparecen en el sistema Red Hat Linux.Contiene las bibliotecas estndar que son usadas por ms aplicaciones. Para ocupar menos espacio en el disco y en memoria, el cdigo comn a las aplicaciones se introduce en una biblioteca y se comparte con ms programas. Este paquete contiene las bibliotecas ms importantes para el correcto funcionamiento del sistema. Si no instala este paquete, su sistema Red Hat Linux no funcionar correctamente.El paquete glibc-devel contiene los ficheros header y los ficheros objeto necesarios para el desarrollo de aplicaciones basadas en bibliotecas C estandar. Si ha desarrollado programas, que usan las bibliotecas C estandar, estos ficheros sirven para crear los ejecutables. Instale el paquete glibc-devel si est desarrollando aplicaciones que usan las bibliotecas C estandar.El paquete glibc-profile contiene las bibliotecas GNU libc y el soporte para el profiling attivabile a travs del programa gprof. Con la fase de profiling es posibile analizar el uso de CPU por parte de las funciones presentes en el programa. Para poder utilizar el programa gprof debe utilizar las bibliotecas presentes en el paquete glibc-profile. Si desea utilizar el programa gprof, instale el paquete glibc-profile.Esa es una actualizacin de las librerias Mesa 3-D y GLX. GLX ha sido desarrollado por SGI para integrar OpenGL con X11. Eso permite a las librerias Mesa 3D ejecutar sus funciones de modelizado 3D al interior del proceso del servidor X de forma mejor que desde el proceso del cliente X. Todo ello puede prporcionar grandes beneficios al rendimiento del sistema, puesto que la imagen modelizada no tiene que ser desplazada del cliente X al servidor X. (slo se envian los comandos necesarios para el modelizado). Ello adems hace ms practica y rapida la acceleracin hardware. Ese paquete incluye un piloto accelerado para las tarjetas de video Matrox basadas en el chipset G200 y G400. La libreria Mesa 3D es una caja de herramienta muy util para crear ordenadores grficos de alto rendimiento. Para extender todo ello, Mesa utiliza la sintaxis de los comandos OpenGL bajo la autorizacin de la Silicon Graphics, Inc. De todas formas el autor (Brian Paul) no es responsable de cualquier incompatibilidad entre Mesa y OpenGL. Aquellos que quisieran una actualizacin con licencia de OpenGL, tendrian contactar con el vendedor de licencias. Por lo dems Mesa es muy parecido a OpenGL y puede encontrar en eluna alternativa a OpenGL. Ese paquete est basado en Mesa CVS-20000111.Esta es una actualizacin de las libreriase Mesa 3-D y GLX, GLX ha sido desarrollar por SGI para integrar OpenGL con X11. Ello permite a las librerias de Mesa 3D efectuar sus funciones de modelizado 3D al interior del proceso del servidor X de forma mejor que al interior del proceso del cliente X. Todo ello puede prporcionar grandes beneficios al rendimiento del sistema, puesto que la imagen modelizada no tiene que ser desplazada del cliente X al servidor X. (slo se envian los comandos necesarios para el modelizado). Ello, adems, hace ms practica y rapida la acceleracin hardware. Ese paquete incluye un piloto accelerado para las tarjetas de video basadas en el chipset Riva TNT. La libreria Mesa 3D es una caja de herramienta muy util para crear ordenadores grficos de alto rendimiento. Para extender todo ello, Mesa utiliza la sintaxis de los comandos OpenGL bajo la autorizacin de la Silicon Graphics, Inc. De todas formas el autor (Brian Paul) no es responsable de cualquier incompatibilidad entre Mesa y OpenGL. Aquellos que quisieran una actualizacin con licencia de OpenGL, tendrian contactar con el vendedor de licencias. Por lo dems Mesa es muy parecido a OpenGL y puede encontrar en eluna alternativa a OpenGL. Ese paquete est basado en Mesa CVS-20000111.Esta es una actualizacin de las librerias Mesa 3-D y GLX, GLX ha sido desarrollado por SGI para integrar OpenGL con X11. Ello permite a las librerias Mesa 3D efectuar sus funciones de modelizado 3D al interior del proceso del servidor X de forma mejor que al interior del proceso del cliente X. Eso ofrece beneficios potenciales a la ejecucin puesto que la imagen modelizada no tiene que ser desplazada desde el cliente X hasta el servidor X. (Slo los comandos requeridos para el modelizado son enviados). Eso hace ms rapida y practica la acceleracin hardware. Ese paquete incluye un piloto accelerado para tarjetas video ATI basadas en en el chip Mach64. La libreria Mesa 3D es una caja de herramientas muy util para crear ordenadores grficos muy eficaces. Para extender ello, Mesa utiliza la sintaxis de los comandos OpenGL, bajo la autorizacin de la Silicon Graphics, Inc. De todas formas, el autor (Brian Paul) no es responsable de cada incompatibilidad entre Mesa y OpenGL. Aquellos que quisieran una actualizacin con licencia de OpenGL, tendrian que contactar con un vendedor de licencias. Por lo dems Mesa es muy parecido a OpenGL y puede encontrar Mesa como una alternativa a OpenGL. Ese paquete es basado en Mesa CVS-20000111.El paquete gmp contiene GNU MP, una bibliotecacon la posibilidad de elegir la precisin deseada, operaciones integrs con signo, nmeros racionales y floating point. GNU MP est hecho para la rapidez sea con nmeros pequeos o grandes. GNU MP es rpido por muchos motivos: usa palabras completas como base aritmtica, usa algoritmi veloces y tiene una optimizacin en assembly para muchas CPU.Si usa el entorno GNOME y si desea tener un soporte pare el sonido este paquete le ser til.El paquete gnome-core-devel contiene las bibliotecas y los ficheros header para crear los paneles para GNOME.El paquete gnome-games contiene los juegos para el entorno GNOME como por ejemplo GnomeScott, ctali, freecell, gnibbles, gnobots, gnobots2, gnome-stones, gnomine, gnotravex, gtali, gturing, iagno, mahjongg, same-gnome, y sol. Instale el paquete gnome-games si desea jugar ...El paquete gnome-games-devel instala las bibliotecas y los ficheros necesarios para desarrollar los juegos con GNOME.Il pacchetto gnome-python contiene las fuentes para usar Python con GTK+ y GNOME. PyGTK es un modulo de extensin para Python que proporciona el acceso a los widget GTK+. PyGNOME es un modulo de extensin para Python que proporciona el acceso a las bibliotecas GNOME.gnuchess contiene un juego de ajedrez. Por defecto gnuchess usa una interfaz en modo texto, como alternativa puede ser utilizado junto con xboard para tener una interfaz grfica. Instale gnuchess si quiere jugar al ajedrez. Es necesario instalar tambien el paquete curses. Si desea utilizar la interfaz grfica instal tambien xboard.Gpm-devel contiene las bibliotecas y los ficheros header necesarios para desarrollar programas mouse driven. Este paquete permite desarrollar programas que usan el ratn en modo caracter. Instale gpm-devel si desea desarrollar aplicaciones que usan el ratn en modalidad caracter.El paquete groff-perl contiene las partes del paquete del procesador de textos groff que necesitan Perl. Eso incluye el procesador de caracteres afmtodit para crear ficheros de caracteres PostScript, la utilidad groff que puede ser utilizada para detectar automaticamente las opciones de la linea de comando groff y el filtro de impresin troff-to-ps.El paquete gsl contiene la GNU Scientific Library (GSL), una coleccin de routine para el clcula nmerico. GSL proporcionan las Applications Programming Interface (API) para los programadores C. GSL esta todavia en desarrollo, por lo que se aconseja su uso solo para la comprobacin de las funciones ofrecidas. Instale el paquete gsl si desea desarrollar aplicaciones basadas en la biblioteca GNU Scientific Library.El paquete gtk+ contiene el Kit de herramientas GIMP (GTK+), una biblioteca para crear interfaces ususarios de X Window. GTK+ ha sido escrito para el programa GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program), pero se utiliza tambien por otros programas.El paquete gtk+-devel contiene las bibliotecas estticas y los ficheros header necesarios para el desarrollo de aplicaciones con GTK+. El paquete gtk+-devel contiene glib, GDK, y GTK+. Instale gtk+-devel si desea desarrollar aplicaciones con GTK+. En tal caso es necesario instalar tambien gtk+.El paquete gtk-engines contiene los objetos compartidos y los ficheros de configuracin que mejoran los temas de GTK+. Los temas de GTK+ proporcionan diferentes estticas al GTK+.El paquete guavac contiene guavac y guavad. Guavac es un compilador para el lenguaje de programacin Java. Guavac ha sido escrito en C++ y deberia ser transportable sobre cualquier plataforma en la que este presente el compilador g++. Guavad es el desensambladore de guavac. Instale este paquete si necesita de un compilador Java.El paquete guile-devel contiene las bibliotecas, los ficheros header, ... necesarios para el desarrollo de las aplicaciones basadas en GUILE Instale este paquete si desea desarrollar aplicaciones basadas en GUILE. En tal caso debe instalar tambien el paquete guile.El paquete gzip contiene el programa de compresin de los datos del GNU. Los ficheros comprimidos en gzip tienen la extensin .gz. Gzip debera ser instalado en todo sistema, ya qu es uno de los programas de compresin ms usados.Biblioteca y ficheros header para el desarrollo de aplicaciones que usan ncurses. Instale ncurses-devel si desea desarrollar aplicaciones que utilizan ncurses.Los ficheros header, las bibliotecas estticas y la documentacin necesarias para el desarrollo de aplicacin basada en Imlib. Imlib es una biblioteca para la carga y visualizacin de imagenes con X Window. Instale el paquete imlib-devel si desea desarrollar aplicaciones Imlib. En tal caso es necesario instalar los paquetes imlib y imlib_cfgeditor.helptool proporciona una interfaz grfica usuario para la busqueda de informacin entre los ficheros de los help. Es necesario haber instalado el sistema X Window.El paquete howto-chinese contiene la documentacinHOWTO traducida al chino. Los HOWTO son un cojunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos de la configuracin y del uso de Linux. Instale el paquete howto-chinese si desea leer los HOWTO al chino. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo qu es necesario instalar tambien la versin en ingls (paquete howto).El paquete howto-croatian contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al croato. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos de la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale el paquete howto-croatian si desea leer los HOWTO al chino. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo que es necesario instalar tambien la versin inglesa (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene los HOWTO de Linux en formato SGML. El formato SGML es el formato 'fuente' para los documentos. Los otros formatos (texto, PostScript(TM), DVI, HTML) son generados directamente del formato SGML. Los HOWTO es un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si necesita tener los HOWTO en formato SGMLEl paquete imap proporciona el servidor demonio para los protocolos IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol) y POP (Post Office Protocol) Instale el paquete imap si desea gestionar los protocolos IMAP y POP en su servidor.El paquete imap-devel contiene los ficheros header y las librerias estaticas para desarrollar programas que utilizarn la libreria IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol).El paquete imlib-cfgeditor contiene el programa imlib_config, que sirve para configurar la biblioteca Imlib Imlib_config puede ser usado para controlar como Imlib gestiona los colores, las correcciones gamma, ... Si instala el paquete imlib, debera instalar tambien imlib_cfgeditor.El paqute indexhtml contiene la pginas html principales para el sistema Red Hat Linux. La pginas Web que aparecen en indexhtml le explican como registrar el producto y como acceder al soporte.Il programma di rete inetdEl paquete inetd contiene el programa basico de networking inetd. Inetd est preparado en determinadas socket de Internet para recibir peticiones de conexiones, elige cuales programas tienen que recibir cada peticin y arranca aquel programa. El paquete inetd deberia ser instalado en cada maquina de la red.El programa inews es usado por algunos programs de noticias para la gestin de las noticias. Inews lee los artculos de un fichero o del input estndar, aade los header, ejecuta algunos controles de consistencia y finalmente envia el artculo al servidor local de las noticias especificado en inn.conf. Instale inews si necesita un programa para enviar artculos Usenet a su servidor local de noticias.El paquete initscript contiene los script de sistema usados para arrancar el sistema Red Hat, para cambiar el runlevel y para apagar el sistema. Initscripts contiene tambien los script para activar y desactivar las interfaces de red.El fichero inittab y los script recogidos en /etc/rc.dEl paquete contiene la biblioteca INN (InterNetNews), usada por diversos programas que trabajan junto con con INN (por ejemplo newsgate y tin). Si est instalando un programa que debe trabajar junto con INN, deber instalar tambien este paquete.El paquete install-guide contiene la guia de instalacin del Linux Documentation Project (LDP). Si est instalando el sistema Red Hat Linux, debera seguir la guia de instalacin oficial de Red Hat Linux.El paquete intimed contiene un servidor (in.timed) que tiene sincronizado el reloj con un servidor time. Instale este paquete si desea acceder a un servidor time.El paquete iproute contiene la utilidades de IP routing escritas para el nuevo kernel 2.2, que comprende /sbin/ip y /sbin/rtmon. Ha sido conservada la compatibilidad con las utilidades de configuracin como ifconfig y route.El paquete iputils contiene las herramientas para la red ping y inetd. Ping envia paquetes ECHO_REQUEST del protocolo ICMP a un host para controlar que est todavia disponible y reciba trfico de la red.El paquete ipxutils contiene las utilidades (ipx_configure, ipx_internal_net, ipx_interface, ipx_route) necesarias para configurar una red IPX con Linux. IPX es el protocolo de bajo nivel usado por Novell's NetWare. Instale ipxutils si desea configurar el protocolo IPX.El paquete isapnptool contiene las utilidades para configurar las tarjetas Plug-and-Play (PnP) que son compatibles con la especifica ISA versin 1.0a. Las tarjetas ISA PnP usan los registros en vez de los jumper para la configuracin de las direcciones. El BIOS del computer o el programa isapnptools usa un especifico protocolo para configurar las tarjetas PnP presentes en el ordenador. isapnptools se puede utilizar tambien en ordenadores con el BIOS que no soportan el PnP. Puede ocurrir que un BIOS PnP ya haya configurado las tarjetas PnP. En tal caso es posibble ejecutar isapnptools para reconfigurarlas. Instale isapnptools si desea configurar las tarjetas PnP.Este paquete contiene una coleccin de utilidades para la configuracin de dispositivos isdn.Ese programa le ayudar a configurar su hardware ISDN y a regular su cuenta ISP. Necesita isdn4k-utils y dldialog para utilizar ese programa.El paquete isicom contiene las imagenes binarias y los loader para los ficheros ulti-Tech Systems Intelligent Serial Interface(TM) (ISI). Las tarjetas multiseriales Multi-Tech ISI multiport proporciona puertas seriales aadidas para el acceso a los servidores lejanos. El paquete isicom contiene los ficheros para la activacin de las tarjetas ISI con Linux.Dizionari per ispell.El paquete jed-common contiene los ficheros .sl necesarios para ejecutar jed.La utilidad kbdconfig es un programa para configurar el tipo de teclado Los mapas del teclado sirven para configurar los teclados que no son americanos. Instale la utilidad kbdconfig para configurar su teclado.El paquete kcontrol contiene el panel de control del escritorio K (KDE versin 2.0), ese paquete es utilizado por printer-config, apache-config, squid-config, firewall-config y wuftpd-config .El paquete kde2libs-devel contiene los ficheros header que necesitar para compilar aplicaciones para KDE. Tambin se incluye la documentacin de la API de KDE en el formato HTML para una consulta ms rapida.Ese paquete incluye los ficheros header que necesitar para compilar aplicaciones para KDE. Est tambin incluida la documentacin de la API de KDE en el formato HTML para una rapida consulta.El paquete kdetoys contiene cosas inutiles pero divertidas para KDE, incluyendo: kmoon (muestra varias fases lunares); kworldwatch (muestra las zonas de la tierra iluminadas o en la sombra segn la hora), y kodo (mide la distancia recorrida por su ratn).EL servidor del Kernel NFS.Demone kerneld y las utilidades para los mdulos del kernel.El paquete kernel contiene el kernel Linux(vmlinuz), el corazn del sistema operativo Red Hat Linux. El kernel gestiona las funciones de base del ordenador: la alocacin de la memoria, la alocacin de los procesos el input y el output de los dispositivos, ...Con este paquete puede ejecutar los binarios en formato IBCS2. iBCS es un estandar de compatibilidad entre sistemas UNIX x86.El paquete kernel-source contiene el cdigo fuente para el kernel de Linux. Estos ficheros fuente son necesarios para la compilacin del kernel.El paquete kernel-utils contiene el programa ksymoops, utilizado para decryptare el output del kernel.El paquete kernelcfg contiene una herramienta grfico para la configuracin del demone kerneld. Kerneld carga automticamente los modulos en memoria y los descarga cuando ya no son necesarios. Se aconseja la instalacin de las utilidades kerneld para la gestin automtica de los mdulos.Es la versin mejorada del servidor NSF. Proporciona las prestaciones ms elevadas del tradicional servidor NFS.El paquete nfs-server-clients contiene el programa showmount. Showmount le pide al demone mount que Sistemas de ficheros de red estn disponibles.El paquete kterm proporciona un emulador para los caracteres japoneses. Instale kterm se necesita un emulador de terminal con los caracteres japoneses.El paquete kudzu-devel contiene las bibliotecas libkudzu y libmodules para la eliminacin y la configuracin automtica del hardware.Este paquete contiene la herramienta de configuracin de las bibliotecas, ldconfig lo solicitan muchos paquetes. Contiene tambien el shared library loader y el cargador dinmico para Linux libc 5.La utilidad less es un browser de ficheros de texto rico en funciones. Less le permite moverse hacia delante y hacia atrs en los ficheros. Debera instalar el paquete less ya que es una utilidad fundamental para visualizar los ficheros, y se utiliza frecuentemente.La finalidad de PL es la de simular el comportamiento de las listas usadas en GNUstep/OPENSTEP. PL habilita a los programas que usan los ficheros de configuracin o preference3 a ser compatibles con GNUstep/OPENSTEP sin necesidad de utilizar Objective-C o GNUstep en GNUstep/OPENSTEP.El paquete libelf contiene una biblioteca para acceder a los ficheros de objeto ELF. Libelf le permite acceder al interior del formato de los ficheros de objeto ELF.Bibliotecas y ficheros include que puede usar para el desarrollo de libghttp.Con la biblioteca libglade es posible modificar la interfaz sin tener que recompilar el programa. La biblioteca libglade soporta todos los widget que aparecen en esta versin, los aceleradores del teclado, ...Este paquete contiene las bibliotecas y los ficheros include para desarrollar las aplicacioneslibxml.El paquete libgr contiene una biblioteca de funciones que soportan los programas para gestionar varios formatos de ficheros grficos, incluidos .pbm (porttiles pitmap), .pgm (porttiles graymap), .pnm (porttiles anymap) .ppm (pixmap portabili) y otros.El paquete libgr-devel contiene los ficheros header y las bibliotecas estticas, para desarrollar programas que consigan gestionar los diversos formatos de ficheros grficos soportados en la biblioteca libgr.El paquete libgr-progs contiene un conjunto de script para tratar los ficheros grficos en los formatos que son soportados por la biblioteca libgr. Por ejemplo, libgr-progs contiene la escritura rasttopnm, que convertira un rasterfile Sun en un porttil anymap . Libgr-progs contiene otras muchas escrituras para convertir un formato de fichero grfico en otro.Contiene los ejemplos para LibGTop, una biblioteca para recibir la informacin en su sistema, como el uso de CPU y de la memoria.El paquete libjpeg contiene una biblioteca de funciones para elaborar las imagenes JPEG. Libjpeg proporciona los programas cjpeg, djpeg, jpegtran, rdjpgcom y wrjpgcom. Cjpeg comprime una imagen en formato JPEG. Djpeg descomprime una imagen JPEG en un fichero de imagenes. Jpegtran puede activar varias transformaciones en el fichero JPEG. Rdjpgcom visualiza los comentarios introducidos en el fichero JPEG. Wrjpgcom introduce el texto en el fichero JPEG.El paquete libjpeg-devel contiene los ficheros header y las bibliotecas estticas necesarias para el desarrollo de los programas que gestionan los ficheros JPEG Si desea desarrollar programas que gestionen las imagenes JPEG puede usar esta biblioteca. En tal caso es necesario instalar tambien el paquete libjpeg.Este paquete contiene una biblioteca de funciones que gestionan las imagenes jpeg y sencillos programas para la elaboracin grfica. Esta versin del paquete contiene una biblioteca de compatibilidad con las versiones precedentes de Red Hat Linux.El paquete libpng contiene una biblioteca de funciones para crear y gestionar los ficheros PNG (Portable Network Graphics). PNG es un formato grfico bit-mapped similar al formato GIF. PNG ha sido creado para sustituir al formato GIF, ya que utiliza un algoritmo de compresin comercial.El paquete libpng-devel contiene los ficheros header y las bibliotecas estticas necesarias para desarrollar los programas que usa la biblioteca PNG (Portable Network Graphics).Librerie e file header necessari allo sviluppo con Python.Bibliotecas necesarias para el escritorio GNOME.Las bibliotecas necesarias para la ejecucin del Emacs en GNULa biblioteca de transporte libschily SCSI a nivel usuario.El paquete libstdc++ contiene la biblioteca v3 del EGCS estndar C++, un complemento de la biblioteca ISO 14882 estndar C++.El paquete libtermcap contiene una biblioteca de sistema indispensable para acceder a la base de datos termcap. La biblioteca termcap soporta el acceso a la base de datos termcap, con el fin de que los programas a caracteres visualicen correctamente su output indipendientemente del tipo de terminal.El paquete libtiff contiene una biblioteca de funciones para gestionar los ficheros TIFF (Tagged Image File Format). TIFF es un formato muy difundido para las imagenes bitmapped. El paquete libtiff debera ser instalado si desea gestionar los ficheros en formato TIFF.El paquete libtool contiene la biblioteca libtool GNU, un conjunto de script que configuran automticamente la arquitectura UNIX y UNIX-like. Libtool proporciona una interfaz porttil que simplifica el proceso de utilizacin de las bibliotecas compartidas. Si est desarrollando programas que utilizan bibliotecas compartidas, deberas instalar este paquete.Libungif contiene una biblioteca de funciones para cargar y salvar las imagenes GIF. La biblioteca libungif puede cargar cualquier fichero GIF, pero graba los GIF solo en formato no comprimido ya que el algoritmo de compresin LZW no es libre. Instale este paquete si tiene que gestionar ficheros GIF. En tal caso debera instalar tambien el paquete libungif-progs.El paquete libungif-progs contiene varios programas para gestionar los ficheros en formato GIF.El paquete ibxml contiene la biblioteca XML, con la cual es posible elaborar los ficheros XML. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) es un formato de datos para intercambiar documentos a travs de la Web.El paquete ibxml contiene la biblioteca XML, con la cual es posible elaborar los ficheros XML. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) es un formato de datos para intercambiar documentos a travs de la Web.Este paquete contiene las bibliotecas y los ficheros include para desarrollar las aplicaciones libxml.Librerias y ficheros header en C para el desarrollo de librep. Librep es el dialecto desarrollable de LISP.La herramienta locale_config configura los parametros locales system-wide (lenguaje, nomeros, hora,..).La utilidad logrotate ha sido protegida por la administracin de los ficheros de log en un sistema que genera ficheros de log de grandes dimensiones. Logrotate activa la comprensin y la rotacin automtica de los ficheros, y saca y envia los ficheros via email. Logrotate puede ser configurado para gestionar los ficheros diariamente, semanalmente y mensualmente o en funcin de su tamao. Normalmente logrotate se activa diariamente a travs de crond.El paquete lout-doc contiene la documentacin para Lout. La documentacin contiene los manuales para los usuarios y para los expertos escritos en Lout y disponibles en ficheros PostScript(TM). La documentacin proporciona muchos ejemplos sobre la escritura de los documentos con Lout. Si est instalando el paquete lout, le aconsejamos tambien el paquete lout-doc.El paquete lpg contiene una guia para la programacin en plataforma Linux en formato HTML. Para recibir las ultimas versiones puede consultar el sitio http://sunsite.unc.edu/LDP/. Si le gusta programar con Linux le aconsejamos que instale este paquete que contiene mucha documentacin sobre la programacin.El paquete lpr proporciona una utilidad de sistema para la gestin de los servicios de impresin. Lpr gestiona los cdigos de impresin, envia los trabajos a las impresoras locales y lejanas y acepta los trabajos de clientes lejanos. Si desea activar el servicio de impresin en su sistema, debe instalar este paquete.Programas lrz y lsz para la comunicacin via modem.El paquete macutils contiene un conjunto de utilidades para gestionar los ficheros que son usados normalmente en los ordenadores Macintosh. Macutils contiene utilidades como binhex, hexbin, macunpack, etc. Instale macutils si necesita gestionar ficheros que se usan normalmente desde un ordenador Macintosh.El fichero mailcap se usa desde el programa metamail. Metamail lee los ficheros mailcap para determinar como se debe visualizar un documento multimedial. Fundamentalmente, el mailcap asocia cada detalle de un fichero con un programa.El paquete mailx instala el programa /bin/mail, utilizado para enviar de manera rpida los mensajes email. Mail se usa amenudo en los script de la shell. Debera instalar mailx ya que es utilizado por muchos programas para enviar los mensajes via email.El paquete man contiene tres herramientas para encontrar la informacin o la documentacin en el sistema Linux: man, apropos, y whatis. El sistema man formatea y visualiza los manuales on-line. Apropos busca en la base de datos whatis la pareja especifica del usuario. Whatis busca en su propia base de datos la palabra especificada. El paquete man debera ser instalado en su sistema ya que el camino principal para acceder a la documentacin on-line disponible en Red Hat Linux.El manual de PHP3, en formato HTML.El paquete mars_nwe (MARtin Stover's NetWare Emulator) habilita Linux a proporcionar los servicios de ficheros y de impresin a los clientes NetWare. Mars_nwe le permite compartir ficheros entre maquinas Linux y clientes Novell NetWare, usando el protocolo IPX NetWare nativo.El paquete mgetty contiene un getty "inteligente" que permite conectar al sistema a travs de una linea serial (o via modem). Si est usando un modem de clase 2 o 2.0, mgetty puede recibir tambien fax. Si desea enviar fax, debe instalar tambien sendfax. Si desea usar el modem, deber instalar el paquete mgetty. Si desea enviar fax, debe instalar el paquete mgetty-sendfax. Si necesita un visualizador de fax, puede instalar el paquete mgetty-viewfax.El paquete mgetty-voice contiene el sistema vgetty, que habilita mgetty para que soporte la capacidad voice de su modem. De todos modos la instalacin de este paquete depende del tipo de modem que usted tenga. Instale mgetty-voice si desea utilizar las funciones voice de su modem.El programa mingetty es una versin lightweight del programa getty que gestiona solo las consolas virtuales. Mingetty no es adaptable para la gestin de las lineas seriales.El programa mkbootdisk crea un floppy disk para arrancar el sistema operativo. El disquete creado busca el sistema de ficheros root en el dispositivo especificado en el fichero /etc/fstab e incluye el ramdisk con los modulos necesarios para el sistema.El programa mkdosfs se usa para crear un sistema de ficheros MS-DOS FAT en un sistema Linux. El paquete mkdosfs debera ser instalarlo si necesita gestionar sistemas de ficheros MS-DOS.El programa mkisofs se usa para crear una imagenen en el sistema de ficheros ISO9660. Mkisofs introduce en la imagen todo el contenido del directorio especificado en la linea de comando. Mkisofs se usa para crear CDROM y soporta varias extensiones como la del Torito para CDROM habilitados. Instale el paquete mkisofs si necesita de un programa que copie CDROM.El programa mkkickstart escribe una descripcin kickstart desde el host de la maquina. La descripcin kickstart puede ser usada durante la instalacin del CDROM o via NFS para crear automticamente una instalacin personalizada de su sistema. Instale mkkickstart si desea usar el mtodo kickstart para crear automticamente una instalacin personalizada de Red Hat Linux.La utilidad mktemp coge un fichero name template y sobrescribe una porcin de ese para crear un nombre de fichero nico.Esto permite a los script generar nombres de ficheros nicos. Instale el paquete mktemp si desea usar nombres de ficheros nicos.La utilidad mkxauth le ayuda a crear y mantener la base de datos de las autentificaciones de X (.Xauthority). Mkxauth se usa para crear un fichero .Xauthority o para unir ms de uno. Los ficheros .Xauthority se usan de los programas para el control de los accesos, que autorizan o niegan el acceso al servidor X en funcin del contenido del fichero .Xauthority. El paquete mkxauthority debera ser instalado si desea controlar los accesos al sistema X Window.modemtool es una herramienta de configuracin grfica para seleccionar el pueto serial al cual est concectado el modem. Instale modemtool si desea utilizar el modem.El paquete modutils contiene el programa kerneld para carga y descargar automticamente los mdulos para los kernel 2.0.Las entradas para el directorio /devEl servidor Web ms conocido y usado en Internet.El paquete mount contiene los programas mount, umount, swapon y swapoff. Todos los ficheros son aceptados bajo un mismo arbol de directorios. Estos ficheros pueden dividirse en ms dispositivos. El comando mount junta un sistema de ficheros presente en un dispositivo con otros dispositivos del arbol de directorios. El comando umount descuelga un sistema de ficheros del arbol del directorio. Swapon y swapoff siven para activar o desactivar las particiones de swap.La utilidad mpage transforma los ficheros de texto en documentos PostScript(TM), reduce la tamao del texto e imprime los ficheros en una impresora PostScript (incluso ms de una pgina en una pgina fisica). Mpage soporta muchos tipos de layout y varias opciones de impresin.El paquete mt-st contiene los programas de gstin tape drive mt y st. Mt (para drive tape magneticas) y st (para drive tape SCSI) pueden controlar el riavvolgimento, la extraccin, ... Este paquete le puede ayudar a gestionar los drive tape.El paquete multimedia contiene diversas utilidades de X Window para gestionar los ficheros multimediales: xplaycd, xmixer, y xgetfile. xplaycd es un CD player para escuchar los CD musicales desde el CDROM. Con xmixer puede regular el volumen de la tarjeta sonora. Xgetfile es un browser para la eleccin de los ficheros. Instale el paquete multimedia si necesita gestionar los ficheros multimediales.Mxp (Mandelbrot explorer) es un programa X Window para ordenadores y explorar el conjunto de Mandelbrot. Mxp soporta un/zoom, dynamic resizing, setup save/load, asynchronous image generation, GIF outputs, animation, nine color schemes, color rotation, color change options y muchas otros. Instale mxp si desea un generador del conjunto de Mandelbrot.NAG contiene la Linux Documentation Project's Network Administrators' Guide. NAG contiene: Linux networking, TCP/IP, UUCP, SLIP, DNS, mail systems, NNTP y NFS. Controle el sitio oficial http://sunsite.unc.edu/linux/ldp.html para las versiones ms actualizadas. Instale NAG si desea ampliar sus conocimientos sobre la configuracin de la red de Linux.Nc contiene Netcat, una simple utilidad para escribir o leer a travs de la red, usando TCP o UDP. Netcat est pensado para ser facilmente utilizable tambien por otros programas. Netcat contiene muchas facilidades para la red, adems de permitir conecsiones mltiples. Instale nc si desea administrar redes y desea monitorizarlas.Ncompress contiene los programas compress y uncompress, que son compatibles con las versiones originarias de UNIX compress (.Z). Estas utilidades no gestionan el formato .gz.Net-tools contiene los instrumentos fundamentales para configurar la red: arp, rarp, ifconfig, netstat, ethers y route.Netkit-base contiene las herramientas para la red ping y inetd. Ping envia paquetes ECHO_REQUEST del protocolo ICMP a un host para controlar que este todavia disponible y para controlar el trfico de red. Inetd recibe en determinados socket solicitudes de conecxin y decide que programas ejecutar. Netkit-base debera ser instalado en todo host conectado a la red.El paquete newt-devel contiene los ficheros header y las bibliotecas necesarias para el desarrollo de las aplicaciones que usan newt. Newt es una biblioteca de desarrollo para las interfaces usuario en modo texto. Newt est basado en la biblioteca slang.El paquete nfs-utils proporciona el demonio para el servidor para el kernel NFS y las herramientas relativas, que permite un nivel ms alto del rendimiento del sistema con respecto a los servidores Linux NFS tradicionales utilizados por la mayoria de los usuarios. Ese paquete contiene tambin el programa showmount. Showmount interroga el demonio de montaje en un sistema remoto para conseguir informacin sobre el servidor NFS. Por ejemplo, showmount puede mostrar los clientes que estn montados en ese sistema.El comando open activa el comando especificado en la primera consola virtual disponible, o en la consola virtuala especificada.Este paquete contiene los ficheros header y las bibliotecas para la compilacin de aplicaciones que interactuan directamente con un servidor PostgreSQL. Instale este paquete si desea desarrollar aplicaciones que utilizan un servidor PostgreSQL.El paquete p2c-devel contiene los ficheros necesarios para el desarrollo de aplicaciones escritas en Pascal.El paquete passwd contiene una utilidad del sistema (passwd) para definir o cambiar la clave. Se puede utilizar el sistema PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules). Para utilizar passwd, es necesario instalar PAM en su sistema.La utilidad passwd para definir/cambiar la clave.Libreria per il database password.El programa patch actualiza los ficheros originales de los ficheros diff El comando Diff se utiliza para confrontar un fichero original con un fichero ms reciente. Diff lleva todos los cambios aportados al fichero original. Llegado ese momento una persona que tiene el fichero original puede utilizar el comando patch y el fichero diff para actualizar su original a la versin ms reciente. Patch lo utilizan muchas aplicaciones para la actualizacin.El paquete pdksh contiene PD-ksh, un clon de la Korn shell (ksh). La shell ksh es un interprete de los comandos sea para el uso interactivo que para la ejecucin de script shell. El lenguaje ksh es un superset del lenguaje de la shell sh. Instale el paquete pdksh si desea utilizar la shell ksh.El paquete perl-MD5 proporciona el mdulo MD5 para la programacin en lenguaje Perl. MD5 ea una interfaz Perl para RSA Data Security Inc. El paquete perl-MD5 debera ser instalado si le hace falta el sistema RSA's Message Digest Algorithm en Perl.Este paquete contienen un dynamic shared object (DSO) Apache capaz de proporcionar desde el soporte IMAP al PHP3. Si necesita soporte IMAP para las aplicaciones PHP3, debe instalar este paquete junto con el paquete principal php.El paquete php-ldap contiene un Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) para Apache capaz de proporcionar desde el soporte LDAP al PHP3. PHP es un lenguaje para desarrollar los script HTML. Si necesita soporte IMAP para las aplicaciones PHP3, debe instalar este paquete junto con el paquete principal php.El paquete php-manual propociona una documenteacin exahustiva para el lenguaje de scripting PHP, en formato HTML.Questo pacchetto contiene un dynamic shared object (DSO) per Apache in grado di fornire il supporto per le connessioni a database PostgreSQL tramite PHP3.Il pacchetto pidentd contiene identd, che implementa il server di identificazione RFC1413. Identd cerca le connessioni TCP/IP attive e restutituisce il nome dell'utente, il processo, ... che ha aperto la connessione.Ping y Inetd: programas para la red.El programa ping para controlar que el host est todavia disponibleTool per amministrare e configurare il Linux Virtual Server. LVS viene automaticamente ottimizzato dai meccanismi di istradamento del kernel che distribuiscono il carico tra i server web ed i server ftp.Questo pacchetto contiene la documentazione preparata da Red Hat disponibile anche via Internet. Questi file in formato html sono accessibili anche tramite il sito www.linuxvirtualserver.org.Piranha e' un frontend per amministrare dei nodi cluster. Si basa sul demone lvs per gestire e modificare i file di configurazione lvs.Il programma portmapper e' un tool di sicurezza che previene i furti di informazioni NIS (YP) e NFS tramite il portmapper. Un portmapper gestisce le connessioni RPC, che sono utilizzate dai protocolli come NFS e NIS.Questo pacchetto contiene i file header e le librerie per la compilazione di applicazioni che interagiscono direttamente con un server PostgreSQL. Installate questo pacchetto se volete sviluppare delle applicazioni che utilizzano un server PostgreSQL.Questo pacchetto comprende i programmi necessari per creare ed eseguire un server PostgresSQL che permetera' di creare e mantenere database postgresSQL. PostgresSQL e' un avanzato DBMS orientato agli oggetti che supporta la maggiorparte dei costrutti SQL (comprese le transazioni, le sottoquery e le funzioni e i tipi definiti dagli utenti). Installate questo pacchetto se volete creare e gestire i vostri database PostgresSQL e/o server PostgresSQL. Dovete installare anche i pacchetti postrgresql e postgresql-devel.Il pacchetto ppp contiene il demone PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) e la documentazione per il supporto PPP. Il protocollo PPP fornisce un metodo di trasmissione di datagrammi su un collegamento seriale punto punto.Printtool e' un tool di configurazione della stampante con interfaccia grafica. Printtool puo' gestire sia stampanti locali che remote, incluse le stampanti Windows (SMB) e NetWare (NCP). Printtool dovrebbe essere installato per gestire le stampanti locali e remote.Il comando procinfo riceve dei dati di sistema dalla directory /proc (kernel filesystem), li formatta e li visualizza sullo standard output. Potete utilizzare procinfo per acquisire varie informazioni sul sistema.procmail: programma per processare la postaIl programma procmail viene usato da Red Hat Linux per la posta locale. procmail puo' essere utilizzato per il filtraggio automatico, il preordinamento e per la gestione dei job via posta. Procmail viene utilizzato anche da SmartList mailing list processor.Il pacchetto procps contiene un insieme di utility di sistema che forniscono varie informazioni sul sistema. Procps include ps, free, sessreg,skill, snice, tload, top, uptime, vmstat, w, e watch. Il comando ps visualizza lo stato dei processi in esecuzione. Il comando free visualizza l'uso della memoria. Sessreg e' un semplice programma per gestire le entry dei file utmp/wtmp per la sessione xdm. Il comando skill invia un comando terminate (o un altro segnale) ai processi specificati. Il comando snice viene usato per cambiare le priorita' di schedulazione di uno specificato processo. Il comando tload visualizza il carico su una tty. Il comando uptime visualizza l'orario corrente, quanti utenti sono collegati, ... Il comando w visualizza l'elenco degli utenti connessi e cosa stanno facendo. Il comando vmstat visualizza le statistiche sulla memoria virtuale, sui processi, sulla paginazione, ...Il pacchetto procps-X11 contiene XConsole shell script, un programma xconsole compatibile.Programmi necessari per creare ed eseguire un server PostgresSQL.Questa utility scarica SPARC OpenPROM nel formato simile a Solaris prtconf, cioe', in una forma facilmente leggibile e compatta.Il pacchetto psacct contiene diverse utility per monitorare l'attivita' dei processi, come ac, lastcomm, accton e sa. Il comando ac visualizza le statistiche sugli utenti connessi. Il comando lastcomm visualizza le informazioni sui comandi precedentemente eseguiti. Il comando lastcomm riassume le informazioni sui comandi precedentemente eseguiti. Installate psacct se volete utilizzare delle utility per monitorare i processi in esecuzione nel vostro sistema.Il pacchetto psmisc contiene le utility per gestire i processi in esecuzione: pstree, killall and fuser. Il comando pstree visualizza la struttura ad albero dei processi in esecuzione. Il comando killall invia un segnale (per default SIGTERM) ai processi identificati da un nome. Il comando fuser identifica i processi che stanno usano il file specificato.Demone GateD para el routing dinmicoIl pacchetto pwdb contiene libpwdb, la libreria database password. Libpwdb e' una libreria che implementa un database per informazioni generiche sugli utenti. Libpwdb e' stata progettata per lavorare con Linux PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules). Libpwdb vi permette di configurare l'accesso e gestire i tool di sicurezza come /etc/passwd, etc/shadow e i sistemi di autenticazione di rete come NIS e Radius.Questo pacchetto contien il server necessario per attivare il Linux Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) server.Il pacchetto python-docs contiene la documentazione sul linguaggio di programmazione Python e sul relativo interprete. La documentazione e' fornita in ASCII e in LaTeX. Installate il pacchetto python-docs se avete bisogno della documentazione sul linguaggio Python.Il pacchetto pythonlib contiene il codice Python utilizzato dai programmi Red Hat Linux basati su Python.El paquete qt-GL contiene un aadido de Open-GL (Graficos 3D) para la caja de herramientas Qt. Necesita instalar la libreria grfica Mesa 3D si quiere utilizar qt-GL.El paquete qt-ImgIO contiene la extensin de la libreria libqimgio para la caja de herramientas Qt. Libqimgio prporciona facilitaciones para el input y el output de imagenes para aplicaciones Qt con determinadas especificaciones para el I/O de las imagenes.Contiene i file necessari per sviluppare applicazioni basate su Qt: file header, Qt meta object compiler, man page, documentazione HTML e degli esempi di programmi. Consultate il sito http://www.troll.no per piu' informazioni su Qt, o il file /usr/lib/qt/html/index.html.Il pacchetto qt1x-devel contiene i file necessari per compilare applicazioni che usano la versione 1.x di Qt. Questa libreria e' fornita per compatibilita' con le vecchie applicazioni. Le nuove applicazioni dovrebbero essere compilate con la versione 2 o succesiva di Qt, fornita nel pacchetto qt.L'utility quickstrip elimina le informazioni simboliche di debugging dai binari Linux/Alpha ECOFF. L'utility standard strip ha in certi casi dei problemi con i binari ECOFF (specialmente con le immagini del kernel). In questi casi e' meglio utilizzare quickstrip.Il pacchetto quota contiene i tool di amministrazione del sistema per monitorare e limitare l'uso del disco per un utente o un gruppo.Questo pacchetto contiene i tool necessari per configurare e manutenere un dispositivo software RAID sotto Linux. Funziona solamente con i kernel 2.2 o piu' recenti, aggiornati al nuovo supporto raid.L'utility rdate riceve la data e l'orario da un altro calcolatore via rete, usando il protocollo descritto in RFC 868. Se eseguite rdate come root, verra' inizializzato l'orario della macchina locale al valore della macchina remota. Osservate che rdate non e' precisissimo. Se avete bisogno di una precisione al millisecondo, dovete utilizzare xntpd.La libreria readline legge una linea dal terminale e la restituisce, permettendo all'utente di modificare la linea con le combinazioni di tasti di Emacs. La libreria readline fornisce un'interfaccia piu' facile ed intuitiva.La libreria readline lee una linea desde el terminal y la restituye, permitendo al usuario modificar la linea con las combinaciones de teclas de Emacs. La libreria readline proporciona una interfaz ms facil e intuitiva. Si quiere desarrollar programas que usen la libreria de readline, debe instalar el paquete readline-devel. En ese caso es preciso instalar tambin el paquete readline.redhat-logos contiene i file del logo Red Hat "Shadow Man" e del logo RPM. Red Hat, Red Hat "Shadow Man" logo, RPM, e il RPM logo, sono dei marchi registrati dalla Red Hat Software, Inc. negli Stati Uniti d'America e in altri stati. Red Hat Software, Inc. vi permette di utilizzare i loghi presenti nel pacchetto durante l'uso di altri programmi software. Inoltre Red Hat Software, Inc. vi permette di ridistribuire e copiare il pacchetto secondo questa licenza, ma solo con i pacchetti software originali. In particolare e' necessario rispettare le seguenti regole: 1. Questo copyright e la licenza devono essere incluse in ogni copia distribuita e devono rimanere intatte (non e' possibile apportare modifiche, alterazioni o cancellazioni.) 2. Non modificare questo pacchetto, o l'apparenza dei loghi presenti in esso. 3. Non usare i loghi in un altro trademark, trade name, o trade identifier. NON E' FORNITA NESSUNA GARANZIA. QUESTO PACCHETTO E' FORNITO "COSI' COM'E'" NON E' FORNITA NESSUNA GARANZIA IMPLICITA O ESPLICITA, COMPRESA LA GARANZIA DI COMMERCIABILITA' ED IDONEITA' PER UN FINE PARTICOLARE. IN NESSUN CASO LA RED HAT SOFTWARE, SARA' RESPONSABILE DI QUALUNQUE DANNO DIRETTO, INDIRETTO, ACCIDENTALE (COMPRESI GLI APPROVIGIONAMENTI E LE SOSTITUZIONE DI BENI E DI SERVIZI; PERDITA DI FUNZIONALITA', DI DATI, O DI PROFITTO; O DI INTERRUZIONI DI AFFARI).L'utility rgrep puo' entrare ricorsivamente nelle directory e cercare i pattern come grep. Installate il pacchetto rgrep se avete bisogno di un rgrep ricorsivo.rhbackup e' un tool per backup di sistemi locali e remoti. rhbackup realizza dei backup tramite rete usando i comandi rsh e tar. rhbackup e' da considerarsi alpha; percio' e' necessario utilizzarlo con cautela. Installate il pacchetto rhbackup se avete bisogno di un sistema di backup veloce anche via rete.rhl-alpha-install-addend-en contiene la documentazione Alpha Installation Addendum di Red Hat Linux %{version} in formato HTML. Installate il pacchetto rhl-alpha-install-addend-en se volete utilizzare la versione HTML dell'Alpha Installation Addendum.rhl-alpha-install-addend-en contiene la documentazione Alpha Installation Addendum di Red Hat Linux %{version} in formato HTML. Installate il pacchetto rhl-getting-started-guide-en se volete utilizzare la versione HTML della Getting Started GuideEl paquete rhl-ig contiene el manual de instalacin de Red Hat Linux en formato HTML. Una copia on line del manual de instalacin puede encontrarlo en el sitio http://www.redhat.com. Instale el paquete rhl-ig si quiere consultar la versin HTML del manual de instalacin en su maquina local.El paquete rhl-ig contiene la Gua de instalacin Red Hat Linux en el formato HTML. Una copia on line de la Gua de Instalacin Red Hat Linux 6.1 est disponible en el sitio http://www.redhat.com. Instale el paquete rhl-ig si quiere consultar la versin HTML de la Gua de Instalacin en su maquina local.rhl-install-guide-en contiene contiene la documentazione Alpha Installation Addendum di Red Hat Linux %{version} in formato HTML. E' anche disponibile una copia via Web al sito http://www.redhat.com. Installate il pacchetto rhl-install-guide-en se volete installare una copia in formato HTML direttamente sul vostro calcolatore.rhl-alpha-install-addend-en contiene la documentazione Red Hat Linux %{version} Reference Guide in formato HTML. Installate il pacchetto rhl-getting-started-guide-en se volete utilizzare la versione HTML della Reference GuideEl paquete rhl-rg contiene la Gua de Referencia Red Hat Linux 6.1 en el formato HTML. Instale el paquete rhl-rg si quiere consultar la versin HTML de la Gua de Referencia en su maquina local.L'utility rhmask crea dei file mask dai file originali ed aggiornati. I file mask, che sono l'ultima versione del software, sono distribuiti da vari Internet server. I file mask sono utili solamente a coloro che hanno la copia orginale del pacchetto. L'utility rhmask usa uno schema XOR semplice per creare i file mask, il comando size e md5 per assicurare l'integrita' del risultato. Installate il pacchetto rhmask se avete bisogno di creare file mask.rhs-hwdiag contiene i tool Red Hat Hardware Discovery. Questi tool rilevano le porte seriali e parallele, e sono utili per trovare e riportare gli errori hardware.Il pacchetto rhs-printfilters contiene un insieme di filtri di stampa che sono necessari al printtool di Red Hat. Questi filtri di stampa forniscono un modo facile per la gestione della stampa in diversi formati.Il pacchetto rhsound fornisce uno script che puo' salvare e ripristinare il settaggio del mixer.L'utility rmt fornisce l'accesso remoto ai dispositivi tape per i programmi come dump, restore e tar.Il pacchetto rootfiles contiene i file principali per l'utente root. Questi file sono simili a quelli presenti nel pacchetto etcskel, che vengono copiati nelle home directory degli utenti.Il demone routed riceve e diffonde il traffico RIP riguardante l'istradamento del traffico di rete, al fine di aggiornare le tabelle di istradamento. Queste tabelle di istradamento sono essenziali per un computer di rete, per poter riconoscere i pacchetti e per poterli inviare. Il pacchetto routed dovrebbe essere installato su un computer di rete.Routing daemon per mantenere aggiornati.Il programma rp3 fornisce un'interfaccia per configurare le connessioni PPP, e per attivare e monitorare la rete. rp3 contiene un applet GNOME per configurare le connessioni PPP.El paquete rpm-python contiene el modulo que permite a las aplicaciones escritas en el lenguaje de programacin de Python utilizar la interfaz proporcionada por las librerias RPM. Ese paquete deberia instalarse si quiere desarrollar aplicaciones Python que manipularn los paquetes y las bases de datos de RPM.Il pacchetto rpm2html genera automaticamente le pagine web per descrivere i pacchetti RPM. Lo scopo di rpm2html e' di identificare le dipendenze fra vari pacchetti, e di trovare i pacchetti che sono necessari per installate un ben determinato pacchetto. Rpm2html analizza i pacchetti RPM e genere le dipendenze incrociate accessibili tramite i link ipertestuali. Installate il pacchetto rpm2html se volete utilizzare un'utility che estrae le informazioni dal database RPM e genera dei file HTML.Il pacchetto rpmdb-redhat contiene una copia del database rpm per tutti i pacchetti della distribuzione redhat-6.1.rpmlint es una herramienta que controla los errores ms comunes en los paquetes RPM. Hoy en dia son soportados slo los paquetes binarios.El paquete rsh contiene un conjunto de programas que permiten a los usuarios ejecutar comandos sobre maquinas remotas, conectarse remotamente, y copiar ficheros entre maquinas distintas (rsh, rlogin, rcp). Esos comandos utilizan el estilo de autentificacin rhost. Ese paquete contiene un servidor para rexec, un mtodo alternativo para ejecutar comandos remotos.Il pacchetto rsh-server contiene un set di programmi che consentono agli utenti di eseguire comandi su macchine remote, di loggarsi su altre macchine e di copiare file tra macchine diverse ((rsh, rlogin e rcp). Tutti e tre questi comandi usano un'autenticazione in stile rhosts. Questo pacchetto contiene i server necessari a tutti questi servizi. Contiene inoltre un server per rexec, un metodo alternativo per l'esecuzione di comandi remoti. Tutti questi server sono avviati da inetd e configurati usando /etc/inetd.conf e PAM. Il server rexecd e' disabilitato di default, al contrario degli altri server.Il programma rusers permette agli utenti di trovare gli utenti collegati sulle macchine connesse ad una rete locale. Il comando rwho produce un output simile a who. Installate rusers se avete bisogno di tenere traccia degli utenti collegati alla rete locale.El programa rusers permite a los usuarios saber quien est conectado en las varias maquinas El comando rusers produce un output parecido a lo de who, pero relativo a la lista especifica de host o de todas las maquinas de la red local. El paquete rusers-server contiene el servidor para contestar a las peticiones de rusers.El comando rwall envia un mensaje a todos los usuarios que se encuentran en una determinada maquina. El paquete rwall-server contiene el demonio para recibir esos mensajes, y est desabilidado por defecto en los sistemas Red Hat Linux. Instale rwall-server si quiere abilitar la recepcin de mensajes por usuarios que se encuentren en maquinas remotas.El comando rwall envia los mensajes a todos los usuarios conectados al servidor especificado. Actualmente, el cliente rwall envia el mensaje al demonio rwall que est ejecutandose en el host especificado, lo cual distribuye el mensaje a todos los usuarios conectados. El demonio rwall es ejecutado por /etc/inetd.conf y es desabilitado por defecto en los sistemasp Red Hat Linux. Instale rwall si quiere enviar un mensaje a todos los usuarios conectados con un host.Il comando rwho visualizza l'output simile al comando who per tutte le macchine connesse alla rete locale in cui e' in esecuzione il demone rwho. Installate rwho se volete controllare quali utenti sono collegati sulla vostra rete locale.Samba-client fornisce alcuni client SMB. Con questi programmi e' possibile accedere ad un calcolatore Windows da una macchina Linux per quanto riguarda i servizi di condivisione di file e stampanti.El paquete sawmill-gnome incluye el soporte GNOME para el administrador de ventanas sawmill, incluida una aplicacin del control de GNOME. Si quiere utilizar sawmill con el escritorio GUI GNOME, necesita instalar ese paquete y lo de sawmill.El paquete sawmill-themer contiene un constructor opcional de temas para el administardor de ventanas sawmill. Sawmill-themer permite crear temas estaticos de las ventanas y modificarlos en un entorno grfico.L'utility screen vi permette di avere multiple login su un singolo terminale. Screen e' utile per gli utenti che usano un dump terminal ma hanno la necessita' di utilizzare piu' console.L'editor sed (Stream EDitor) e' uno stream o batch editor (non interattivo). Sed riceve del testo in ingresso, esegue le operazioni specificate e produce in uscita il testo modificato. Le operazioni che sed deve eseguire (sostituzioni, cancellazioni, inserimenti, ...) possono essere specificate in uno script o dalla linea di comando.Pacchetto sendmail-doc contenente la documentazione su sendmail Mail Transport Agent (MTA). I documenti sono forniti in formato PostScript(TM) e troff. Installate sendmail-doc se volete leggere la documentazione di Sendmail.Il server per Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP).Il programma server per il protocollo di login remoto telnet.Il pacchetto setup contiene un insieme di file di configurazione molto importanti come passwd, group, profile, ...Il pacchetto sgml-common contiene una collezione di entita' e di DTD utili per processare l'SGML, ma non necessari da essere inclusi in paccheti multipli. Sgml-common include un file up-to-date Open Catalog.Il pacchetto shadow-utils contiene i programmi necessari per convertire le password UNIX al formato shadow password. Il comando pwconv converte le password al formato shadow. Il comando pwunconv converte le shadow password al formato standard. Il comando pwck controlla l'integrita' delle password e delle shadow password. Il comando lastlog visualizza la data nella quale si sono collegati per l'ultima vota gli utenti. useradd, userdel e usermod sono utilizzati per gestire gli account degli utenti. groupadd, groupdel groupmod gestiscono gli account dei gruppi.Librerie condivise per il toolkit Qt.Libreria condivisa per il linguaggio S-Lang.Il pacchetto sharutils contiene le utility shar della GNU, un insieme di programmi per codificare e decodificare i file in uno speciale formato testo. Questo formato puo' essere inviato via email. L'utility shar supporta varie funzionalita' (compressione, codifica, divisione i piu' file, checksum). Una volta che i file sono stati inviati, unshar scandisce i messaggi ricevuti ed estrae automaticamente i file shar.Il pacchetto silo installa SILO (Sparc Improved LOader) boot loader, necessario per l'avvio di Red Hat Linux su una SPARC. SILO si installa sul settore di boot del sistema e puo' essere configurato da Linux, Solaris e da SunOS.Paquete bsico para el sistema Red Hat Linux.L'utility sliplogin usa lo standard input di un terminal line come un link SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol). Sliptlogin viene usato solitamente su connessioni dial-in SLIP.Questo pacchetto fornisce slrnpull, col quale e' possibile configurare uno spool di news per la consultazione di news off-line.Cdigo fuente para el kernel de Linux.Fuentes para los programas elisp incluidos en EmacsLas fuentes para los mdulos PyGTK y PyGNOME Python.Il pacchetto specspo contiene i cataloghi di oggetti portabili usati per rendere internazionali i pacchetti Red Hat.Diccionarios estndar para CrackLib.El Cliente estndar FTP UNIX (file transfer protocol).Utility stat visualizza le informazioni su uno specifico file come la grandezza, i permessi, il contatore di link, gli inode, ...Le librerie statiche e gli header file necessari per costruire plug-in per il lettore multimediale xmms.Contiene la biblioteca esttica, los ficheros header y la documentacin para utilizar GNU MP. Si se desean desarrollar aplicaciones que utilizan GNU MP es necesario instalar otros paquetes adems del paquete gmp.Librerie e file header per lo sviluppo con S-Lang.L'utility statserial visualizza lo stato di una porta seriale a 9 o 25 pin. Statserial e' utile per trovare i problemi di configurazione della seriale o del modem. Installate il pacchetto statserial se avete bisogno di un tool per risolvere i problemi di configurazione del modem o di una linea seriale.Il programma strace intercetta e registra le system call chiamate e ricevute da un processo in esecuzione. Strace puo' visualizzare un record per ogni system call, i suoi argomenti e il valore restituito. Installate strace se avete bisogno di un tool che tenga traccia delle system call eseguite.El paquete stylesheets contiene un conjunto de hojas de estilos utilizados por Cygnus para la conversin SGML, especialmente con Docbook. Los stylesheets estarn en /usr/lib/sgml/stylesheets. Entradas esperimentales han sido aadidas al catlogo Se han aadidos unos scripts sencillos para facilitar el uso de los stylesheets, creados en la mayoria de los casos por Norm Walsh (norm@walsh.co).Stylesheet usados por Cygnus para la conversin SGML.Il pacchetto svgalib fornisce una libreria grafica di basso livello per Linux. SVGAlib e' una libreria che permette alle applicazioni di usare direttamente la scheda video su una varieta' di piattaforme hardware. Ci sono vari giochi e utility che usano SVGAlib.Il pacchetto svgalib-devel contiene le librerie e i file header necessari per compilare i programmi che usano la libreria grafica SVGAlib. Installate il pacchetto svgalib-devel se volete sviluppare le applicazioni basate sulla libreria SVGAlib.Il pacchetto switchdesk-gnome fornisce il look GNOME al programma Desktop Switcher fornito nel pacchetto switchdesk.Il pacchetto switchdesk-kde fornisce il look KDE al programma Desktop Switcher.L'utility symlinks attiva la manutenzione dei link simbolici. Symlinks controlla qualunque problema riguardante symlink. Symlink puo' anche convertire i link assoluti in link relativi. Installate il pacchetto symlinks se volete utilizzare un programma per manutenere i link simbolici presenti nel sistema.Il pacchetto sysklogd contiene due utility di sistema (syslogd e klogd) che forniscono il supporto per la fase di logging. Syslogd e klogd vengono eseguiti come demoni.Il pacchetto ntalk fornisce un client ed un programma demone per l'Internet talk protocol, che permette agli utenti connessi a diversi sistemi di comunicare fra di loro. Talk e' un programma di comunicazione che invia il messaggio digitato sul terminale all'altro utente e viceversa. Installate ntalk se volete comunicare con piu' utenti.Servidor para chatear en Internet.El paquete talk-server proporciona un demonio para el protocolo Internet talk, que permite chatear con otros usuarios en sistemas distintos. Talk es un programa de comunicacin que copia las lineas de un terminal a otro. Instale talk si quiere que usuarios en sistemas distintos sean capaces de chatear.Il pacchetto tcp_wrappers fornisce dei piccoli programmi demoni che possono monitorare e filtrare le richieste per systat, finger, ftp, telnet, rlogin, rsh, exec, tftp, talk ed altri servizi di rete. Installate il programma tcp_wrappers se volete migliorare il livello di sicurezza filtrand le richieste provenienti dalla rete.Il pacchetto termcap fornisce il file /etc/termcap. /etc/termcap e' un database che definisce le caratteristiche di vari terminali e di emulatori di terminale. Certi programmi usano il file /etc/termcap per accedere alle varie funzionalita' offerte dai terminali (bell, colori, grafica, ...).Il pacchetto termfiles_sparc fornisce i file termcap e terminfo per le console SPARC. Termcap e terminfo descrivono le caratteristiche dei vari terminali ed emulatori di terminali.Database con le caratteristiche dei vari terminali.Suite per il test di PostgreSQL.Documentazione per il sistema di scrittura TeX. Installate la documentazione se non siete esperti di TeX. Inoltre dovreste installare anche tetex-afm (un convertitore di font PostScript(TM) per TeX), tetex-dvilj (per la conversione dei file .dvi in formato PCL per la stampa su HP o HP compatibili), tetex-latex (un pacchetto per la formattazione ad alto livello) e tetex-xdvi (per l'anteprima di stampa sotto X).Il pacchetto tetex-fonts contiene i font utilizzati dal sistema xdvi e dal sistema TeX. Installate questo pacchetto se desiderate utilizzare tetex-xdvi (per il preview dei file .dvi tramite X) o tetex (sistema TeX per la formattazione dei testi.Timeconfig contiene due utility: timeconfig e setclock. Timeconfig fornisce uno strumento per configurare i parametri in /etc/sysconfig/clock e /etc/localtime.Il pacchetto Timed contiene i programmi timed e timedc, utili per sincronizzare host collegati in rete. Installate timed se volete sincronizzare gli host collegati in rete. Installate il pacchetto timed se avete bisogno di sincronizzare l'orologio dei calcolatori connessi in rete.L'utility timetool tramite un'interfaccia grafica permette di gestire l'orario di sistema.Tmpwatch cerca ricorsivamente nelle directory quali file non sono stati acceduti nel periodo specificato. Tmpwatch e' normalmente utilizzato per ripulire il sistema da file vecchi. Tmpwatch ignora i link, non cambia il filesystem e rimuove solamente directory e file normali.Herramientas necesarias para desarrollar los mdulos linuxconf.Traceroute visualizza il cammino dei pacchetti IP attraverso gli host per raggiungere la destinazione. Traceroute visualizza l'indirizzo IP e quello alfanumerico, se possibile, degli host attraversati. Traceroute e' utilizzato come network debugger. Se si hanno problemi di connettivita' con la rete, allora traceroute mostrera' sicuramente dov'e' il problema. Installate traceroute se volete diagnosticare la vostra rete.L'utility transfig converte un file FIG o PIC in uno specifico formato grafico per LaTeX come ad esempio PostScript(TM). Transfig e' utilizzato per creare documenti TeX altamente portabili.L'utility tree visualizza ricorsivamente la struttura ad albero delle directory. Installate tree se pensate che sia utile visualizzare la struttura delle directory rappresentate come un albero.L'utility tunelp permette di configurare il dispositivo lp. Tunelp configura parametri come il tipo di interrupt, il polling rate, etc. Installate il pacchetto tunelp se volete configurare i parametri della porta parallela.Il pacchetto ucd-snmp contiene varie utility da usare con il progetto di gestione della rete UCD-SNMP. Installate questo pacchetto se avete bisogno di utility per gestire il protocollo SNMP. Installate il pacchetto ucd-snmp.Ucd-snmp-devel contiene le librerie e file header da usare per UCD-SNMP network management. Installate ucd-snmp-devel se sviluppate applicazioni per UCD-SNMP network management. E' necessario installare anche i pacchetti ucd-snmp e ucd-snmp-utils.L'utility unzip e' usata per elencare, testare o estrarre i file da un archivio zip. Gli archivi Zip sono comuni sui sistemi MS-DOS. L'utility zip, inclusa nel pacchetto zip, crea degli archivi zip. Zip e unzip sono entrambi compatibili con gli archivi creati dal PKZIP di PKWARE(R) per MS-DOS, ma le opzioni del programma ed il comportamento di default puo' variare in qualche misura. Installate il pacchetto unzip se volete listare, testare o estrarre i file da un archivio zip.urlview estrae gli URL da un dato file di testo, e presenta un menu di URL da vedere usando uno specifico comando utente.Usermode contiene molti strumenti grafici per gli utenti: userinfo, usermount e userpasswd. Installate usermode se volete gestire gli account graficamente.L'utility usernet permette di monitorare graficamente le interfacce di rete oltre alla possibilita' di dis/attivarle. Gli utenti possono manipolare solo le interfacce a cui viene dato accesso mentre il superuser puo' controllarle tutte. Installate usente per aver il monitoring grafico delle interfacce di rete.Util-linux contiene una grande varieta' di utility che sono necessarie per il funzionamento di Linux. Ad esempio contiene fdisk e il programma per login. Installate util-linux per il funzionamento di Linux.Il comando uucp copia file tra sistemi. Uucp fu' originariamente usato per la trasmissione di email e news tra sistemi. Installate uucp se si desidera copiare file tra sistemi.Utility uucp per copiare file tra sistemi.Kernel %{version} usado para el arranque de la instalacin del floppy.Cron e' un demone standard per eseguire programmi a specificati orari. Vixie cron aggiunge maggiore sicurezza e maggiori opzioni di configurazioni rispetto alla versione standard.Vlock permette il lock di una o piu' console virtuali. Vlock puo' bloccare la console virtuale sia in locale che in remoto, il programma per sbloccare usa la stessa password che viene digitata per bloccare.Il comando which mostra il cammino completo del programma specificato. Il programma deve essere nel cammino di ricerca.wmconfig e' un programma per la configurazione di window managers. Tramite menu' e' possibile configurare FVWM2, FVWM95, AfterStep, MWM, IceWM e KDE). Il risultato di wmconfig puo' essere aggiunto al proprio .rc./usr/dict e' un dizionario Inglese per il programma ispell. Vari programmi per il controllo ortografico utilizzano questo dizionario.Il pacchetto wu-ftpd contiene il server FTP (File Transfer Protocol) wu-ftpd. Il protocollo FTP fornisce un metodo per trasferire file da calcolatori della rete e/o Internet. Le funzionalita' di wu-ftpd includono il log dei trasferimenti, il log dei comandi, compressione on-the-fly, classificazione del tipo e provenienza degli utenti, limiti per classi, permessi di upload per directory, account guest limitati, messaggi di sistema e di directory, alias delle directory, cdpath, filtri sul filename e supporto per gli host virtuali. Installate il pacchetto wu-ftpd se vovete fornire servizi FTP ad utenti remoti.Librerie statiche e file header per creare plugins per x11amp.Il programma x3270 apre una finestra di X Window che emula l'attuale aspetto del terminale IBM 3278/3279, usato comunemente con le applicazioni mainframe. x3270 consente anche di fare telnet verso un host IBM dalla finestra del x3270. Installate il pacchetto x3270 se avete bisogno di accedere ad un host IBM usando il terminale IBM 3278/3279.Il gioco xbill testa i vostri riflessi nel trovare e distruggere tutte le forme di Bill, stabilendo un nuovo sistema operativo e andando dove nessun utente e' mai andato prima. Xbill e' diventato sempre piu' famoso man mano che Linux si diffondeva, ed e' molto popolare in Red Hat.xcpustate e' un'utility grafica che mostra l'uso della CPU. Su un sistema Linux, xcpustate visualizza una barra che indica la cpu idle, usata dagli utenti, usata dal sistema, ... Installate xcpustate se vi interessa un'utility per visualizzare l'uso della CPU.xdaliclock visualizza un orologio digitale, con le cifre che cambiano lentamente nelle nuove cifre ad ogni cambiamento. Xdaliclock puo' visualizzare l'orario nel formato di 12 o 24 ore e visualizza la data tenendo premuto il pulsante del mouse. Installate xdaliclock se volete usare un orologio originale con dei particolari effetti speciali.xfishtank visualizza un acquario animato nello sfondo di X Window. xfishtank puo' essere eseguito solamente sotto X Window.Il pacchetto xinitrc contiene il file xinitrc, uno script usato per per configurare la vostra sessione X Window o per lanciare un window manager. Il pacchetto xinitrc deve essere installato se usate X Window.xisdnload visualizza un grafico aggiornato del carico medio ISDN.Il pacchetto xlispstat contiene XLISP-PLUS, un'implementazione del linguaggio Lisp per X Window. XLISP-PLUS include anche delle estensioni per il calcolo statistico avanzato. Installate il pacchetto xlispstat se avete bisogno del linguaggio Lisp per X Window con delle estensioni per le statistice.Il programma xloadimage visualizza un'immagine in una finestra del sistema X Window, carica le immagini nella finestra di root, o salva le immagini in file. Xloadimage supporta molti formati di immagini (GIF, TIFF, JPEG. XPM, XBM, etc.). Installate il pacchetto xloadimage se avete bisogno di un programma per visualizzare le immagini o per caricare le immagini nello sfondo.L'utility xlockmore e' una versione avanzata del programma xlock standard, che vi consente di bloccare una sessione di X in modo che altri utenti non possano accedervi. Xlockmore esegue uno screensaver fino a quando non inserite la vostra password. Installate il pacchetto xlockmore se avete bisogno di un programma per bloccare le sessioni di X Window.Il programma xmailbox e' un programma per X Window che vi segnala le mail quando arrivano. Xmailbox e' simile al programma xbiff, ma offre piu' funzionalita' e opzioni per la notifica. Installate il pacchetto xmailbox se vi piace un programma per X Window che vi avverte quando una nuova mail vi arriva.Il pacchetto xmms-gnome contiene un applet GNOME per pilotare il player Xmms MP3.L'utility xosview mostra una serie di grafici a barre che mostano lo stato corrente del sistema, incluso l'uso di memoria, l'uso di CPU, il carico di sistema, etc. Xosview gira sotto X Window. Installate il pacchetto xosview se avete bisogno di un tool grafico per monitorare lo stato del vostro sistema.Il pacchetto xpm contiene la libreria XPM per X Window. Questa libreria permette alle applicazione di visualizzare colori, immagini pixmap ed e' utilizzata da molti programmi popolari.Il pacchetto xpm-devel contiene le librerie e gli header necessari per sviluppare applicazioni che utilizzano la libreria XPM. XPM e' usata da molti programmi per visualizzare immagini pixmap con X Window. Installare il pacchetto xpm-devel si se desidera sviluppare applicazioni che visualizzano immagini pixmap. E' necessario installare anche il pacchetto xpm.Il pacchetto xscreensaver contiene una grande varieta' di screensaver per il piacere del vostro monitor. Installate il pacchetto xscreensaver, se volete usarlo con X Window.Il programma XBanner permette la visualizzazione di testo, stringhe e immagini nella finestra di root, cosi' gli utenti possono personalizzare lo stile dello schermo di login di XDM e/o il normale sfondo di X. Installate XBanner se volete cambiare l'aspetto del vostro schermo di login o lo sfondo di X.Il pacchetto xterm a colori offre un terminale xterm/VT100 in emulazione e puo' visualizzare i colori con lo standard ANSI. Installate il pacchetto xterm-color, se volete un emulatore di terminale a colori per X Window.Gioco simile a Tetris per X Window.Xwpick permette di scegliere un'immagine o una porzione rettangolare dello schermo di X Window e di salvarlo come immagine scegliendo fra molti formati, tra i quali PostScript(TM), GIF e PICT. Installate il pacchetto xwpick se volete catturare degli creenshot dal sistema grafico X Window e generare dei file contenenti l'immagine.Il programma zip e' analogo alla combinazione del comando tar e compress ma compatibile con PKZIP (utility per sistemi DOS). Installate il programma zip se desiderate comprimere i file utilizzando il programma zip.Zlib: libreria per la compressione e decompressione di dati.La libreria zlib fornisce delle funzioni per la compressione e la decompressione direttamente in memoria, e per il controllo dell'integrita' dei dati decompressi. Questa versione della libreria supporta un unico metodo di compressione (deflation). Altri metodi possono essere aggiunti piu' tardi. Zlib e' utilizzata da molti programmi di sistema.Il pacchetto zlib-dvel contiene i file header e le librerie necessarie allo sviluppo di programmi che usano la compressione e la decompressione tramite zlib.La shell zsh e' un interprete di comandi utilizzabile come shell di login oppure come interprete di comandi. Zsh assomiglia alla ksh, ma con molti miglioramenti. Zsh supporta l'editing della linea di comando, funzioni come autoloading, un meccanismo di storia dei comandi, ... Installate il pacchetto zsh se volete provare un'altra shell.Theme engines para GTK.Contiene las bibliotecas y ficheros header para generar los ficheros .gif. Se instala la biblioteca grfica gd, debe instalar tambien gd-devel.Intrprete para la ejecucin de programas escritos en BASIC. El BASIC es uno de los lenguajes ms sencillos y fciles en la programacin de alto nivel.Eso es un binding de libglade para el interprete Lisp librep. Libglade permite a aplicaciones cargar dinamicamente descripciones XML de las gerarquias de widget GTK+. Esas gerarquias pueden ser creadas con el constructor GUI GLADE.La mayora de las funciones estn aqu. Puede leer y escribir ficheros y directorios, con o sin autentificacin. Todava no es tan estable como queremos que sea. Slo se ocupa del 'caching' de un fichero completo, sin embargo eso parece ser bastante por el momento. Arla en sueco quiere decir 'temprano', porque la mayor parte del cdigo ha sido escrito por la maana temprano.Esa es una instantanea. Esos ficheros header y librerias son para escribir herramientas de utilizar con Arla.Esa es una instantanea de una actualizacin de un servidor AFS incluido Arla. Todavia no est prevista la produccin de ese paquete.Eso es pam_krb5, un modulo conectable de autentificacin que puede ser utilizado Linux-PAM and Kerberos 5. Ese modulo soporta la comprobacin de las claves, la creacin de tickets y tickets opcionales de comprobacin TGT y de conversion en Kerberos IV. El modulo pam_krb5afs tiene tambin AFS si est configurado de la justa forma.Questo modulo contiene un wrapper per la libreria libglade. Libglade e' una libreria simile al modulo pyglade, eccetto che e' scritto in C (che e' piu' veloce) ed e' piu' completo.Este paquete contiene el soporte C++ para el compilador C del GNU. Incluye el soporte para la mayoria de las caracteristicas de C++, como los template, y la gestin de las excepciones. Incluye la biblioteca estndar C++ y los ficheros header; la biblioteca dinmica es disponible por separado.Ese modulo contiene el soporte de GNOME para un wrapper de la libreria libglade de Python. Libglade es una libreria para cargar interfaces del usuario que han sido almacenadas externamente a su programa. Libglade es una libreria parecida al modulo pyglade, a excepcin de que est escrita en C (lo que es ms rapido) y que es ms completo.Este paquete contiene varias utilidades para controlar y configurar los dispositivos conectados al bus PCI.Ese paquete contiene un wrapper que le permite escribir las aplicaciones del panel de GNOME en el lenguaje de programacin de Python. GNOME es un entorno GUI del escritorio para el sistema X.Ese paquete contiene un wrapper que le permite escribir las aplicaciones del panel de GNOME en el lenguaje de programacin de Python. GNOME es un entorno GUI del escritorio para el sistema X.Questo pacchetto contiene i file di documentazione del kernel.Este paquete contiene los ficheros musicales aadidos para el entorno sonoro de GNOME.Este paquete contiene krb5, una herramienta para administrar los tickets de Kerberos 5 y gkadmin, una herramienta para administrar realms de Kerberos que utilice el protocolo kadmin.Este paquete contiene algunas utilidades para visualizar y modificar la fuentes true type. Son tiles para la fase de debugging y de testing.Questo pacchetto contiene l'albero delle directory /usr/gnemul/solaris richiesto per il modulo di emulazione Solaris. Se installate questo pacchetto, dovrete installare diverse librerie dal vostro Solaris OS. Vedasi i docs per piu' informazioni.Este paquete contiene los HOWTO de Linux en formato HTML, visualizados con un browser. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO con un browser..Este paquete contiene los HOWTO de Linux en formato PDF, visualizados con un browser PDF y formateados de forma que puedan ser imprimidos. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO con un browser y imprimirlos.Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al francs. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en francs. Observe quee no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo qu es necesario instalar tambien la versin inglesa (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al alemn. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en alemn. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo qu es necesari tambien instalar la versin inglesa (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al griego. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en griego. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo que es necesario instalar tambien la versin inglesa (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida en indones. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en indones. Obseve que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo qu es necesario instalar tambien la versin en ingls (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al italiano. los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paqute si desea leer los HOWTO en italiano. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo que es necesario instalar tambien la versin en ingls (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al japons. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en japons. Obserbe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo que es necesario instalar tambien la versin en ingls (paquetehowto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al coreano. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale esto paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en coreano. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo que es necesario instalar tambien la versin inglesa (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al polaco. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale esto paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en polaco. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo que es necesario instalar tambien la versin inglesa (paquete howto).Ese paquete contiene los documentos Linux HOWTO traducidos en ruso. Los Linux HOWTO son documentos detallados que describen un aspecto especifico del uso o de la configuracin de Linux. Instale el paquete howto-russian si quiere leer los Linux HOWTO en ruso. Note que no todos los documentos han sido traducido Si necesita del conjunto completo de los HOWTO, tiene instalar la versin inglesa (el paquete howto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al serbio. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en serbio. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo que es necesario instalar tambien la versin inglesa (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al eslovaco. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en eslovaco. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo que es necesario instalar tambien la versin inglesa (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al espaol. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentacin que trata muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en espaol. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo que es necesario instalar tambien la versin en ingls (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al sueco. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentos que tratan muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en sueco. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos, por lo qu es necesario instalar tambien la versin inglesa (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene la documentacin HOWTO traducida al turco. Los HOWTO son un conjunto de documentos que tratan muchos aspectos sobre la configuracin y el uso de Linux. Instale este paquete si desea leer los HOWTO en turco. Observe que no todos los HOWTO han sido traducidos , por lo que es necesario instalar tambien la versin inglesa (paquete howto).Este paquete contiene el pacchetto contiene el script MAKEDEV, para la creacin y el mantenimiento de los ficheros que aparecen en el directorio /dev. Cada fichero presente en el directorio /dev corresponde a un dispositivo hardware soportado por Linux (puertas en serie y paralelas, escner, tarjetas de sonidos, cintas, CDROM disco duro, ecc. Instale el paquete MAKEDEV ya qu le simplifica la gestin del directorio /devQuesto pacchetto contiene la libreria RPM e i file header. Questi file semplificano il processo di sviluppo di programmi che gestiscono i pacchetti RPM ed i database RPM. Questo pacchetto dovrebbe essere installato se volete sviluppare programmi che gestiscono i pacchetti e i database RPM.Questo pacchetto contiene le librerie e i file header necessari per sviluppare applicazioni basate su S-Lang. Contiene anche la documentazione per scrivere applicazioni che utilizzano S-Lang. Installate slang-devel se volete sviluppare applicazioni basate sul linguaggio S-Lang.Questo pacchetto contiene i file header che sono utilizzati per la compilazione del pacchetto pilot-link. Contiene le librerie statiche necessarie per construire le applicazioni per il pilot. Se volete sviluppare delle applicazioni di sincronizzazione del PalmPilot installate il pacchetto pilot-link-devel.Este paquete contiene los ficheros que estn repartidos entre Netscape navigator y Netscape Communicator Instale el paquete netscape-common si desea utilizar Netscape navigator o Netscape communicator.Este paquete contiene los ficheros header y las bibliotecas estticas para desarrollar programas que gestionar los ficheros TIFF con la biblioteca libtiff Si desea desarrollar un programa que gestiona las imagenes TIFF, debe instalar este paquete. En tal caso debe instalar tambien el paquete libtiff.Ese paquete contiene los ficheros header de la libreria grfica glxMesa 3D. Instale glxMesa-devel si quiere compilar aplicaciones que utilizan glxMesa.Ese paquete contiene los ficheros header necesarios para la compilacin de aplicaciones que usan las librerias de KDE: QwSpriteField, js (javascript), uulib, mimelib y rdb.Questo pacchetto contiene la libreria necessaria per compilare le applicazioni che si basano sul convertitore SoX di file sonori. Installate sox-devel se volete sviluppare applicazioni che useranno SoX.Ese paquete contiene la versin 2.0.7 de las librerias C de la GNU para la compilacin de los codigos binarios que se ejecutarn en Red Hat Linux 2.0 y otros sistemas basados en las 2.0.x. Ese paquete incluye las librerias runtime.Este paquete contiene una biblioteca esttica, los ficheros header y la documentacin para el desarrollo de programas basados en la biblioteca libungif para la gestin de los ficheros GIF. Deberia instalar este paquete si debe desarrollar programas que utilizan la biblioteca libungif. En tal caso debe instalar tambien la biblioteca libungif.Este paquete contiene varias utilidades para controlar y configurar los dispositivos conectados al bus PCI. La utilidad ofrecida en este paquete requiere la versin 2.1.82 o posterior del kernel (necesita del soporte para la interfaz /proc/bus/pci).Este paquete contiene una versin SMP del kernel %{version}. Servidor para los ordenadores multiprocesador.Este paquete contiene el kernel de Linux %{versin}. Este kernel se utiliza para el arranque en la instalacin a travs de un disquete y no se deberia nunca usar una vez instalado el sistema.Este paquete contiene el kernel de Linux %{versin}. Este kernel se utiliza para el arranque de la instalacin a travs de un disquete y no deberia ser usado una vez instalado el sistema.Este paquete contiene las binutils requeridas por el kit de las compatibilidades anteriores de Red Hat Linux 5.2. Binutils es un conjunto de utilidades en codigo binario que incluyen ar (para crear, modificar y descomprimir), nm (para enumerar los simbolos desde los ficheros de objetos), objcopy (para copiar y traducir ficheros de objetos), objdump (para visualizar informaciones desde ficheros de objetos), ranlib (para generar un indice del contenido de un archivo), size (para enumerar las cadenas impribles de un fichero), strip (para descargar simbolos), c++filt (un filtro para los simbolos C++ codificados demangling), addr2line (para convertir las direcciones en ficheros y lineas) y nbnconv (para convertir el codigo objeto en un NLM).Questo pacchetto contiene i file di configurazione necessari per generare il file sendmail.cf. Il pacchetto sendmail-cf serve per riconfigurare e ricostruire il file sendmail.cf. Per esempio, il file sendmail.cf di default non e' configurato per UUCP. Se avete bisogno di UUCP, dovrete installare sendmail-cf per riconfigurare Sendmail.Este paquete contiene las biblioteas y los ficheros header para el desarrollo de programas que acceden a la base de datos termcap. Si est desarrollando software que accede a la base de datos termcap, debe instalar este paquete. Instale tambien el paquete libtermcap.Librerie statiche e file header per programmi che usano le Web API incluse nella libreria w3c-libwww.Este paquete contiene dos servidores de acceso a LDAP: nss_ldap y pam_ldap. Nss_ldap es un conjunto de extensiones de libreria en C que le permite utilizar los servidores de los directorios X.500 y LADP como fuente principal de alias, de ether, de grupos, de usuarios, de redes, de protocoles, RPC, de claves de servicio y shadow passwords (de utilizar en lugar de o junto a los ficheros llanos o NIS). Pam_ldap es un modulo para Linux-PAM que soporta cambios de claves, clientes V2, Netscapes SSL, ypldapd, politica de las claves de servidores de directorios Netscape, autorizaciones de acceso,... Instale nss_ldap si necesita un clienet de acceso a LDAP.Questa suite di strumenti vi permette di caricare e scaricare programmi fra un calcolatore Linux ed un PalmPilot. Fornisce varie utility come la sincronizzazione del calendario del PalmPilot con il programma Ical disponibile sotto Linux. Installate il pacchetto pilot-link se volete collegare un Palm con un sistema Red Hat Linux.Tin e' un news reader facile da utilizzare con Internet. Tin puo' leggere sia localmente che in remoto tramite un server NNTP. Installate tin se volete leggere le news.Tix e' un add-on per Tk. Fornisce 40 widget aggiuntivi. In generale tix fornisce widget piu' complessi e completi di quelli forniti da Tk. In tix sono inclusi ComboBox, Motif-style FileSelectBox, un MS Windows-style FileSelectBox, un PanedWindow, un NoteBook, un hierarchical list, un directory tree ed un file manager. Installate tix se volete provare altri widget completi per Tk.Tk e' un X Window widget set progrettato per tcl. Permette di scrivere facilmente e velocemente programmi con interfaccia grafica. Le applicazioni Tcl/Tk sono eseguibili anche con Windows e Macintosh.Tksysv e' un editor grafico per modificare i runlevel. Tksysv e' usato per abilitare o disabilitare servizi in differenti runlevel. Installate tksysv se volete usare un editor grafico per i runlevel.Programma per ricevere la data e l'orario via rete.Las Herramienta para configurar la red y las interfaces IPXHerramienta para la configuracin de la red.Tool per creare e manutenere dispositivi RAID software.Strumenti per lo sviluppo di applicazione che utilizzano la libreria per li pixmap XPM.Herramienta para el filtrar los paquetes a travs del kernelUtilidades para cambiar la propriedad de un dispositivo frame bufferHerramientas para elaborar los ficheros de grfica soportados por libgr.Strumenti necessari per creare file di tipo Texinfo.Las herramientas de soporte para Multitech IntelligentSerialInternal (ISI)Varios programas para el escritorio grfico GNOME.Mostra i nodi attraversati dai pacchetti TCP/IP.Visualizza le system call associate ad un programma in esecuzione.Tiene traccia delle system call chiamate da un processo.Genera dei file HTML dal database RPM.Trn e' un news reader che supporta il threading. Questa versione e' configurata per leggere le news da un server NNTP. Installate trn se volete utilizzare un news reader.Fuente en lenguaje turco y modmap para X.Fuente lenguaje escalable Tipo 1 Central European (ISO8859-2) para X.Fuente escalable Tipo 1 Greek (ISO 8859-7).UMB Scheme e' un'implementazione di pubblico dominio del linguaggio Scheme. Scheme e' un dialetto di Lisp con scopi statici e code ricorsive, progettato con una semantica semplice e pulita e un numero minimo di modi per creare le espressioni. Installate il pacchetto umb-scheme se volete un'implementazione del linguaggio SchemeUnits converte una quantita' da un'unita' ad un'altra, o vi dice quali operazioni matematiche vi servono per eseguire la conversione fra differenti unita' di misura. Units puo' gestire solo cambi di scale di tipo moltiplicativo (i.e., non puo' dirvi come convertire i gradi Celsius in gradi Fahrenheit, che richiede un'addizione oltre alla moltiplicazione). Units e' un piccolo programma che contiene una grande quantita' di conversioni. Probabilmente non vi serve installarlo, ma qualche volta puo' essere utile.Escritorio/Interfaz UsurarioUsuario Interfaz/XInterfaz usuario/Soporte disco duro para XUtempter e' un programma che permette ai programmi non privilegiati di avere gli accessi di root, senza compromettere la sicurezza. Il programma infatti agisce come un buffer tra la root ed i programmi.Utilidades para configurar las tarjetas ISA Plug-and-Play (PnP)Utilidades para la configuracin un subsistema ISDN.Utilidades para la configuracin de los joystick ms conocidos.Utilidad IrDAUtilidades para crear y controlar sistema de ficheros MS-DOS FAT en Linux.Utility per gestire i processiUtility per gestire le shadow password e le accountUtilidades usadas por los sistemas de ficheros (ext2)Utilidades para gestionar los ficheros en formato Macintosh.Utility per monitorare i processi attivi.Utility per monitorare il sistema.Utililidades DNS: host, dig, dnsquerym y nslookup.K Desktop Environment - Utilidades.Utilidades para ncpfs, un client NetWare para Linux.Utilidades necesarias para gestionar las imagenes de Faces' X-face.Herramienta para crear sistemas de ficherosromfsUtilidades para el driver sonoro AWE32.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) e' una versione aggiornata e migliorata del classico editor vi. VIM aggiunge: finestre multiple, undo multilivello, block highlighting e altro. VIM-X11 aggiunge il supporto per X Window a VIM. Con questo pacchetto e' possibile usare VIM in modo integrato con X Window. Installate vim-x11 se volete utilizzare l'interfaccia grafica ed il supporto per il mouse.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) e' una versione aggiornata e migliorata del classico editor vi. VIM aggiunge: finestre multiple, undo multilivello, block highlighting e altro.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) e' una versione aggiornata e migliorata del classico editor vi. VIM aggiunge: finestre multiple, undo multilivello, block highlighting e altro. Installate il pacchetto vim-color se volete utilizzare la versione di VIM con il supporto per i colori. E' necessario installare anche il pacchetto vim-common.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) e' una versione aggiornata e migliorata del classico editor vi. VIM aggiunge: finestre multiple, undo multilivello, block highlighting e altro. Il pacchetto vim-common contiene file necessari ad ogni versione di VIM. Installate vim-common se volete utilizzae VIM.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) e' una versione aggiornata e migliorata del classico editor vi. VIM aggiunge: finestre multiple, undo multilivello, block highlighting e altro. Il pacchetto vim-enhanced contiene una versione di VIM con delle funzionalita' extra, introdotte per gli interpreti Python e Perl. Installate vim-enhanced per aver disponibili gli ultimi miglioramenti come l'interprete Python e Perl.VIM (VIsual editor iMproved) e' una versione aggiornata e migliorata del classico editor vi. VIM aggiunge: finestre multiple, undo multilivello, block highlighting e altro. Questo pacchetto contiene una versione minima particolarmente utile quando solo la partizione root e' presente.Applet que se pueden aadi a AfterStep y a otros window manager compatiblesDocumentacin para las fuentes del kernel.Viewfax visualiza los ficheros del fax recibidos al usar mgetty con X Window. Viewfax es capaz de agrandar o empequeecer los fax visualizados. Si est instalando el paquete mgetty-viewfax, debera instalar tambien mgetty.Questo pacchetto contiene un robot, ed un browser da linea di comando.Window Maker es un X11 window manager que emula el aspecto de la interfaz grfica de NeXTSTEP (TM). Es muy rpido, rico de funcionalidad, y muy fcil de configurar. Window Maker forma parte del proyecto oficial del GNU (lo que significa que Window Maker puede interoperar con otros proyectos GNU, como por ejemplo GNOME. Window Maker permite a los usuarios cambiar los 'theme' en cualquier momento, posicionar las aplicaciones en otras pantallas de manera anloga a AfterStep.Wmakerconf e' uno strumento grafico per la configurazione di Window Maker. Wmakerconf supporta tutti gli attributi di Window Maker. Wmakerconf offre un font browser, un viewer per le pixmap, una dialog per la scelta dei colori e molto altro. Wmakerconf offre anche il supporto multilingua. Installate wmakerconf per rendere la configurazione molto semplice.Crea una descripcin kickstart de la maquina corriente.Wuftpd-config es una herramienta de configuracin para el demonio wuftpd FTP (File Transfer Protocol) que utiliza el centro de control del entorno KDE. Para lanzar wuftpd-config, puede ejecutarlo solo o puede seleccionar la entrada de configuracin del servidor FTP en kcontrol2.WvDial rileva automaticamente e configura il modem. Con questo programma vi potete collegare a qualunque Internet Service Provider senza :utilizzare delle speciali configurazioni. Dovete inserire solamente la login, la password, il numero telefonico. A questo punto il programma WvDial attiva la connessione PPP. Installate il pacchetto wvdial se avete bisogno di un'utility per configurare il modem e la connessione PPP.Fuente a 100dpi para X WindowServidor X para ordenadores Sun basados en SBUS framebuffers monocromtico.Servidor X para ordenadores Sun monocromticos y 8bit de color SBUSServidor X para las tarjetas Digital TGA basadas en elchip DC21040.X-chat e' un altro client IRC per X Window, che usa il Toolkit Gtk+. E' semplice da usare in confronto ad altri client IRC fatti con Gtk+ e l'interfaccia e' ben progettata.X11amp e' un programma per X Window per suonare i file mp3 con una bella interfaccia simile al programma WinAMP. Notate che X11Amp e' diventato Xmms, disponibile nel pacchetto xmms.Si desea utilizr el sistema X Window, deber instalar X11R6-contrib. Este paquete contine muchos programas utiles que aparecen en la versin 11 apartado 6 de XWindow. Por ejemplo encontrar listres, xbiff, xedit, xeyes, xcalc, xload, xman, ... Es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 correspondiente a su tarjeta video, el paquete Xconfigurator y el paquete XFree86-libs. Adems si desea desarrollar aplicaciones a ejecutar con X, deber instalar el paquete XFree86-devel.Bibliotecas, ficheros header y man pages para la programacin con X.XF86Setup es una herramienta de configuracin de la interfaz grfica. XF86Setup puede configurar los parmetros de la tarjeta video, del teclado , del ratn, ... XF86Setup no puede ser usado con tarjetas video que no sean VGA, con monitor de frecuencia fija o con OS/2. Le aconsejamos que instale XF86Setup si ya lo ha usado anteriormente y si ya tiene un poco de experiencia en la configuracin de tarjetas grficas. De otro modo, puede utilizar el programa Xconfigurator realizado por Red Hat basado en una interfaz user-friendly.XFree86-3DLabs es el servidor X para las tarjetas basadas en los chip 3Dlabs Glint y Permedia, incluso Glint 500TX con el RAMDAC IBM RGB526, el Glint con RAMDAC IBM RGB526 o IBM RGB640. Consulte el sitio web http://www.xfree86.org para obtener la lista completa y la actualizacin de las tarjetas grficas soportadas. Si su ordenador tiene una tarjeta grfica basada en el chip 3D-Labs, deber instalar el servidor XFree86-3DLabs. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que se corresponde con su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber tambien instalar XFree86-devel.XFree86-75dpi-fonts contiene las fuentes con 75dpi usadas en la mayoria de los sistemas XWindow. Si desea utilizar el sistema X Window, deber instalar este paquete si no tiene un monitor que soporte los 100dpi. Para instalar el sistema X Window, deber instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a la tarjeta video, l'X11R6-contrib, al Xconfigurator y al paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.XFree86-I128 es el servidor X para las tarjetas video como la Number Nine Imagine 128. Consulte el sitio web http://www.xfree86.org para obtener la lista completa y las actualizaciones de las tarjetas grficas soportadas. Si su ordenador tiene una de estas tarjetas, deber instalar el servidor XFree86-I128. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator, el paquete XFree86-xfs y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.XFree86-Mach 8 es el servidor X para las tarjetas video basadas en el chip ATI, incluidas las ATI 8514 y las Graphics Ultra. Si su ordenador tiene una tarjeta grfica basada en el chip Mach8, deber instalar XFree86-Mach8. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.XFree86-Mach32 es el servidor X para la tarjeta video basada en el chip grfico ATI Mach32. Consulte el sitio web http://www.xfree86.org para obtener la lista completa y las actualizaciones de las tarjetas grficas soportadas. Si su ordenador tiene este tipo de tarjeta, deber instalar el servidor XFree86-Mach32. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator, el paquete XFree86-xfs y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.XFree86-Mach64 es el paquete servidor para las tarjetas basada en el chip Mach64, como las tarjetas Graphics Xpression, las GUP Turbo, y lasWinTurbo. Notar que este servidor no es completamente compatible con algunas tarjetas Mach64. Visite el sitio http://www.xfree86.org para controlar la compatibilidad y para descargar la actualizacin del servidor. Si tiene una tarjeta video basada en Mach64, deber instalar el paquete XFree86-Mach64. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.XFree86-Mono es un servidor genrico monocromtico (2 colores) para las tarjetas VGA. XFree86-Mono funciona con la mayoria de las tarjetas video, pero soporta solamente la modalidad monocromtica. Si su tarjeta grfica no es soportada, puede instalar XFree86-Mono Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.XFree86-P9000 es el servidor para la tarjeta video basado en el chip Weitek P9000, como por ejemplo la Diamond Viper y la Orchid P9000 Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.XFree86-S3 es el servidor X para las tarjetas video basadas en el chip S3, como por ejemplo la mayoria de las #9, la Diamond Stealth, Orchid Farenheits, Mirco Crystal 8S, la mayoria de las STB y para algunas tarjetas madre con la tarjeta grfica built-in. Si tiene una tarjeta S3 Virge deber instalar el servidor XFree86-S3V. Si est instalando el sistema XWindow y tiene una tarjeta grfica basada en el chip S3, deber instalar XFree86-S3. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.XFree86-S3V es el servidor X para las tarjetas video basadas en el chipset S3 Virge. Si su ordenador tiene una tarjeta video S3 Virge, deber instalar el paquete XFree86-S3V. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete XFree86 que corresponde a su tarjeta video, el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.XFree86-VGA16 es un servidor de 16 colores para las tarjetas VGA. XFree86-VGA funciona con todas las tarjetas video, pero soporta solo 16 colores. Si su tarjeta video no es totalmente soporta, puede probar con el servidor XFree86-Mono y XFree86-VGA16, en funcin del disco duro especifico. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambien XFree86-devel.XFree86-W32 es un servidor X para las tarjetas video basadas en el chip ET4000/W32, como por ejemplo la Genoa 8900 Phantom 32i, la Hercules Dynamite, la LeadTek WinFast S200, la Sigma Concorde, la STB LightSpeed, la TechWorks Thunderbolt y la ViewTop PCI. Si tiene una tarjeta video basada en el chip ET4000/W32, deber instalar el paquete XFree86-W32. Adems de la instalacin de este paquete, es necesario instalar el paquete X11R6-contrib, el paquete Xconfigurator y finalmente el paquete XFree86-libs. Si desea desarrollar aplicaciones grficas, deber instalar tambientXFree86-devel.XFree86-devel contiene las bibliotecas, los ficheros header y la documentacin necesaria para desarrollar los programas con X. XFree86 contiene las bibliotecas Xlib, Xt y Xaw. Para el desarrollo de la aplicacin con X, podra serle til la serie de libros sobre el programa X de O'Reilly & Associates Instale el paquete XFree86-devel si desea desarrollar aplicaciones con X.XFree86-doc proporciona la documentacin en PostScript de varias X API, bibliotecas, y otras interfaces. Si necesita documentacin de bajo nivel la puede encontrar aqui. Esta documentacin comprende X protocol, ICCCM window manager, ICE etc.XFree86-libs contiene las bibliotecas condivididas usadas por la mayoria de los programas X. Estas bibliotecas condivididas se recogen en un paquete separado de manera que se pueda instalar solo en el calculador en el cual se ejecutan las aplicaciones. Si est instalando el sistema X Window en su ordenador, ser necesario instalar XFree86-libs. Adems deber instalar el paquete XFree86, el paquete fuente XFree86-75dpi- o XFree86-100dpi-fonts (en funcin de la resolucin de su monitor), el paquete Xconfigurator y el paquete X11R6-contrib. Adems si desea desarrollar el cliente X, deber instalar XFree86-devel.Servidor fuente para XFree86. Puede distribuir a otros servidores X remotos las fuentes instaladas localmente y los servidores X remotos sern capaces de acceder a todas las fuentes instaladas en el servidor fuente.XPaint e' un programma per la manipolazione delle immagini per X Window che supporta molte delle opzioni standard di un programma. XPaint supporta anche funzionalita' avanzate come gli algoritmi per il processo dell'immagine. XPaint consente la manipolazione contemporanea di immagini e supporta molti formati di immagine, inclusi PPM, XBM, TIFF, JPEG, etc. Installate il pacchetto xpaint se volete un programma per modificare le immagini.Xaw3d es una versin avanzada del Athena Widget del MIT. XAw3d aade el aspecto tridimensional a las aplicaciones con minimas o nulas modificaciones del cdigo. Debera instalar Xaw3d si est usando aplicaciones basadas en Athena widget y se desea aadir el aspecto 3d a sus aplicaciones.Xaw3d es una versin avanzada del Athena Widget para X Window. Xaw3d aade un aspecto tridimensional a las aplicaciones X. Xaw3d-devel contiene los ficheros header y las bibliotecas estticas para el desarrollo de aplicaciones con Xaw3d.Xbl e' un gioco che usa i blocchi per X Window, simile a Xtetris, ma in tre dimensioni.Xboard e' una scacchiera per X Window che puo' essere usata con i programmi di scacchi GNUchess e Crafty, con Internet Chess Server (ICSs), con gli scacchi via email, o con le vostre partite salvate. Installate il pacchetto xboard se volete una scacchiera grafica.Xboing e' un gioco per X Window simile a Breakout. Lo scopo del gioco e' far rimbalzare la pallina contro i mattoni del muro fino a quando non si eliminano tutti.Xconfigurator es un instrumento con interfaz usuario a men para la configuracin de su servidor X. Xconfigurator est basado en el cdigo de xf86config. Se aconseja instalar este paquete si desea utilizar X Window.Xdosemu e' una versione dell'emulatore DOS che gira sotto X. Xdosemu fornisce il supporto per la grafica VGA e per il mouse. Installate xdosemu se volete usare dei programmi DOS, e se avete bisogno del supporto grafico e del mouse.Xdvi permette di visualizzare il formato TeX prima di stamparlo ancora quando e' in formato dvi. Se installate tetex avrete bisogno anche di tetex-dvi. Installate il pacchetto tetex, se volete utilizzare il sistema di formattazione dei testi. Dovete installare anche tetex-afm (per la conversione della descrizione dei font PostScript), tetex-dvilj (per la conversione dei file .dvi in formato PCL per la stampa su stampanti HP e HP compatibili), tetex-latex (pacchetto per la formattazione ad alto livello dei documenti), e tetex-xdvi (contiene il programma xdvi per l'anteprima di stampa dei documenti tramite il sistema grafico X Window). Se state installando TeX e non siete degli esperti nell'uso di questo sistema di elaborazione di testi, potete installare anche il pacchetto tetex-doc contenente la documentazione per il sistema TeX.Xearth visualizza la vista della Terra dallo spazio nello sfondo di X. In Earth potete vedere le piu' grandi citta' del mondo.Xfig e' un tool per creare dei disegni vettoriali, come le curve di bezier, linee, ... Il disegno puo' essere salvato in diversi formati come PostScript, X11 bitmap, Encapsulated PostScript, LaTeX, ... Dovreste installare xfig se volete utilizzare un semplice programma per creare disegni vettoriali.Xfm e' un file manager per il sistema X Window. Xfm supporta la possibilita' di muoversi nell'albero delle directory, in multiple finestre, di copiare/muovere/cancellare i file e di eseguire dei programmi. Installate xfm se volete usare un file manager grafico.Xgammon e' un backgammon basato sul sistema X Window. Xgammon vi permette di giocare anche tramite rete con un altro giocatore. Sul calcolatore o sul X terminal remoto viene visualizzato un secondo piano di gioco.Xjed es una versin de jed para X Window. Instale jed si desea utilizar el editor jed con X Window.Xjewel e' un gioco per X Window molto simile a Domain/Jewelbox, di Columns e/o Tetris della Sega. Lo scopo del gioco e' di muovere o ruotare i blocchi mentre cadono, per otterene delle file di tre diamanti quando arrivano a terra.Xmms e' un player multimediale (MP3, CD) per X Window System con un interfaccia simile a quella di Winamp. Xmms supporta le playlist e ha un'interfaccia molto configurabile.Xmorph e' un programma per il morphing delle immagini. Xmorph fornisce gli strumenti necessari e ed i consigli per creare degli effetti morphs: cambiamento un'immagine in un'altra. Xmorph gira sotto il sistema X Window. Installate il pacchetto xmorph se avete bisogno di un programma per il morphing delle immagini.Xnest es un servidor X a ejecutar dentro de X Window. Xnest es un servidor window 'injertado', realizado como un cliente para un servidor X, que gestiona las peticiones grficas para los propios clientes X. Necesitar instalar Xnest si le sirve un servidor X en ejecucin como un cliente de X.Xpat2 e' un solitario per X Window. Xpat2 puo' essere usato con insiemi di regole differenti, affinche' possa essere usato per giocare a Spider, Klondike, e altri giochi di carte.Xpdf e' un visualizzatore i file Portable Document Format (PDF) basato su X Window. I file PDF sono anche chiamati file Acrobat, prendendo il nome da Adobe Acrobat (il visualizzatore di PDF di Adobe). Xpdf e' un programma piccolo ed efficiente che utilizza i font standard di X Window. Installate il programma Xpdf se avete bisogno di un viewer di file PDF.Xpilot e' un gioco multiplayer grafico di combattimento aereo. Lo scopo del gioco e' di colpire tutti gli altri. Xpilot e' simile al gioco Thrust per il Commodore 64. Se non avete gia' un server xpilot sulla rete, avrete bisogno di attivarlo su un calcolatore.Xsysinfo e' uno strumento grafico per monitorare le risorse del sistema tramite X Window. Xsysinfo visualizza una barra per ogni tipo di risorsa: carico medio della CPU, carico effettivo della CPU, memoria, dimensione dello swap e molto altro.Xtoolwait permette l'avvio programmi in background. Xtoolwait migliora le performance all'avvio specialmente agli utenti che caricano automaticamente molti client X Window come xterm, xlock, xconsole e molti altri.Xvfb (X Virtual Frame Buffer) es un paquete capaz de ser ejecutado en un calculador sin dispositivo grfico. Xvfb emula un sencillo framebuffer usando la memoria virtual. Xvfb se usa normalmente para la fase de comprobacin del server X. Xvfb puede ser tambien usada para la comprobacin de los clientes X en particular resoluciones o profundidad de color, para mejorar las migraciones de un servidor X, ... Si necesita comprobar su servidor X o sus clientes, puede instalar el paquete Xvfb.Xxgdb e' un'interfaccia grafica del debugger gdb per X Window. Xxgdb fornisce una visuale completa grazie al supporto grafico per chi vuole svolgere debugging come il controllo dell'esecuzione del programma tramite breakpoints, attraversamento dello stack di chiamata di funzione, browsing del file sorgente e delle funzioni. Installaye xxgdb se volete utilizzare un'interfaccia grafica a gdb. Naturalmente e' necessario aver installato il debugger gdb.Zgv e' un viewer che puo' visualizzare immagini di molti formati, GIF, JPEG/JFIF, PNG, PBM/PGM/PPM, BMP, TGA, PCX and MRF. Zgv e' basato su svgalib, che e' necessario aver installato per usarlo.[incr Tcl] es una extensin objeto orientada al lenguaje Tcl. Ha sido creada para soportar una programacin estructurada en Tcl. Resulta dificil mantener programas Tcl ms all de las dos mil lineas de cdigo por qu hay variables globales, ... [incr Tcl] introduce el concepto de objeto. Cada objeto es un contenedor de datos y de los procesos de los datos. Los objetos se dividen en clases, y las clases pueden heredar las funciones.eXtace es un plugin de visualizacin audio para el escritorio GNOME GUI. Se conecta a EsounD (the Enlightened Sound Daemon) y visualiza los datos audio en 3D textured landscape, en 3D pointed landscape, en 16-128 channel graphic EQ, ...gEdit es un editor pequeo pero muy potente realizado por el proyecto GNOME. gEdit incluye un plug-in API, el soporte para la edicin de muchos documentos, ... Es necesario haber instalado GNOME y GTK+ para usar gEdit.gEdit es un editor pequeo y potente para GNOMEgEdit es un pequeo pero potente editor para GTK+ y/o GNOME. Este paquete le permite desarrollar los plugin para gEdit. Los plugin pueden crear nuevos documentos y manipularlos de diferentes maneras.gFTP es un cliente FTP multi-threaded para el sistema XWindow. gFTP soporta el download simultaneo, la posibilidad de continuar un download interrumpido, el download de una jerarquia de directorios, ... Instale el paquete gftp si necesita un cliente FTP. Es necesario haber instalado GTk+ 1.2.3 o ms reciente el X11R6.glxMesa es una actualizacin de las libreras Mesa 3-D y GLX. Glx ha sido desarrollado por SGI para integrar OpenGL con X11. Todo ello permite a las libreras Mesa 3D ejecutar sus funciones de representacin 3D en el interior del proceso de servidor Xmejor que en el interior del proceso del cliente X. Esto ofrece beneficios potenciales a la ejecucin puesto que la imagen modelizada no tiene que ser transferida del servidor X al cliente X. (Slo se envan los comandos requeridos para el representacon de la imagen.) Todo ello hace la aceleracin 3D hardware ms prctica y rpida. Este paquete incluye un controlador de tarjetas acceleradas Matrox basadas en el chipset G200 y G400. La librera Mesa 3D es un conjunto de herramientas muy til para crear programas grficos muy validosMesa utiliza la sintaxis de los comandosOpenGL, con la autorizacin de Silicon Graphics, Inc. En cualquier caso, el autor (Brian Paul) no es responsable de cualquier incompatibilidad que se pueda producir entre Mesa y OpenGL. Aquellos que deseen un implante con licencia de OpenGL, debern contactar un vendedor con licencia. Por el resto Mesa es muy parecido a OpenGL y encontrar Mesa como una alternativa vlida a OpenGL. Este paquete est basado en Mesa CVS-19991206.pnm2ppa es un piloto de colores para impresoras basadas en HP PPA como las: HP710C, 712C, 720C, 722C, 820Cse, 820Cxi, 1000Cse, y 1000Cxi. Acepta outputs en el formato PPM, y los envia a la impresora en el formato PPA. Instale pnm2ppa si tiene una impresora PPA y necesita imprimir.